A seedling raising box for detecting the germination rate of rape seeds
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGSHA NOSON AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224402369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling box technology, specifically a seedling box for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds. Background Technology
[0002] A seedling tray is a device used to cultivate seedlings. It creates a suitable environment for seed germination and seedling growth, and can also be used to test the germination rate of seeds. In the work of testing the germination rate of rapeseed seeds, the seedling tray needs to provide the seeds with a suitable and uniform water supply to ensure that the test results are accurate and reliable.
[0003] Traditional seedling trays used for detecting rapeseed germination rate often fail to ensure uniform moisture distribution across all culture zones. This can lead to some seeds germinating poorly due to water shortage, while others may be in an overly humid environment due to excessive moisture. This not only affects the accuracy of germination rate detection but may also cause seed rot and other problems, thus interfering with the scientific assessment of rapeseed quality and germination ability. To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a seedling tray for detecting rapeseed germination rate, thereby solving the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed. During use, when water needs to be added to the seeds, the height of the cultivation tray can be flexibly adjusted by using the adjustment component to move the slider up and down. When the cultivation tray slides to the bottom, the water in the water tank will automatically flow into the water inlet connected to the sponge. After the sponge continuously absorbs water, it provides moisture to the seeds, ensuring that the seeds are in a suitable humidity environment and that the water supply is even, preventing some seeds from germinating poorly due to lack of water. After water absorption is complete, the adjustment component can be operated to remove the cultivation tray from the water tank to avoid excessive water causing the seeds to rot.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds, comprising:
[0006] Box;
[0007] The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box.
[0008] An adjustment component is provided on the slider and is used to adjust the position of the slider;
[0009] A cultivation tray is slidably connected to the slider. The cultivation tray has a seedling opening, a sponge is placed inside the seedling opening, and a water absorption port is provided at the bottom of the seedling opening.
[0010] The water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body.
[0011] Preferably, the housing is provided with a ventilated plate.
[0012] Preferably, a fluorescent lamp is provided on the top of the inner wall of the enclosure.
[0013] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and a slide track is provided on the side wall of the slider, and the slide rail and the slide track are slidably connected.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:
[0015] A chute is formed in the side wall of the housing;
[0016] An opening groove is formed in the side wall of the slider;
[0017] The slide bar is slidably connected within the opening slot.
[0018] Preferably, a funnel is provided outside the box, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel.
[0019] Preferably, the culture tray is provided with a pull rod.
[0020] Preferably, a lid is hinged to the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the lid.
[0021] This utility model discloses a seedling box for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] This seedling tray for testing the germination rate of rapeseed seeds allows for flexible adjustment of the height of the cultivation tray by using an adjustable component to move the slider up and down when water needs to be added to the seeds. When the cultivation tray slides to the bottom, water in the water tank automatically flows into the water inlet connected to the sponge. The sponge continuously absorbs water to provide moisture to the seeds, ensuring that the seeds are in a suitable humidity environment and that the water supply is even, preventing some seeds from germinating poorly due to lack of water. After water absorption is complete, the adjustable component is used to remove the cultivation tray from the water tank to avoid excessive water causing the seeds to rot. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the culture tray structure of this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Ventilation plate; 12. Fluorescent lamp; 13. Slide rail; 2. Box cover; 21. Handle; 3. Slider; 31. Slide track; 4. Adjustment component; 41. Slide groove; 42. Opening groove; 43. Slide rod; 5. Cultivation tray; 51. Seedling inlet; 52. Sponge; 53. Water inlet; 54. Pull rod; 6. Water tank; 7. Funnel; 71. Water pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0030] This application provides a seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds. During use, when water needs to be added to the seeds, the height of the cultivation tray can be flexibly adjusted by moving the slider up and down with the help of the adjustment component. When the cultivation tray slides to the bottom, the water in the water tank will automatically flow into the water inlet connected to the sponge. After the sponge continuously absorbs water, it provides moisture to the seeds, ensuring that the seeds are in a suitable humidity environment. At the same time, it ensures that the water supply is uniform and will not cause some seeds to germinate poorly due to lack of water. After the water is absorbed, the adjustment component is operated to remove the cultivation tray from the water tank to avoid excessive water causing the seeds to rot.
[0031] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0032] Example 1: This utility model embodiment discloses a seedling box for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds, according to the attached... Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes:
[0033] Box 1, as the main frame of the entire seedling box, provides installation and support space for other components;
[0034] Slider 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of housing 1;
[0035] Adjustment component 4 is mounted on slider 3 and is used to adjust the position of slider 3;
[0036] The cultivation tray 5 is slidably connected to the slider 3. The cultivation tray 5 has multiple seedling openings 51 arranged in a matrix, which can hold a large number of rapeseed seeds at one time. Each cultivation tray 5 can have X rows and Y columns of seedling openings 51, for a total of X×Y seedling openings 51. Each seedling opening 51 can hold N rapeseed seeds as needed, so the germination rate of X×Y×N rapeseed seeds can be tested at one time. A sponge 52 is installed inside the seedling opening 51, and a water absorption port 53 is opened at the bottom of the seedling opening 51.
[0037] Water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of box 1, providing water for the entire seedling box. Through its cooperation with structures such as the water inlet 53 at the bottom of the seedling opening 51 of the culture tray 5, it provides the necessary moisture for seed germination.
[0038] The box 1 is equipped with a ventilation plate 11. The ventilation plate 11 helps the air to circulate inside and outside the box 1, providing good ventilation conditions for seed germination and avoiding problems such as seed mold caused by poor air circulation, which would affect the germination rate test results.
[0039] A fluorescent lamp 12 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box 1. It can simulate natural light conditions, provide the necessary light for seed germination, meet the light requirements for seed germination, and help to accurately detect the germination status of seeds under different light conditions.
[0040] The inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 13, and the side wall of the slider 3 is provided with a slide rail 31. The slide rail 13 and the slide rail 31 are slidably connected, so that the slider 3 can slide within the housing 1, allowing the slider 3 to move up and down along the slide rail 13, providing a structural basis for adjusting the position of the slider 3.
[0041] Adjustment component 4 includes:
[0042] The slide 41 is formed on the side wall of the housing 1, providing a certain space and guidance for the movement of the slide rod 43;
[0043] An opening groove 42 is formed on the side wall of the slider 3, which, together with the slide rod 43, enables the adjustment of the position of the slider 3;
[0044] The slide rod 43 is slidably connected in the open groove 42. By moving the slide rod 43 in the slide groove 41, the slide rod 43 cooperates with the slide groove 41, which can drive the slider 3 to move up and down along the slide rail 13, thereby adjusting the position of the slider 3.
[0045] A funnel 7 is provided on the outside of the tank 1 for adding water to the water tank 6. A water pipe 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel 7.
[0046] A pull rod 54 is provided on the culture tray 5.
[0047] A lid 2 is hinged to the box body 1, and a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the lid 2 to facilitate opening and closing of the box body 1, and to facilitate operations such as placing and taking out the culture tray 5. The handle 21 is fixedly connected to the lid 2 so that the operator can hold it to open or close the lid 2.
[0048] This seedling box for testing the germination rate of rapeseed seeds is used by adding water to a water tank 6 through a funnel 7 located outside the box 1. The water flows into the water tank 6 through a water pipe 71 fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel 7, providing sufficient water for the entire seedling box to meet the water requirements during seed germination. The culture tray 5 can be pulled out of the box 1 using a pull rod 54. Depending on the needs, different numbers of rapeseed seeds can be placed in the seedling openings 51 on the culture tray 5. Afterward, the culture tray 5 is pushed back into the box 1. When water needs to be added to the seeds, the operator moves the slide rod 43 horizontally, and the slide rod 43 moves up and down in the slide groove 41, which can drive the slider 3 along the slide. The slide rail 13 moves up and down to adjust the position of the slider 3, thereby adjusting the height of the cultivation tray 5. When the cultivation tray 5 slides to the bottom, the water in the water tank 6 flows into the water inlet 53 at the bottom of the cultivation tray 5, which is connected to the sponge 52. The sponge 52 will continuously absorb water and then provide moisture to the seeds. When the water absorption is complete, push the slide bar 43 upward to move the cultivation tray 5 away from the water tank 6 to avoid excessive water. Then, move the slide bar 43 horizontally to fix the slider 3. When it is necessary to test the germination rate, pull out the cultivation tray and directly observe the germination of rapeseed seeds in each seedling opening 51. Calculate the germination rate of the seeds based on the number of seeds placed.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0050] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds, characterized in that, include: Box (1); The slider (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); An adjustment component (4) is disposed on the slider (3) and is used to adjust the position of the slider (3); A cultivation tray (5) is slidably connected to the slider (3). The cultivation tray (5) has a seedling opening (51). A sponge (52) is placed inside the seedling opening (51). A water suction port (53) is opened at the bottom of the seedling opening (51). The water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1).
2. The seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A ventilated plate (11) is provided on the box body (1).
3. The seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fluorescent lamp (12) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box (1).
4. The seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (13), and the side wall of the slider (3) is provided with a slide rail (31). The slide rail (13) and the slide rail (31) are slidably connected.
5. A seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (4) includes: A chute (41) is formed on the side wall of the housing (1); An opening groove (42) is formed on the side wall of the slider (3); The slide bar (43) is slidably connected within the opening groove (42).
6. A seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A funnel (7) is provided outside the box (1), and a water pipe (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel (7).
7. A seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pull rod (54) is provided on the culture tray (5).
8. A seedling tray for detecting the germination rate of rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body (1) is hinged to a lid (2), and a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the lid (2).