A powder screening device for preparing a gradient pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plate
By designing a powder screening device with a rotating trough and limiting blocks, the problems of easy clogging and easy loosening of traditional devices are solved, achieving stable powder screening and convenient replacement, and extending the service life of the screen.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PINGXIANG HENGSHENG SPECIAL MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional gradient-channel silicon carbide ceramic filter plate preparation powder screening devices are prone to powder blockage and shortened service life due to the fixed connection between the screen and the device, and the vibration mode can easily cause the screen to loosen.
A powder screening device with a rotating groove and a limiting block was designed. The screen plate is driven to rotate slightly in the rotating groove by the first drive motor. Combined with the material guide side plate and the second drive motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the stable screening and convenient replacement of powder are achieved.
It effectively avoids powder clogging, extends the service life of the screen, improves the stability of screening, and facilitates screen replacement and cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN224405690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter plate preparation technology, specifically to a powder screening device for preparing gradient channel silicon carbide ceramic filter plates. Background Technology
[0002] Gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates are high-performance filter materials that combine the excellent properties of silicon carbide ceramics with the unique advantages of their gradient-pore structure. The manufacturing process of gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates involves using high-purity silicon carbide powder as raw material, adding appropriate amounts of binders and plasticizers, and forming the raw material into a green body of the desired shape using methods such as slip casting, dry pressing, or isostatic pressing. The green body is then dried at an appropriate temperature to remove moisture and organic solvents, and finally sintered at a high temperature. During the preparation of gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates, the particle size distribution of the powder has a crucial impact on the performance of the final product, necessitating the use of a powder screening device.
[0003] Traditional powder screening devices for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates use a sieve to screen the powder. Because the sieve is directly connected to the device and cannot be moved, some powder accumulates on the sieve, causing blockages and affecting the normal operation of the device. To solve this problem, some powder screening devices for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates have a movable connection between the sieve and the device, and a vibration component is added to the corresponding part of the sieve. This causes the sieve to vibrate on the device, allowing the powder to pass through and avoiding powder blockage and affecting the operation of the device. However, this method, due to the vibration of the sieve, not only shortens its service life but also makes it prone to loosening. Therefore, a powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems of not only shortening service life but also being prone to loosening.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates, comprising:
[0008] The device housing and the connecting cover plate set on the upper surface of the device housing, and the upper surface of the connecting cover plate is connected to the feed funnel, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the device housing are provided with rotating grooves, and the inner cavity of the rotating groove is provided with a screen plate.
[0009] The first drive motor is located on the right side of the outer wall of the device housing, and a rotating column is installed on the rotating end of the first drive motor, and a limit block is installed on the inner end of the rotating column, and the limit block is inserted and connected to the screen plate.
[0010] The outer plate is located on the left side of the outer wall of the device box and is rotatably connected to the screen plate. Positioning blocks are installed on both the left and right sides of the outer plate, and a circular plate is attached to the front of each positioning block. A cylindrical plate is installed above each circular plate and is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box. The screen plate is inserted into the inner cavity of the device housing by the outer plate. The screen plate is connected to the limiting block. The retaining plate rotates on the cylindrical plate under gravity and fits tightly with the positioning block. The powder is conveyed into the device housing through the feeding funnel and falls onto the upper surface of the screen plate. The first drive motor, connected to an external power source, drives the screen plate to rotate slightly in the rotating groove on the device housing, causing the powder to move on the upper surface of the screen plate and fall through the screen holes. The angle of rotation of the screen plate by the first drive motor in the rotating groove can be controlled by the controller. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. On the one hand, by rotating the screen plate to move and screen the powder, not only can the service life of the screen plate be guaranteed, but also the stability of the screen plate can be guaranteed. On the other hand, it is convenient to replace the screen plate.
[0011] Preferably, discharge side troughs are provided on both the left and right sides of the device housing, and second drive motors are installed on both the left and right sides of the back of the device housing. Unfiltered powder can be discharged outward through the discharge side troughs. The second drive motors are connected to an external power source and drive the connecting structure to rotate on the device housing, adjusting the direction of rotation of the connecting structure.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of each discharge side trough is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating end of the second drive motor. The second drive motor is powered by an external power source to drive the rotating shaft to rotate on the device housing and adjust the direction of rotation of the rotating shaft. At the same time, the two sets of second drive motors can be controlled simultaneously and in the direction of rotation by an external controller, etc. This is prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of each rotating shaft is equipped with a guide side plate, and the outer surface of the guide side plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the discharge side trough. The guide side plates rotate in the same direction as the rotating shaft, so that the two sets of guide side plates rotate and fit together in the inner cavity of the device box. When the first drive motor is connected to an external power source and drives the screen plate to rotate significantly, the unqualified powder on the screen plate falls down onto the guide side plate and rolls along the guide side plate to the outside of the discharge side trough, thereby facilitating the cleaning operation of the unqualified powder on the screen plate.
[0014] Preferably, the lower surface of the device housing is connected to a discharge base, and support columns are installed around the outer perimeter of the device housing. Powder passing through the screen plate is discharged to the outside of the device housing via the discharge base, and the support columns provide support for the device housing.
[0015] Preferably, the positioning block has a T-shaped design and is inserted into the outer wall of the device housing. The positioning block allows the outer panel to be accurately inserted into the device housing.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This powder screening device for preparing gradient-channel silicon carbide ceramic filter plates uses an outer plate to drive a screen plate into the inner cavity of the device housing. The screen plate is connected to a limiting block, and a retaining plate rotates on a cylindrical plate under gravity to fit tightly against the positioning block. Powder is conveyed into the device housing through a feeding funnel and falls onto the upper surface of the screen plate. The first drive motor, connected to an external power source, drives the screen plate to rotate slightly in the rotating groove on the device housing, causing the powder to move on the upper surface of the screen plate and fall through the screen holes. By rotating the screen plate, the powder is moved and screened, which not only ensures the service life and stability of the screen plate, but also facilitates the replacement of the screen plate. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the device housing of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screen plate and its connection structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material guide side plate and its connection structure of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Device housing; 2. Connecting cover plate; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Outer plate; 5. Screen plate; 6. Rotating groove; 7. Rotating column; 8. Limiting block; 9. First drive motor; 10. Positioning block; 11. Cylindrical plate; 12. Round clamping plate; 13. Second drive motor; 14. Discharge base; 15. Discharge side groove; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Guide side plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] This utility model provides a technical solution: a powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates, comprising: (See details) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The device housing 1 and the connecting cover plate 2 are provided on the upper surface of the device housing 1. The upper surface of the connecting cover plate 2 is connected to the feed hopper 3, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the device housing 1 are provided with rotating grooves 6, and the inner cavity of the rotating grooves 6 is provided with screen plates 5.
[0026] The first drive motor 9 is located on the right side of the outer wall of the device housing 1, and a rotating column 7 is installed on the rotating end of the first drive motor 9. A limit block 8 is installed on the inner end of the rotating column 7, and the limit block 8 is inserted and connected to the screen plate 5.
[0027] The outer plate 4 is located on the left side of the outer wall of the device housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the screen plate 5. Positioning blocks 10 are installed on both the left and right sides of the outer plate 4. A circular plate 12 is attached to the front of each positioning block 10, and a cylindrical plate 11 is installed above each circular plate 12. The cylindrical plate 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device housing 1. The outer plate 4 drives the screen plate 5 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the device box 1. The screen plate 5 is inserted and connected to the limiting block 8. The retaining plate 12 rotates on the cylindrical plate 11 under the action of gravity and fits tightly with the positioning block 10. The powder is conveyed into the device box 1 through the feeding funnel 3 and falls onto the upper surface of the screen plate 5. The first drive motor 9 is connected to an external power source and drives the screen plate 5 to rotate slightly in the rotating groove 6 on the device box 1, so that the powder moves on the upper surface of the screen plate 5 and falls through the screen holes. The angle of rotation of the screen plate 5 driven by the first drive motor 9 in the rotating groove 6 can be controlled by the controller. This is the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here. On the one hand, by rotating the screen plate 5 to move and screen the powder, not only can the service life of the screen plate 5 be guaranteed, but also the stability of the screen plate 5 can be guaranteed. On the other hand, it is convenient to replace the screen plate 5.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 4The device housing 1 has discharge side channels 15 on both the left and right sides, and second drive motors 13 are installed on both the left and right sides of the back of the device housing 1. Unfiltered powder can be discharged through the discharge side channels 15. The second drive motors 13, powered by an external power source, drive the connecting structure to rotate on the device housing 1, and adjust the direction of rotation of the connecting structure. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of each discharge side channel 15, and the end of the rotating shaft 16 is coaxially connected to the rotating end of the second drive motor 13. The second drive motors 13, powered by an external power source, drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate on the device housing 1, and adjust the direction of rotation of the rotating shaft 16. Simultaneously, both sets of second drive motors 13 can be controlled simultaneously and in rotation by an external controller, etc. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. A guide plate 17 is installed on the upper surface of each rotating shaft 16, and the outer surface of the guide plate 17 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge side channel 15. The guide side plate 17 rotates in the same direction as the rotating shaft 16, causing the two sets of guide side plates 17 to rotate and fit together inside the device housing 1. When the first drive motor 9 is connected to an external power source and drives the screen plate 5 to rotate significantly, the unqualified powder on the screen plate 5 falls downward onto the guide side plate 17 and rolls along the guide side plate 17 to the outside of the discharge side trough 15, thus facilitating the cleaning operation of the unqualified powder on the screen plate 5. The discharge end of the lower surface of the device housing 1 is connected to the discharge base 14, and support columns are installed on all four sides of the outer side of the device housing 1. The powder passing through the screen plate 5 is discharged to the outside of the device housing 1 through the discharge base 14, and the support columns provide support for the device housing 1.
[0029] Please see Figure 3 The positioning block 10 has a T-shaped design and is inserted into the outer wall of the device housing 1. The positioning block 10 allows the outer plate 4 to be accurately inserted into the device housing 1.
[0030] This scheme: The outer plate 4 drives the screen plate 5 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the device housing 1. The screen plate 5 is inserted and connected to the limiting block 8. The retaining plate 12 rotates on the cylindrical plate 11 under the action of gravity and fits tightly with the positioning block 10. The powder is conveyed into the device housing 1 through the feeding funnel 3 and falls onto the upper surface of the screen plate 5. The first drive motor 9 is connected to an external power source and drives the screen plate 5 to rotate slightly in the rotating groove 6 on the device housing 1, so that the powder moves on the upper surface of the screen plate 5 and falls through the screen holes. The first drive motor 9 can be controlled by a controller. The motor 9 drives the screen plate 5 to rotate within the rotating groove 6. The second drive motor 13, connected to an external power source, drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate on the device housing 1 and adjusts the direction of rotation of the rotating shaft 16. The guide side plate 17 rotates in the same direction as the rotating shaft 16, so that the two sets of guide side plates 17 rotate and fit together inside the device housing 1. When the first drive motor 9, connected to an external power source, drives the screen plate 5 to rotate significantly, the unqualified powder on the screen plate 5 falls down onto the guide side plate 17 and rolls along the guide side plate 17 to the outside of the discharge side groove 15.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates, characterized in that, include: The device housing (1) and the connecting cover plate (2) are provided on the upper surface of the device housing (1). The upper surface of the connecting cover plate (2) is connected to the feed funnel (3). Rotating grooves (6) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the device housing (1). A screen plate (5) is added to the inner cavity of the rotating groove (6). The first drive motor (9) is located on the right side of the outer wall of the device housing (1), and a rotating column (7) is installed on the rotating end of the first drive motor (9), and a limit block (8) is installed on the inner end of the rotating column (7), and the limit block (8) is inserted and connected to the screen plate (5). The outer plate (4) is located on the left side of the outer wall of the device box (1), and the outer plate (4) is rotatably connected to the screen plate (5). Positioning blocks (10) are installed on both the left and right sides of the outer plate (4), and a round plate (12) is attached to the front of the positioning block (10). A cylindrical plate (11) is installed above the round plate (12), and the cylindrical plate (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box (1).
2. The powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device housing (1) has discharge side grooves (15) on both the left and right sides, and a second drive motor (13) is installed on both the left and right sides of the back of the device housing (1).
3. The powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the discharge side trough (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16), and the end of the rotating shaft (16) is coaxially connected to the rotating end of the second drive motor (13).
4. The powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of each rotating shaft (16) is equipped with a guide plate (17), and the outer surface of the guide plate (17) is in close contact with the inner wall of the discharge side groove (15).
5. The powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the device housing (1) is connected to the discharge end of the discharge base (14), and support columns are installed on all four sides of the outer side of the device housing (1).
6. The powder screening device for preparing gradient-pore silicon carbide ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (10) is T-shaped and is inserted into the outer wall of the device housing (1).