A ceramic sheet surface polishing apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment applied to grinding equipment field, including equipment mesa, the upper end of equipment mesa is fixedly connected with equipment base, the upper end of equipment base is provided with several liftable convex rods, the right end of equipment mesa is provided with lower clamp disc electric material conveying belt, the upper end of lower clamp disc electric material conveying belt is provided with upper finished product disc electric material conveying belt away from the side of equipment base, the right side of lower clamp disc electric material conveying belt is provided with side support rod, and one end of side support rod close to lower clamp disc electric material conveying belt is provided with electric guide rail, and the output end of electric guide rail is installed with sliding material taking rod, in the above-mentioned ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment, the ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment of the utility model realizes automatic translation taking and placing material by sliding material taking rod, electric guide rail, material clamping pull plate and other components, improves production efficiency, shortens taking and placing material time, and lifting material wafer is accurately separated finished product and clamp ring with electric push rod, to avoid material accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a grinding device, and more particularly to a ceramic sheet surface grinding device applied in the field of grinding devices. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment is a specialized mechanical device used for precision machining of ceramic sheet surfaces to improve their flatness, smoothness, and dimensional accuracy. It is widely used in fields such as electronics, aerospace, and medical, where the surface quality requirements of ceramic materials are extremely high.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219774664U discloses a ground ceramic brake pad, comprising a friction substrate composed of eight fan-shaped surfaces. Each fan-shaped surface is provided with a friction block. The upper and lower halves of the fan-shaped surfaces are connected by a second groove and a second protrusion, the dimensions of which are matched. This ceramic brake pad has a simple structure, a stable coefficient of friction, good thermal stability and thermal conductivity, and a long service life.

[0004] Traditional grinding equipment mostly adopts manual loading and unloading or semi-automatic operation mode. Manual loading and unloading is not only inefficient, with a single batch operation taking several minutes, but also prone to scratches and collision damage to the ceramic sheet surface due to human factors, which hinders industrial upgrading and efficiency improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that traditional grinding equipment mostly adopts manual loading and unloading or semi-automatic operation mode. Manual loading and unloading is not only inefficient, with a single batch operation taking several minutes, but also easily causes scratches and collision damage to the surface of ceramic sheets due to human factors, which hinders industrial upgrading and efficiency improvement.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a ceramic sheet surface grinding device, including a machine table. A machine base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine table. Several liftable protrusions are provided on the upper end of the machine base. A lower clamping disc electrical feed belt is provided on the right end of the machine table. An upper finished product disc electrical feed belt is provided on the side of the lower clamping disc electrical feed belt away from the machine base. A side support rod is provided on the right side of the lower clamping disc electrical feed belt. An electrical guide rail is provided at the end of the side support rod near the lower clamping disc electrical feed belt. A sliding material-picking rod is installed at the output end of the electrical guide rail. A damping shaft is installed at the end of the sliding material-picking rod near the machine base. A material-clamping pull plate is provided at the lower end of the damping shaft. Several grooves are opened on the outer side of the lower clamping disc electrical feed belt. An electrical push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each groove. A lifting disc is connected to the output end of the electrical push rod.

[0007] In the above-mentioned ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment, this ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment realizes automatic horizontal material handling and feeding through components such as sliding material handling rod, electric guide rail, and clamping pull plate, which improves production efficiency, shortens material handling and feeding time, and accurately separates the finished product from the clamping ring by lifting disc and electric push rod, avoiding material accumulation.

[0008] As a further improvement of this application, a number of liftable protrusions are arranged in a ring at equal intervals, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the equipment platform.

[0009] As a further improvement of this application, a truss plate is provided at the output end of the first motor, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the truss plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of this application, the lower end of the second motor is provided with a device cover plate, and the device cover plate and the device base are connected to each other.

[0011] As a further improvement of this application, the lower end of the truss plate is provided with multiple coolant pipes, which are interconnected with the equipment cover plate.

[0012] As a further improvement to this application, a flatness component plate is fixedly connected to one end of the side support rod near the upper finished product tray electrical conveyor belt.

[0013] As a further improvement to this application, the lower end of the flatness component plate is provided with a plurality of horizontally positioned probes that contact the surface of the finished ceramic sheet.

[0014] In summary, this ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment achieves automatic horizontal material handling and loading through components such as a sliding material handling rod, electrical guide rail, and clamping pull plate, improving production efficiency and shortening material handling time. The lifting disc and electrical push rod precisely separate the finished product from the clamping ring, avoiding material accumulation. The probe at the lower end of the flatness component plate detects the flatness of the ceramic sheet surface in real time, achieving full inspection and improving the pass rate. The equipment base and cover plate work together to provide stable grinding support with a liftable protrusion rod. Cooling fluid pipes ensure grinding quality. The dual conveyor belt design adapts to different product specifications. The fully automated process reduces labor costs and operational risks, ensuring safe production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the device platform according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an internal view of the device platform according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 4This is an operational state diagram of the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged cross-section view of the sliding material pick-up rod according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the lifting disc according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a flatness component plate diagram of the second embodiment of this application.

[0022] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0023] 1. Equipment platform; 2. First motor; 3. Truss plate; 4. Second motor; 5. Coolant pipe; 6. Equipment cover plate; 7. Equipment base; 8. Lower clamping disc electric conveyor belt; 9. Upper finished product disc electric conveyor belt; 10. Side support rod; 11. Electric guide rail; 12. Sliding pick-up rod; 13. Damping shaft; 14. Material clamping pull plate; 15. Lifting disc; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Groove; 18. Flatness component plate; 19. Probe; 20. Liftable protruding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The two embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] First implementation method:

[0026] Figures 2-6 A ceramic sheet surface grinding device is shown, including a machine table 1. A machine base 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine table 1. Several liftable protrusions 20 are provided on the upper end of the machine base 7. A lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt 8 is provided on the right end of the machine table 1. An upper finished product disc electrical conveyor belt 9 is provided on the side of the upper end of the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt 8 away from the machine base 7. A side support rod 10 is provided on the right side of the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt 8. The side support rod 10 is close to... An electric guide rail 11 is provided at one end of the lower clamping disc electric conveyor belt 8. A sliding material picking rod 12 is installed at the output end of the electric guide rail 11. A damping shaft 13 is installed at the end of the sliding material picking rod 12 near the equipment base 7. A material clamping pull plate 14 is provided at the lower end of the damping shaft 13. Several grooves 17 are opened on the outer side of the lower clamping disc electric conveyor belt 8. An electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove 17. A lifting disc 15 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 16.

[0027] Figures 2-6The diagram shows several liftable protrusions 20 arranged in a ring at equal intervals. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the equipment platform 1. A truss plate 3 is provided at the output end of the first motor 2. A second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the truss plate 3. An equipment cover plate 6 is provided at the lower end of the second motor 4. The equipment cover plate 6 and the equipment base 7 are connected to each other. Multiple coolant pipes 5 are provided at the lower end of the truss plate 3. The multiple coolant pipes 5 are connected to the equipment cover plate 6.

[0028] Figures 1-6 The equipment platform 1 serves as the basic support structure. The first motor 2 drives the truss plate 3, which in turn drives the second motor 4 and the equipment cover plate 6 to lift and lower, thereby opening and closing the equipment base 7 and the equipment cover plate 6 to form a grinding working chamber. During grinding, the ceramic sheet and the clamping ring are placed on the equipment base 7. The liftable protrusion 20 supports the ceramic sheet in a ring shape at equal intervals. The second motor 4 drives the equipment cover plate 6 to rotate, and coolant is delivered to the grinding area through the coolant pipe 5 to complete the surface grinding process. After grinding, the sliding material pick-up rod 12 moves between the equipment base 7 and the equipment cover plate 6 under the drive of the electric guide rail 11 of the side support rod 10. The angle of the clamping pull plate 14 is adjusted by the damping rotating shaft 13, and the finished ceramic sheet and the clamping ring are dragged and moved horizontally to the upper clamping plate electric conveyor belt 8. Before moving to the position of the upper finished product plate electric conveyor belt 9, the outer side of the lower clamping plate electric conveyor belt 8... The electric push rod 16 inside the groove 17 pushes the lifting disc 15 upward, separating the finished ceramic sheet from the clamping ring and lifting it onto the surface of the upper finished product tray electric conveyor belt 9. Then the lifting disc 15 descends and resets, and the clamping ring is removed and recycled on the lower clamping tray electric conveyor belt 8. Through the cooperation of components such as the sliding pick-up rod 12, the electric guide rail 11, and the clamping pull plate 14, the finished ceramic sheet and the clamping ring are automatically moved, separated, and conveyed without manual intervention, effectively shortening the material picking and unloading time and significantly improving production efficiency. The design of the lifting disc 15 and the electric push rod 16 accurately completes the separation of the clamping ring and the finished product, avoiding material accumulation that affects the operation of the production line. The fully automated process reduces the direct contact between operators and grinding equipment and materials, which not only reduces the intensity of manual labor but also avoids the risk of material loss and equipment failure due to human error.

[0029] Second implementation method:

[0030] Figure 2 , Figure 7This invention discloses a ceramic sheet surface grinding device. A flatness component plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of a side support rod 10 near the upper finished product tray electrical conveyor belt 9. Multiple horizontally positioned probes 19 are provided at the lower end of the flatness component plate 18. The probes 19 contact the surface of the finished ceramic sheet. At the same time, the probes 19 at the lower end of the flatness component plate 18 above the upper finished product tray electrical conveyor belt 9 contact the surface of the finished ceramic sheet. By detecting the displacement or pressure change of the probes, the device helps to determine whether the flatness of the ceramic sheet surface is qualified. Qualified finished products are conveyed to the next process with the conveyor belt, while unqualified products are rejected. The entire process achieves automated operation of grinding, material picking, separation, and detection through the coordination of mechanical transmission and electrical control, ensuring smooth connection and accurate function of each link.

[0031] In light of current practical needs, the above-described embodiments adopted in this application are not limited to these. Any changes made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic sheet surface grinding device, characterized in that: The equipment includes a worktable (1), with a worktable (1) fixedly connected to an equipment base (7) at its upper end. The upper end of the worktable (7) is provided with several liftable protruding rods (20). A lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt (8) is provided at the right end of the worktable (1). An upper finished product disc electrical conveyor belt (9) is provided on the side of the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt (8) away from the equipment base (7). A side support rod (10) is provided on the right side of the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt (8). The side support rod (10) is close to the lower clamping disc electrical conveyor belt. An electric guide rail (11) is provided at one end of the belt (8). A sliding material picking rod (12) is installed at the output end of the electric guide rail (11). A damping shaft (13) is installed at the end of the sliding material picking rod (12) near the equipment base (7). A material clamping pull plate (14) is provided at the lower end of the damping shaft (13). Several grooves (17) are opened on the outer side of the lower clamping disc electric conveyor belt (8). An electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove (17). A lifting disc (15) is connected to the output end of the electric push rod (16).

2. The ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liftable protrusions (20) are arranged in a ring at equal intervals, and the upper end of the equipment platform (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2).

3. The ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (2) is provided with a truss plate (3), and the lower end of the truss plate (3) is fixedly connected to a second motor (4).

4. The ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the second motor (4) is provided with a device cover plate (6), and the device cover plate (6) and the device base (7) are connected to each other.

5. The ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the truss plate (3) is provided with a plurality of coolant pipes (5), and the plurality of coolant pipes (5) are connected to the equipment cover plate (6).

6. The ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support rod (10) is fixedly connected to a flatness component plate (18) at one end near the upper finished product tray electrical conveyor belt (9).

7. The ceramic sheet surface grinding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the flatness component plate (18) is provided with a plurality of horizontally arranged probes (19), which contact the surface of the finished ceramic sheet.

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