A meteorological fault detection apparatus
By designing a retractable, fixed, and sealed dustproof mechanism, the problems of poor safety during high-altitude operation of meteorological fault diagnostic instruments and insufficient protection of wiring ports are solved, enabling efficient and safe fault detection and wiring operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MANZHOULI METEOROLOGICAL BUREAU OF INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing meteorological fault diagnostic instruments have poor safety and low efficiency when operating at heights, and their wiring ports are poorly protected.
A meteorological fault detection device was designed, comprising a retractable fixing mechanism and a sealed dustproof mechanism. The retractable fixing mechanism achieves efficient instrument fixation through a support box and an arc-groove clamp, while the sealed dustproof mechanism seals the wiring ports through a sealed box and a sealed cover.
It improves the safety and efficiency of high-altitude operations, avoids the risk of instruments being dropped and damaged, shortens the testing time, and improves the reliability and convenience of wiring operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224410032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of meteorological fault maintenance technology, and in particular to a meteorological fault detection device. Background Technology
[0002] Common weather station monitoring equipment includes mechanical weather stations and ultrasonic weather stations. Automatic weather stations are designed to automatically observe, process, and transmit meteorological elements. They consist of sensors, data loggers, and external equipment. Through ground meteorological observation, their main function is to monitor the real-time changes in meteorological elements such as wind, temperature, humidity, and air pressure. The operation of automatic weather stations not only affects weather forecasting but also the prevention of meteorological disasters.
[0003] In existing technologies, when using meteorological fault diagnostic instruments, it is necessary to carry them to the maintenance box of the automatic weather station for operation. The maintenance box is usually located at a high position, which requires personnel to perform long-term high-altitude operations. The meteorological fault diagnostic instrument itself has a certain weight, and personnel may drop the instrument due to fatigue or other reasons when holding it at height for a long time, causing damage to the equipment and posing a risk of falling objects from height. In addition, the convenience of personnel carrying it at height for long-term high-altitude operations is low, making the overall fault detection process lengthy and reducing detection efficiency. Furthermore, wiring is a critical part of high-altitude diagnostic operations for meteorological fault diagnostic instruments, but the wiring ports are exposed to the external environment for a long time and need to be carried to the high-altitude operation location, where the external environment is complex.
[0004] Therefore, a meteorological fault detection device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a meteorological fault detection device that can solve the problems of poor safety and low efficiency of existing high-altitude operations as well as poor protection of wiring ports.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a meteorological fault detection device, including a meteorological fault diagnostic instrument, wherein a retractable and fixing mechanism is movably connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument, and a sealing and dustproof mechanism is movably connected to the front side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument.
[0007] The retractable fixing mechanism includes a support box fixedly connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument. A storage groove is provided on the rear side of the support box. A limiting support block is slidably connected to the inner side of the storage groove. An arc groove clamping rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the limiting support block. A clamping component is movably connected to the front side of the limiting support block. The clamping component is movably connected to the inner side of the support box.
[0008] Preferably, the sealing and dustproof mechanism includes a sealing box fixedly connected to the front side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument, and a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the front side of the sealing box.
[0009] Preferably, a soft plug is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing cap, and the soft plug is movably connected to the inner side of the sealing box.
[0010] Preferably, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing box.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.
[0012] Preferably, pull rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating block, and a linkage rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the pull rod. The linkage rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting support block.
[0013] Preferably, the inner sides of both the arc groove clamp and the receiving slide are fixedly connected with positioning magnets.
[0014] Preferably, a fastener is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This application, by setting up a retractable and fixing mechanism, can provide a support box and a retractable arc-groove clamp rod on the rear side of the diagnostic instrument. Under normal conditions, the arc-groove clamp rod can be retracted without affecting carrying. During operation, the arc-groove clamp rod can be pulled out and the drive motor can be started to firmly clamp the diagnostic instrument to the maintenance box or the external clamping point. This eliminates the need for staff to lift heavy instruments for a long time, avoids the risk of instruments slipping and being damaged due to fatigue, and eliminates the risk of objects being thrown from heights. At the same time, after the instrument is fixed, it is more convenient for personnel to operate, greatly shortens the fault detection time, improves detection efficiency, and ensures operational safety and efficiency.
[0017] 2. This application incorporates a sealed dustproof mechanism. By installing a sealed box and a rotatable sealing cover on the outside of the diagnostic instrument, the wiring port is tightly enclosed under normal conditions, preventing dust and impurities from entering. When the sealing cover is tightened, the soft plug inside compresses and fills the inside of the sealed box, further sealing the area. When the cover is opened, it can be pulled out along with the sealing cover, taking away any residual dust inside and eliminating the need for additional cleaning during high-altitude operations. After wiring is completed, the sealing cover automatically and quickly closes initially due to the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring. The soft plug can then be manually tightened to achieve a double seal, preventing the complex external environment from affecting the wiring quality, reducing malfunctions such as poor contact caused by contamination, improving the reliability and efficiency of high-altitude wiring operations, and making operation more convenient and safer. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the meteorological fault detection equipment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an overall structural diagram of the retractable fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an overall structural diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is an overall structural diagram of the sealing and dustproof mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Meteorological fault diagnostic instrument; 2. Retractable fixing mechanism; 21. Support box; 22. Retractable slide; 23. Limiting support block; 24. Arc groove clamping rod; 25. Clamping assembly; 25a. Drive motor; 25b. Rotating block; 25c. Pull rod; 25d. Linkage rod; 3. Sealing and dustproof mechanism; 31. Sealing box; 32. Sealing cover; 33. Soft plug; 34. Torsion spring; 4. Positioning magnetic suction; 5. Fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0026] A meteorological fault detection device includes a meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, a retractable and fixed mechanism 2 movably connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, and a sealing and dustproof mechanism 3 movably connected to the front side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1.
[0027] The retractable fixing mechanism 2 includes a support box 21 fixedly connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1. A storage groove 22 is provided on the rear side of the support box 21. A limiting support block 23 is slidably connected to the inner side of the storage groove 22. An arc groove clamping rod 24 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the limiting support block 23. A clamping component 25 is movably connected to the front side of the limiting support block 23. The clamping component 25 is movably connected to the inner side of the support box 21.
[0028] In this embodiment: When using the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, it needs to be taken to the maintenance box of the automatic weather station for operation. The maintenance box is usually installed at a high location, requiring personnel to perform high-altitude work for extended periods. The meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1 itself has a certain weight, and personnel may drop the instrument due to fatigue during prolonged high-altitude operation, which could damage the equipment and pose a risk of objects falling from a height. Furthermore, prolonged lifting is inconvenient, making the entire fault detection process lengthy and reducing detection efficiency. To address this, a support box 21 is provided at the rear of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1. Two storage grooves 22 are opened at the rear of the support box 21 to accommodate the arc-groove clamping rod 24. During normal carrying, the longer arc-groove clamping rod... The slotted clamp rod 24 is stored in the storage slide 22, which does not affect the convenience of carrying. When performing high-altitude operations outside the maintenance box, the arc-groove clamp rod 24 is manually pulled out of the storage slide 22 and rotated to a 90-degree vertical position along the limiting support block 23. Then, it is fixed by the limiting support block 23 to prevent it from continuing to rotate. After that, a clamping place such as a rod, column, or box is found, ensuring that the target to be clamped is between the two sets of arc-groove clamp rods 24. Then, the clamping assembly 25 is used to clamp the arc-groove clamp rods 24 on both sides inward at the same time, fixing the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1 to the high-altitude maintenance box or the clamping point on the outside of the maintenance box. In this way, there is no need for manual lifting operations for a long time, avoiding related risks.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the sealing and dustproof mechanism 3 includes a sealing box 31 fixedly connected to the front side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, and a sealing cover 32 rotatably connected to the front side of the sealing box 31.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, a soft plug 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing cover 32, and the soft plug 33 is movably connected to the inner side of the sealing box 31.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, a torsion spring 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover 32, and the torsion spring 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing box 31.
[0032] In this embodiment: a sealed box 31 is added to the outside of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1. A rotatable sealing cover 32 is installed in front of the sealed box 31. Normally, the sealing cover 32 is closed tightly to seal the wiring port and prevent dust and impurities from entering. A soft plug 33 is also installed inside the sealing cover 32. When the cover is closed tightly, the soft plug 33 will be pressed into the sealed box 31 to fill the gap. When wiring is needed, the sealing cover 32 is opened, the soft plug 33 is pulled out, and the dust inside can be taken out. After wiring, the soft plug 33 is cleaned and the wiring is removed. Because there is a torsion spring 34 in the rotating part of the sealing cover 32, the sealing cover 32 will automatically spring back to cover the sealing box 31. Then, the soft plug 33 can be manually put back in to achieve a complete seal.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 25 includes a drive motor 25a fixedly connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, and a rotating block 25b fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 25a.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, pull rods 25c are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating block 25b, and a linkage rod 25d is rotatably connected to the outside of the pull rod 25c. The linkage rod 25d is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting support block 23.
[0035] In this embodiment: by turning on the drive motor 25a on the back of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, the drive motor 25a drives the rotating block 25b at the output end to start rotating. The pull rods 25c connected on both sides of the rotating block 25b will rotate accordingly, thereby pulling the linkage rod 25d at the other end of the pull rod 25c, causing the linkage rods 25d on both sides to move towards the middle at the same time. Since the linkage rods 25d on both sides are respectively connected to the limiting support blocks 23 of the left and right sets of supporting arc groove clamping rods 24, when the linkage rods 25d move towards the middle, they will drive the supporting arc groove clamping rods 24 to retract inward together, tightly clamping the object that needs to be clamped and fixed.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, both the inner sides of the arc groove clamping rod 24 and the receiving slide groove 22 are fixedly connected with positioning magnets 4.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a fastener 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing cover 32.
[0038] In this embodiment: the positioning magnet 4 can magnetically limit the arc groove clamp 24 when it is stored in the storage slide 22, so that it can be stably stored when external force is applied, and the fastener 5 can easily open the sealing cover 32.
[0039] Working Principle: When using the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, it needs to be carried to the maintenance box of the automatic weather station for operation. The maintenance box is usually located at a high position, requiring personnel to perform prolonged high-altitude work. The meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1 itself has a certain weight, and personnel may drop it due to fatigue during prolonged high-altitude operation, causing equipment damage and the risk of falling objects. Furthermore, the inconvenience of personnel carrying it for extended periods at height is low, making the overall fault detection process lengthy and reducing detection efficiency. Therefore, by providing a support box 21 at the rear of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, and having two sets of storage grooves 22 on the rear of the support box 21 for accommodating the arc-groove clamping rod 24, under normal carrying conditions, it is more convenient to carry. The long arc-groove clamping rod 24 is set inside the storage slide 22, so as not to reduce its overall carrying convenience. When carrying out high-altitude work outside the maintenance box, the arc-groove clamping rod 24 can be manually pulled out of the storage slide 22 and rotated to a 90-degree vertical position along the limiting support block 23. Then, the limiting support block 23 limits its rotation to prevent it from continuing to rotate. Then, in this state, select a rod, column or box, etc., and ensure that the clamped target is between the two sets of arc-groove clamping rods 24. Then, start the drive motor 25a located on the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1, so that the rotating block 25b at the output end of the drive motor 25a rotates. When the rotating block 25b rotates, the pull rod 25c rotatably connected on both sides of the rotating block 25b will rotate accordingly and pull the other pull rod 25c. The side linkage rod 25d causes both sides of the linkage rod 25d to move inward simultaneously. The two sides of the linkage rod 25d are respectively connected to the limiting support blocks 23 of the left and right sets of supporting arc groove clamping rods 24. This achieves the effect of clamping and fixing the target by simultaneously driving the arc groove clamping rods 24 inward when the drive motor 25a is activated. This allows the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1 to be fixed to a clamping point on the outside of the high-altitude maintenance box or maintenance box, avoiding the risk of long-term manual lifting operations. Since wiring is a critical step in high-altitude diagnostic operations, but the wiring port is constantly exposed to the external environment and needs to be carried to the high-altitude work site where the external environment is complex, a sealing box 31 is installed on the outside of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument 1. Rotating the sealing cover 32 connected to the front of the sealing box 31 seals the wiring port, preventing contact with external dust and impurities. A soft plug 33 is located inside the sealing cover 32. When the sealing cover 32 is closed, the soft plug 33 is squeezed into the sealing box 31, filling and compressing areas other than the wiring port. This allows residual dust inside the sealing box 31 to be removed when the sealing cover 32 is opened, facilitating wiring operations. After wiring diagnosis, the soft plug 33 is cleaned and the wiring is removed. The sealing cover 32 and soft plug 33 quickly return to their original positions due to the accumulated elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 34 at the pivot point of the sealing cover 32, rapidly sealing the sealing box 31.After sealing, a soft plug 33 is manually inserted to complete the seal. In summary, this optimizes the usage process of the meteorological fault diagnosis instrument 1 during high-altitude operations.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A meteorological fault detection device, comprising a meteorological fault diagnostic instrument (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument (1) is movably connected to a storage and fixing mechanism (2), and the front side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument (1) is movably connected to a sealing and dustproof mechanism (3). The retractable fixing mechanism (2) includes a support box (21) fixedly connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument (1). A storage groove (22) is provided on the rear side of the support box (21). A limiting support block (23) is slidably connected to the inner side of the storage groove (22). An arc groove clamping rod (24) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the limiting support block (23). A clamping assembly (25) is movably connected to the front side of the limiting support block (23). The clamping assembly (25) is movably connected to the inner side of the support box (21).
2. The meteorological fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing and dustproof mechanism (3) includes a sealing box (31) fixedly connected to the front side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument (1), and a sealing cover (32) is rotatably connected to the front side of the sealing box (31).
3. The meteorological fault detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A soft plug (33) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing cover (32), and the soft plug (33) is movably connected to the inner side of the sealing box (31).
4. The meteorological fault detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover (32), and the torsion spring (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing box (31).
5. A meteorological fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (25) includes a drive motor (25a) fixedly connected to the rear side of the meteorological fault diagnostic instrument (1), and a rotating block (25b) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (25a).
6. A meteorological fault detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Pull rods (25c) are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating block (25b), and a linkage rod (25d) is rotatably connected to the outside of the pull rod (25c). The linkage rod (25d) is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting support block (23).
7. A meteorological fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the arc groove clamp (24) and the receiving slide (22) are both fixedly connected with positioning magnets (4).
8. A meteorological fault detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fastener (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing cover (32).