A voice call elevator device and a voice call elevator system

By optimizing the design of the sound receiving area and sound receiving channel, and combining waterproof and breathable membranes and nano-coatings, the problems of low recognition rate and dust prevention of voice call elevator devices in noisy environments have been solved, achieving efficient sound reception and dust prevention effects.

CN224411140UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26GUANGDONG UNITED FUJI ELEVATOR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG UNITED FUJI ELEVATOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing voice call devices have low recognition rates in noisy elevator car environments and are easily affected by dust, making them unable to effectively prevent dust and causing a decrease in microphone sensitivity.

Method used

The design incorporates a sound-receiving area, a sound-receiving channel, and a sound-receiving cavity structure. The sound-receiving channel is inclined and has a diameter of no less than 3mm. The sound-receiving port is larger than the sound-focusing port. A waterproof and breathable membrane and a hydrophobic-oleophobic nano-coating are applied. Combined with the mounting bracket and base plate, it enables convenient installation.

Benefits of technology

It improves sound pickup performance, reduces dust adhesion, maintains microphone sensitivity, prevents dust blockage, and ensures voice recognition rate and dustproof effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure CN224411140U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a voice lift calling device and voice lift calling system relates to elevator control technical field. The utility model discloses voice lift calling device includes the body panel, the body bottom box and the voice transceiver, the body panel is equipped with the sound collection area, the sound collection area is equipped with a plurality of sound collection channels, the sound collection channel is by the outer wall of body panel and inclines to the inner wall of body panel, is equipped with the sound collection cavity between the sound collection area and the voice transceiver, and the both ends of sound collection cavity are sound collection and the sound collection mouth respectively, the sound collection mouth is greater than the sound collection mouth, and the sound collection mouth is connected with the sound collection area, and the sound collection mouth is connected with the voice transceiver, and the waterproof breathable membrane is equipped between the sound collection mouth and the voice transceiver, the voice transceiver is equipped with offline speech recognition module, and the offline speech recognition module is built -in lift command word library. Adopt the utility model, and the sound collection performance is good, and the dustproof is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator control technology, and in particular to a voice elevator calling device and a voice elevator calling system. Background Technology

[0002] In public and home elevator scenarios, with increasing public health awareness, passengers' demand for "zero-contact" elevator access is becoming increasingly urgent. Traditional button-based elevator calling systems, due to frequent contact, can become a medium for the cross-transmission of bacteria and viruses. To eliminate such risks, contactless voice-activated elevator calling devices have emerged. However, existing technologies still have the following problems:

[0003] The first type of solution completely encloses the microphone inside the casing, relying solely on the casing wall or micro-holes for sound transmission. While this structure effectively blocks external dust and salt spray from entering, the micro-holes or casing wall obstruct the sound signal, resulting in significant attenuation and a decrease in the recognition rate of voice call commands. This is especially true in noisy environments inside the elevator car, where missed recognition is more likely.

[0004] The second type of design uses an open microphone hole to directly pick up sound. Although the acoustic performance is preserved, dust can easily accumulate on the microphone surface after entering through the microphone hole, potentially clogging the microphone and causing a decrease in microphone sensitivity.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a voice-activated elevator call device and system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a voice-activated elevator call device and system with good sound reception and dust resistance.

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a voice-activated elevator call device, comprising a body panel, a body base box, and a voice transceiver. The voice transceiver is used to receive voice call signals from users and play voice prompts. The voice transceiver is located between the body panel and the body base box. The body panel has a sound receiving area with several sound receiving channels. The sound receiving channels extend upwards from the outer wall of the body panel to the inner wall of the body panel. A sound receiving cavity is provided between the sound receiving area and the voice transceiver. The two ends of the sound receiving cavity are a sound receiving port and a sound focusing port, respectively. The sound receiving port is larger than the sound focusing port. The sound receiving port is connected to the sound receiving area, and the sound focusing port is connected to the voice transceiver. A waterproof and breathable membrane is provided between the sound focusing port and the voice transceiver. The voice transceiver includes an offline voice recognition module with a built-in elevator call command dictionary.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a mounting bracket for fixing the voice transceiver is also included. The mounting bracket includes a housing and a mounting plate, and the voice transceiver is disposed in the housing. The mounting plate is provided with a bracket notch and a bracket screw hole. The base box of the device is provided with a guide shaft and a base box screw hole corresponding to the bracket notch and the bracket screw hole, respectively. The bracket notch is placed on the guide shaft, and the mounting bracket is fixed in the base box of the device by means of fasteners passing through the bracket screw hole and the base box screw hole in sequence.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a base plate component is also included. The base plate component has a base plate connecting part at its bottom, a first abutting part at its top, and second abutting parts on both sides. The base box of the machine body has a cable routing hole for wiring, and the base plate component has a base plate hole corresponding to the cable routing hole. A first base plate screw hole and a second base plate screw hole are provided on both sides of the base plate hole. The base box of the machine body has a base box connecting part corresponding to the base plate connecting part. A fastener passes through the base box connecting part and the base plate connecting part to fix the base box of the machine body onto the base plate component.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the microphone opening is larger than the microphone area, and the bottom of the microphone opening is flush with the bottom of the lowest microphone channel in the microphone area.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the diameter of the sound receiving channel is not less than 3mm.

[0012] As an improvement to the above scheme, the angle between the axis of the sound receiving channel and the horizontal plane is 30°-60°, and the angle between the inner wall of the sound receiving cavity and the horizontal plane is 30°-60°.

[0013] As an improvement to the above solution, the waterproof and breathable membrane covers the microphone port and the outer wall of the microphone port.

[0014] As an improvement to the above solution, the inner walls of the sound receiving channel and the sound receiving cavity are provided with a hydrophobic-oleophobic dual-hydrophobic nano-coating.

[0015] As an improvement to the above solution, the outer wall of the body panel is provided with a voice call icon to prompt the user to perform voice call operation.

[0016] Accordingly, this utility model also discloses a voice-activated elevator system, including the aforementioned voice-activated elevator device, a car main board, and several button adapter plates. The voice-activated elevator device and the button adapter plates are respectively located on both sides of the car main board. The voice-activated elevator device is connected to the button adapter plates, and the button adapter plates are connected to the buttons on the car main board.

[0017] The beneficial effects of implementing this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model's voice call ladder device is equipped with the aforementioned sound receiving cavity. Sound enters the sound receiving port from the sound receiving channel of the sound receiving area and then passes through the sound focusing port to reach the voice transceiver, which is conducive to sound propagation and improves sound receiving performance. In addition, the inclined sound receiving channel reduces dust adhesion, and the vibration of the voice transceiver when playing voice prompts can expel dust, providing good dustproof performance.

[0019] Furthermore, this utility model improves sound reception efficiency through the design of the sound reception port, sound focusing port, and sound reception channel of the sound reception cavity; the angle design of the sound reception channel and the sound reception cavity and the coating reduce dust adhesion; the waterproof and breathable membrane enhances dust barrier; and the mounting bracket and base plate enable convenient assembly and disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the voice call ladder device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the voice call elevator device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in the voice call elevator device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base box of the voice call elevator device of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the voice call device of this utility model, which is installed on the main board of the elevator car using double-sided tape.

[0027] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the voice call device of this utility model, which is directly mounted on the main board of the elevator car with screws.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base box and the base plate in the voice call elevator device of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is an exploded structural diagram of the voice call device of this utility model, which is mounted on the main board of the car via a base plate.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the voice call elevator system of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the voice call elevator device of this utility model includes a body panel 1, a body base box 2 and a voice transceiver 3. The voice transceiver 3 is used to receive the voice call elevator signal issued by the user and play voice prompts. The voice transceiver 3 is located between the body panel 1 and the body base box 2.

[0033] The body panel 1 is provided with a sound receiving area 11, and the sound receiving area 11 is provided with a plurality of sound receiving channels 111. The sound receiving channels 111 extend from the outer wall of the body panel 1 upwards to the inner wall of the body panel 1.

[0034] A sound receiving cavity 12 is provided between the sound receiving area 11 and the voice transceiver 3. The two ends of the sound receiving cavity 12 are a sound receiving port 121 and a sound focusing port 122, respectively. The sound receiving port 121 is larger than the sound focusing port 122. The sound receiving port 121 is connected to the sound receiving area 11, and the sound focusing port 122 is connected to the voice transceiver 3. A waterproof and breathable membrane 13 is provided between the sound focusing port 122 and the voice transceiver 3.

[0035] The voice transceiver 3 is equipped with an offline voice recognition module (not shown in the figure), which has a built-in elevator call command dictionary.

[0036] It should be noted that the voice transceiver 3 can be an integrated microphone and speaker. The specific working principles of the microphone, speaker and offline voice recognition module are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] This utility model's voice call ladder device is equipped with the aforementioned sound receiving cavity 12. Sound enters the sound receiving port 121 from the sound receiving channel 111 of the sound receiving area 11, and then passes through the sound focusing port 122 to reach the voice transceiver 3, which facilitates sound propagation and improves sound receiving performance. Furthermore, the inclined sound receiving channel 111 reduces dust adhesion, and the vibration of the voice transceiver 3 when playing voice prompts can expel dust, providing good dustproof performance.

[0038] In order to improve the sound reception efficiency, the sound reception port 121 is larger than the sound reception area 11, so that the sound reception port 121 covers at least the entire area of ​​the sound reception area 11;

[0039] The bottom of the microphone port 121 is flush with the bottom of the bottommost microphone channel 111 in the microphone area 11, allowing dust to slide off naturally along the channel formed by the microphone port 121 and the microphone channel 111. The structure of the microphone port 121 being greater than or equal to the area of ​​the microphone area 11 and having a flush bottom eliminates the dead zones where dust easily accumulates in traditional micropores or recessed areas. Dust can slide off naturally due to gravity, keeping the acoustic channel unobstructed and maintaining a high recognition rate.

[0040] The diameter of the sound receiving channel 111 is not less than 3mm to ensure that dust is discharged smoothly and to ensure long-term stable transmission of sound signals.

[0041] The angle ∠A between the axis L of the receiving channel 111 and the horizontal plane is 30°-60°, and the angle ∠B between the inner wall of the receiving cavity 12 and the horizontal plane is 30°-60°. The 30°-60° inclined receiving channel 111 and the inner wall of the receiving cavity 12 form a slope, making it difficult for dust particles to remain under the action of gravity and airflow, thus achieving passive self-cleaning.

[0042] Preferably, the waterproof and breathable membrane 13 covers the microphone 121 and its outer wall, preventing liquid water and salt spray from entering and blocking large-particle dust.

[0043] The inner walls of both the sound receiving channel 111 and the sound receiving cavity 12 are coated with a hydrophobic-oleophobic dual-coating. This hydrophobic-oleophobic dual-coating provides dust protection, primarily based on the following characteristics: by altering the surface properties of the material, dust is made difficult to adhere to. When dust particles come into contact with the coating surface, they are difficult to remain due to surface energy differences. Even if a small number of particles fall in, they can quickly detach with airflow or vibration, thus maintaining the microphone's sensitivity and acoustic performance over a long period.

[0044] The outer wall of the body panel 1 is provided with a voice call sign 14 to prompt users to make voice calls. This visually guides passengers to directly aim their voice at the receiving area, improving efficiency.

[0045] Regarding the installation method of the voice transceiver 3:

[0046] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the voice call elevator device of this utility model also includes a mounting bracket 4 for fixing the voice transceiver 3. The mounting bracket 4 includes a housing 41 and a mounting plate 42, and the voice transceiver 3 is disposed in the housing 41.

[0047] The mounting plate 42 is provided with a bracket notch 421 and a bracket screw hole 422. The base box 2 of the machine body is provided with a guide shaft 21 and a base box screw hole 22 corresponding to the bracket notch 421 and the bracket screw hole 422 respectively. The bracket notch 421 is placed on the guide shaft 21. The mounting bracket 42 is fixed in the base box 2 of the machine body by means of a fastener passing through the bracket screw hole 422 and the base box screw hole 22 in sequence.

[0048] Regarding the specific installation method of the voice call elevator device of this utility model:

[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, in the first installation method: the wiring of the voice call device of this utility model enters through the main board hole 201 of the car main board 20 and connects to the elevator wiring; the voice call device of this utility model also includes double-sided adhesive 6, which has a double-sided adhesive hole 61. The double-sided adhesive hole 61 is connected to one side of the double-sided adhesive 6, forming a double-sided adhesive opening 62. The double-sided adhesive opening 62 passes through the wiring of the voice call device, and the base box 2 is attached to the car main board 20 by the double-sided adhesive 6. The first installation method is more suitable for temporary fixing.

[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, the second installation method involves creating screw holes in the base box 2 and the car main board 20, and then fixing the voice call device to the car main board 20 by passing screws through the screw holes in both the car main board 20 and the base box 2. This second installation method is suitable for scenarios where the car main board 20 is easy to disassemble.

[0051] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the voice call elevator device of this utility model also includes a base plate 5. The bottom of the base plate 5 is provided with a base plate connecting part 51, the top of the base plate 5 is provided with a first abutting part 52, and the two sides of the base plate 5 are provided with second abutting parts 53.

[0052] The base box 2 of the machine body is provided with a cable routing hole 23 for cable routing (reference). Figure 6 The base plate 5 is provided with a base plate hole 54 corresponding to the cable hole 23, and a first base plate screw hole 55 and a second base plate screw hole 56 are provided on both sides of the base plate hole 54.

[0053] The chassis base 2 is provided with a chassis connecting part 24 corresponding to the chassis connecting part 51. A fastener passes through the chassis connecting part 24 and the chassis connecting part 51 to fix the chassis base 2 to the chassis part 5. The car main board 20 is provided with screw holes corresponding to the first chassis screw hole 55 and the second chassis screw hole 56. By passing one bolt through the first chassis screw hole 55 and the corresponding screw hole of the car main board 20, and another bolt through the second chassis screw hole 56 and the corresponding screw hole of the car main board 20, the chassis part 5 can be fixed to the car main board 20. Finally, by passing bolts through the chassis connecting part 24 and the chassis connecting part 51, the chassis base 2 can be fixed to the chassis part 5. This third installation method is suitable for scenarios where the car main board 20 is inconvenient to disassemble.

[0054] like Figure 11 As shown, the present invention also discloses a voice call system, including the above-mentioned voice call device 10, car main board 20 and several button adapter boards 30, wherein the voice call device 10 and the button adapter boards 30 are respectively disposed on both sides of the car main board 20.

[0055] The voice call device 10 is connected to the button adapter plate 30, and the button adapter plate 30 is connected to the button (not shown in the figure) on the car main board 20.

[0056] It should be noted that the voice call device 10 and the button adapter board 30 are connected via an RS485 bus. Each button adapter board 30 can support up to 8 floor buttons. The number of button adapter boards 30 can be selected according to actual usage requirements.

[0057] In summary, the voice call device of this utility model is equipped with the sound receiving cavity 12. Sound enters the sound receiving port 121 from the sound receiving channel 111 of the sound receiving area 11, and then passes through the sound focusing port 122 to reach the voice transceiver 3, which facilitates sound propagation and improves sound receiving performance. Furthermore, the inclined sound receiving channel 111 reduces dust adhesion, and the vibration of the voice transceiver 3 when playing voice prompts can expel dust, providing good dust resistance. This utility model improves sound receiving efficiency through the design of the sound receiving port 121, sound focusing port 122, and sound receiving channel 111 of the sound receiving cavity 12; the angle design of the sound receiving channel 111 and the sound receiving cavity 12, as well as the coating, reduce dust adhesion; the waterproof and breathable membrane enhances dust barrier; and the mounting bracket 4 and base plate 5 facilitate easy assembly and disassembly.

[0058] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A voice-activated elevator calling device, characterized in that, It includes a body panel, a body base box, and a voice transceiver. The voice transceiver is used to receive voice call signals from users and play voice prompts. The voice transceiver is located between the body panel and the body base box. The body panel is provided with a sound receiving area, and the sound receiving area is provided with a plurality of sound receiving channels. The sound receiving channels extend from the outer wall of the body panel upwards to the inner wall of the body panel. A sound receiving cavity is provided between the sound receiving area and the voice transceiver. The two ends of the sound receiving cavity are a sound receiving port and a sound focusing port, respectively. The sound receiving port is larger than the sound focusing port. The sound receiving port is connected to the sound receiving area, and the sound focusing port is connected to the voice transceiver. A waterproof and breathable membrane is provided between the sound focusing port and the voice transceiver. The voice transceiver is equipped with an offline voice recognition module, which has a built-in elevator call command dictionary.

2. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a mounting bracket for fixing the voice transceiver, the mounting bracket including a housing and a mounting plate, the voice transceiver being disposed in the housing; The mounting plate is provided with a bracket notch and a bracket screw hole. The base box of the machine body is provided with a guide shaft and a base box screw hole corresponding to the bracket notch and the bracket screw hole respectively. The bracket notch is placed on the guide shaft. The mounting bracket is fixed in the base box of the machine body by means of fasteners passing through the bracket screw hole and the base box screw hole in sequence.

3. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a base plate component, the bottom of which is provided with a base plate connecting part, the top of which is provided with a first abutting part, and the sides of which are provided with second abutting parts; The base box of the machine body is provided with a cable routing hole for wiring, and the base plate is provided with a base plate hole corresponding to the cable routing hole. A first base plate screw hole and a second base plate screw hole are provided on both sides of the base plate hole. The base box of the machine body is provided with a base box connecting part corresponding to the base plate connecting part. The base box of the machine body is fixed to the base plate by means of a fastener passing through the base box connecting part and the base plate connecting part.

4. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The microphone opening is larger than the microphone area, and the bottom of the microphone opening is flush with the bottom of the lowest microphone channel in the microphone area.

5. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the radio channel is not less than 3mm.

6. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the axis of the sound receiving channel and the horizontal plane is 30°-60°, and the angle between the inner wall of the sound receiving cavity and the horizontal plane is 30°-60°.

7. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waterproof and breathable membrane covers the microphone and its outer wall.

8. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the sound receiving channel and the sound receiving cavity are both coated with a hydrophobic-oleophobic dual-hydrophobic nano-coating.

9. The voice-activated elevator calling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the body panel is provided with a voice call icon to prompt the user to call the elevator.

10. A voice-activated elevator calling system, characterized in that, Includes a voice call device, a car main board, and a plurality of button adapters as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the voice call device and the button adapters are respectively disposed on both sides of the car main board; The voice call device is connected to the button adapter plate, and the button adapter plate is connected to the buttons on the car main board.