Mobile organic fertilizer fermentation and turning cart

By designing a cover to prevent soil from slipping, a sliding bar to clear blockages, and a spray system to increase humidity, the problem of soil flying out in traditional composting vehicles has been solved, achieving effective composting and fermentation.

CN224411658UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26YUNNAN ZHONGNONG JUNFA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUNNAN ZHONGNONG JUNFA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional compost turners lack a shielding mechanism, causing soil to fly out, resulting in soil erosion and poor composting effect.

Method used

A mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle was designed, equipped with a cover, turning blades, motor, sliding rod, and spraying system. The cover prevents soil from sliding down, the sliding rod clears the blockage of soil, and the spraying system improves fermentation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents soil loss, improves the turning effect and organic fertilizer fermentation efficiency, and ensures the smooth progress of the turning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224411658U_ABST
    Figure CN224411658U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turns over the car, including cover body, the inside rotation of cover body is equipped with the rotating shaft, is equipped with the turning over blade on the rotating shaft, the turning over blade is equipped with a plurality and linear arrangement, the one side of rotating shaft and located the outer wall rotation of cover body is equipped with the transmission shaft, the one end of transmission shaft and rotating shaft all is equipped with the gear, two the gear engages and installs, the inner wall of cover body is fixedly equipped with the motor, the output of motor and the other end fixed connection of transmission shaft, so that the user can make its output end drive gear to rotate through the control motor, gear will drive rotating shaft and turning over blade to rotate to realize the effect of turning over organic fertilizer, convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural production technology, and more specifically, to a mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production and the resource utilization of organic waste, organic fertilizer fermentation is a key step in improving soil fertility and promoting circular agriculture. Composting fermentation transforms organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, and kitchen waste into stable and harmless organic fertilizer through the action of microorganisms. When using organic fertilizer, it is necessary to turn the compost pile to ensure that it comes into full contact with oxygen in the air, thereby improving the slow fermentation speed caused by insufficient oxygen supply. A compost turning vehicle is required for turning the compost pile.

[0003] However, most traditional compost turning machines do not have a shielding mechanism, which causes a lot of soil to fly out during the composting process, resulting in soil loss and affecting subsequent planting.

[0004] Furthermore, during the process of turning organic fertilizer, soil from the field sometimes gets stuck between the turning blades, which can negatively impact the turning effect and make it unsuitable for long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that most traditional turning vehicles do not have a shielding mechanism when in use, which leads to soil loss due to a large amount of soil flying out during the turning of organic fertilizer.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle, comprising a cover, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the cover, turning blades mounted on the rotating shaft, multiple turning blades arranged linearly, a drive shaft rotatably mounted on one side of the rotating shaft and on the outer wall of the cover, gears mounted at one end of both the drive shaft and the rotating shaft, two gears meshing together, a motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cover, the output end of the motor fixedly connected to the other end of the drive shaft, wheels rotatably mounted on both sides of the cover, a box fixedly mounted at the rear end of the cover, handrails fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box and on both sides, a sliding hole opened on the upper surface of the cover, and a sliding rod slidably mounted inside the sliding hole.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the lower end of each sliding rod passes through the cover and is fixedly provided with a pointed cone, the pointed cone is located in the middle of the two turning blades, the upper end of each sliding rod is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, the upper end surface of the cover is fixedly provided with a bracket, the upper end surface of the bracket is provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the pointed cone.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that diversion blocks are fixedly provided on the outer wall of each sliding rod, the diversion blocks are all inclined and located inside the cover, which facilitates the cleaning of large pieces of soil in the middle of the turning blade.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the interior of the box is provided with a water storage chamber, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the box. The upper end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the interior of the water storage chamber, and the lower end is provided with a spray pipe. The lower end face of the spray pipe is provided with a spray head. Multiple spray heads are provided and arranged in a linear manner to facilitate the dust reduction effect.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a control pump is provided on the water outlet pipe to facilitate the entry of water into the spray pipe.

[0013] The present invention is further provided that a water inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the box, and a cap is provided on the water inlet pipe to facilitate adding water to the water storage chamber.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the front end of the cover is an opening.

[0015] The present invention is further provided with support legs fixed on the lower end surface of the box and on both the front and rear sides, so as to support the device when it is not in use.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up a cover, a rotating shaft, and turning blades, the user can control the motor to drive the gear to rotate. The gear will then drive the rotating shaft and turning blades to achieve the effect of turning the organic fertilizer. This is convenient to use. During the turning process, the soil will slide off from the tail end through the obstruction of the cover so that the soil falls back into the field, preventing soil loss.

[0019] 2. By setting up a sliding rod, a cone, a lifting plate, and an electric push rod, the user can control the output end of the electric push rod to drive the lifting plate and the sliding rod downwards, so that the cone and the diverting block are located in the middle of the two turning blades. At this time, it can be used to clear the soil stuck in the middle of the two turning blades, which facilitates the subsequent turning.

[0020] 3. By setting up a water storage chamber, water outlet pipe, spray pipe and spray head, the user can turn on the control pump during the turning process to let the water in the water storage chamber enter the spray pipe through the water outlet pipe and spray it out through the spray head to spray the soil produced during the turning process. At the same time, it can also spray the organic fertilizer to increase its humidity, thereby helping to increase its fermentation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle in its unused state.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the rotating shaft, turning blades, and wheels inside the enclosure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation of the motor, drive shaft, rotating shaft, and gears on the cover.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the turning blades, sliding rods, cones, and diverter blocks;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an overall cross-sectional view of a mobile organic fertilizer fermentation and turning vehicle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Cover; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Turning blade; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Gear; 6. Motor; 7. Wheel; 8. Box; 9. Handrail; 10. Sliding hole; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Cone; 13. Lifting plate; 14. Support; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Diverter block; 17. Water storage chamber; 18. Water outlet pipe; 19. Spray pipe; 20. Spray head; 21. Control pump; 22. Water inlet pipe; 23. Cover; 24. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle includes a cover 1. Inside the cover 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted. Turning blades 3 are mounted on the rotating shaft 2. Multiple turning blades 3 are arranged linearly. On one side of the rotating shaft 2 and on the outer wall of the cover 1, a drive shaft 4 is rotatably mounted. Gears 5 are mounted at one end of both the drive shaft 4 and the rotating shaft 2. The two gears 5 are meshed together. A motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cover 1. The output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the drive shaft 4. Wheels 7 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the cover 1. A box 8 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the cover 1. Handrails 9 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the box 8. A sliding hole 10 is opened on the upper surface of the cover 1. A sliding rod 11 is slidably mounted inside the sliding hole 10. The front end of the cover 1 is open.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lower ends of the sliding rods 11 all pass through the cover 1 and are fixedly provided with pointed cones 12. The pointed cones 12 are all located in the middle of the two turning blades 3. The upper ends of the sliding rods 11 are all fixedly provided with lifting plates 13. The upper end surface of the cover 1 is fixedly provided with a bracket 14. The upper end surface of the bracket 14 is provided with an electric push rod 15. The output end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 13. The outer wall of the sliding rods 11 is fixedly provided with diverting blocks 16. The diverting blocks 16 are all inclined and are all located inside the cover 1.

[0032] More specifically, the user can control the motor 6 to drive the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 will then drive the rotating shaft 2 and the turning blades 3 to rotate, thus turning the organic fertilizer. This is convenient to use. During the turning process, the soil will slide off the tail end through the cover 1 and fall back into the field, preventing soil loss. The user can also control the electric push rod 15 to drive the lifting plate 13 and the sliding rod 11 downwards, so that the cone 12 and the diverting block 16 are located in the middle of the two turning blades 3. This allows the soil stuck in the middle of the two turning blades 3 to be cleared, facilitating subsequent turning.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As an implementation method for spraying and dust suppression of soil after turning: the inside of the box body 8 is provided with a water storage chamber 17, and a water outlet pipe 18 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the box body 8. The upper end of the water outlet pipe 18 is connected to the inside of the water storage chamber 17, and a spray pipe 19 is provided at the lower end. A spray head 20 is provided on the lower end face of the spray pipe 19. Multiple spray heads 20 are provided and arranged in a linear manner. A control pump 21 is provided on the water outlet pipe 18. A water filling pipe 22 is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the box body 8, and a cover 23 is provided on the water filling pipe 22.

[0034] Specifically, during the turning process, the user can turn on the control pump 21 to allow the water inside the water storage chamber 17 to enter the spray pipe 19 through the water outlet pipe 18 and be sprayed out through the spray head 20 to spray the soil generated during the turning process. At the same time, the organic fertilizer can also be sprayed to increase its humidity, thereby helping to increase its fermentation efficiency.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further embodiment for supporting the turnout truck: support legs 24 are fixedly provided on the lower end face of the box body 8 and on both the front and rear sides.

[0036] Specifically, by setting out support legs 24, the bottom of the device can be supported, making the device more stable.

[0037] In summary, when using the entire equipment: the user can push the device using the handle 9, and simultaneously control the motor 6 to drive the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 then drives the rotating shaft 2 and the turning blades 3 to rotate, achieving the effect of turning the organic fertilizer. During the turning process, the soil will slide off the rear end through the obstruction of the cover 1, allowing it to fall back into the field and preventing soil loss. The user can also control the electric push rod 15 to drive the lifting plate 13 and the sliding plate 15 to rotate. The lever 11 moves downward so that the cone 12 and the diverter block 16 are positioned in the middle of the two turning blades 3. At this time, the mud stuck in the middle of the two turning blades 3 can be cleared to facilitate subsequent turning. During turning, the control pump 21 can be turned on to allow the water in the water storage chamber 17 to enter the spray pipe 19 through the water outlet pipe 18 and be sprayed out through the spray head 20 to spray the dust generated during the turning process. At the same time, the humidity inside the organic fertilizer can be increased, which helps to increase its fermentation efficiency.

[0038] The motors mentioned above are all controlled by controllers or drivers. Since the controllers and matching equipment are common devices and belong to existing mature technologies, their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle, including a cover (1), characterized in that: The cover (1) is equipped with a rotating shaft (2) inside, and a turning blade (3) is provided on the rotating shaft (2). Multiple turning blades (3) are arranged in a linear manner. A transmission shaft (4) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (2) and on the outer wall of the cover (1). A gear (5) is provided at one end of the transmission shaft (4) and the rotating shaft (2). The two gears (5) are meshed and installed. A motor (6) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the cover (1). The output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft (4). Wheels (7) are provided on both sides of the cover (1). A box (8) is fixedly provided at the tail end of the cover (1). Handrails (9) are fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the box (8). A sliding hole (10) is opened on the upper surface of the cover (1). A sliding rod (11) is slidably provided inside the sliding hole (10).

2. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the sliding rods (11) all pass through the cover (1) and are fixedly provided with pointed cones (12). The pointed cones (12) are all located in the middle of the two turning blades (3). The upper ends of the sliding rods (11) are all fixedly provided with lifting plates (13). The upper surface of the cover (1) is fixedly provided with a bracket (14). The upper surface of the bracket (14) is provided with an electric push rod (15). The output end of the electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (13).

3. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each sliding rod (11) is fixedly provided with a diverting block (16) on its outer wall. The diverting blocks (16) are all inclined and located inside the cover (1).

4. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (8) has a water storage chamber (17) inside. A water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the box (8). The upper end of the water outlet pipe (18) is connected to the interior of the water storage chamber (17), and a spray pipe (19) is provided at the lower end. A spray head (20) is provided on the lower end face of the spray pipe (19). Multiple spray heads (20) are provided and arranged in a linear manner.

5. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outlet pipe (18) is equipped with a control pump (21).

6. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the box (8), and a cap (23) is provided on the water inlet pipe (22).

7. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the cover (1) is set with an opening.

8. The mobile organic fertilizer fermentation turning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the box (8) and both the front and rear sides are fixedly provided with support legs (24).