Prefabricated house building construction steel structure connecting joint

Abstract

The application relates to an assembled house building construction steel structure connecting joint, which comprises a mounting frame, a plurality of connecting seats are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame, a cross beam frame is arranged on the side, away from the mounting frame, of the connecting seat, a limiting clamping plate is arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat facing the cross beam frame, a clamping groove is arranged on the limiting clamping plate, a supporting plate extending to the lower side of the limiting clamping plate is further arranged on the connecting seat; a plug-in plate for being inserted into the clamping groove from top to bottom is arranged on the cross beam frame, the plug-in plate is arranged on the supporting plate; first mounting holes in opposite arrangement are penetrated through the limiting clamping plate and the plug-in plate, first fasteners are arranged in the first mounting holes, and the limiting clamping plate and the plug-in plate are connected and fixed through the first fasteners. The application has the effects of being capable of ensuring accurate alignment of various prefabricated components, shortening the period of adjustment and correction, and improving the construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of steel structure building components, and in particular to a steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, steel structure connection nodes in prefabricated buildings are crucial for ensuring the overall integrity, stability, and safety of the structure. The design and construction quality of these nodes directly affect the performance of the entire building. The main connection types include: welded connections, suitable for applications requiring high rigidity and strength, but on-site welding is difficult and demands high worker skills; bolted connections, divided into ordinary bolted connections and high-strength bolted connections, are easy to disassemble and adjust, suitable for the rapid installation of prefabricated components; and riveted connections, although less commonly used in modern buildings, are still applicable in certain specific situations.

[0003] When assembling prefabricated steel structure components, some large components are typically transported to designated work sites by hoisting. To ensure precise alignment of each component, continuous adjustment and correction of their installation positions are necessary to guarantee the smooth installation and fixation of subsequent connection nodes. This adjustment and correction process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prolongs the construction period and reduces construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction, which can ensure the precise alignment of each prefabricated component, shorten the adjustment and correction cycle, and improve construction efficiency.

[0005] This application provides a technical solution for a steel structure connection node in prefabricated building construction, which adopts the following approach:

[0006] A steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction includes an installation frame. Multiple connecting seats are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame. A crossbeam is provided on the side of each connecting seat facing away from the installation frame. A limiting clamp is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat facing the crossbeam, and the limiting clamp has a clamping groove. A support plate extending below the limiting clamp is also provided on the connecting seat. A plug-in plate for insertion into the clamping groove from top to bottom is provided on the crossbeam, and the plug-in plate is mounted on the support plate. Both the limiting clamp and the plug-in plate have first mounting holes arranged opposite each other, and first fasteners pass through the first mounting holes. The limiting clamp and the plug-in plate are connected and fixed by the first fasteners.

[0007] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly provided on both the connecting seat and the crossbeam frame, and adjacent reinforcing plates are arranged opposite each other; a second mounting hole is provided through the reinforcing plate, and a second fastener is provided in the second mounting hole, and the first fastener is used to connect and fix the connecting seat and the crossbeam frame.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a diagonal brace located below the crossbeam frame. One end of the diagonal brace is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the diagonal brace is inclined upwards. The crossbeam frame is mounted on top of the diagonal brace, and a third fastener is provided on the top of the diagonal brace for fixing the crossbeam frame to the diagonal brace.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing seat is provided between the mounting frame and the connecting seat, with one side of the reinforcing seat fixedly mounted on the mounting frame and the other side of the reinforcing seat fixedly mounted on the connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the mounting bracket is provided with a column, and the column is fixedly provided with a plug-in seat corresponding to the reinforcing seat. The reinforcing seat is provided with a plug-in groove for inserting the plug-in seat into the reinforcing seat. The shape of the plug-in seat is adapted to the shape of the plug-in groove. The reinforcing seat is provided with a fourth fastener for tightening and fixing the plug-in seat in the reinforcing seat.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a splicing plate, the splicing plate has multiple positioning holes, and the bottom of the column is provided with plug rods that are respectively inserted into the positioning holes.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting bracket has a mounting plate at its bottom, and the mounting plate has multiple third mounting holes.

[0013] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] By interlocking the plug-in plate and the clamping slot, the accuracy of the beam frame installation position can be ensured, and the precise positioning of the beam frame installation position can be achieved; it can also ensure the precise alignment of each prefabricated component, shorten the adjustment and correction cycle, and improve construction efficiency.

[0015] When installing the column, first insert the plug-in base into the reinforcing base from top to bottom, aligning it with the plug-in slot. Through the mutual insertion and cooperation of the plug-in base and the plug-in slot, the column can be accurately installed on the top of the mounting frame. At this time, the column will be initially limited and fixed on the mounting frame. Finally, the fourth fastener is used to fix the column on the mounting frame and the connecting base, thereby ensuring the reliability of the column after installation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the partial structure at the connection between the crossbeam and the connecting seat;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the partial structure at the connection between the column and the mounting bracket;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure at the base of the column.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting bracket; 10. Splicing plate; 11. Positioning insertion hole; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Third mounting hole; 2. Connecting seat; 20. Limiting clamp; 21. Clamping groove; 22. Support plate; 3. Crossbeam frame; 30. Insertion plate; 31. First mounting hole; 32. First fastener; 33. Reinforcing plate; 34. Second mounting hole; 35. Second fastener; 4. Diagonal brace; 40. Third fastener; 5. Reinforcing seat; 50. Insertion groove; 51. Fourth fastener; 6. Column; 60. Insertion seat; 61. Insertion rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] This application discloses a steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction includes a vertically arranged mounting frame 1, with four circumferentially arranged connecting seats 2 welded and fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. A horizontal beam frame 3 is horizontally installed and fixed to the side of the connecting seat 2 facing away from the mounting frame 1. A limiting clamping plate 20 is integrally formed on the side wall of the connecting seat 2 facing the horizontal beam frame 3, and a clamping groove 21 is provided on the limiting clamping plate 20. A support plate 22 extending below the limiting clamping plate 20 is also integrally formed at the bottom of the connecting seat 2. An insert plate 30 for insertion into the clamping groove 21 from top to bottom is integrally formed on the outer wall of the horizontal beam frame 3 facing the limiting clamping plate 20. The shape of the insert plate 30 matches the shape of the clamping groove 21. The insert plate 30 inserted into the clamping groove 21 is supported on the support plate 22.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, both the limiting clamp plate 20 and the plug-in plate 30 have first mounting holes 31 that are arranged opposite to each other. First fasteners 32 are inserted into the first mounting holes 31 that are arranged opposite to each other. In this embodiment, the first fasteners 32 are bolts and nuts. The limiting clamp plate 20 and the plug-in plate 30 are tightened and fixed by the first fasteners 32.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, both the connecting seat 2 and the crossbeam frame 3 are fixedly equipped with reinforcing plates 33, with adjacent reinforcing plates 33 arranged opposite each other. Multiple second mounting holes 34 are passed through the reinforcing plates 33, and second fasteners 35 are inserted into two oppositely arranged second mounting holes 34. In this embodiment, the second fasteners 35 are bolts and nuts. First fasteners 32 connect and fix the connecting seat 2 and the crossbeam frame 3 together through the reinforcing plates 33.

[0026] When installing the crossbeam frame 3, first insert the plug-in plate 30 into the clamping groove 21 from top to bottom, and then place the plug-in plate 30 on the support plate 22. The interlocking of the plug-in plate 30 and the clamping groove 21 ensures the accuracy of the crossbeam frame 3's installation position, achieving precise positioning. This significantly shortens the adjustment and correction cycle, thereby improving construction efficiency. Next, the limiting clamping plate 20 and the plug-in plate 30 are connected and fixed together using the first fastener 32, thus fixing the crossbeam frame 3 onto the mounting frame 1. Then, the connecting seat 2 and the crossbeam frame 3 are further connected and fixed using the second fastener 35, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the connection between the connecting seat 2 and the crossbeam frame 3.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a diagonal brace 4 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 1, located below the crossbeam frame 3. The lower end of the diagonal brace 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and the upper end of the diagonal brace 4 is inclined upwards. The crossbeam frame 3 is mounted on top of the diagonal brace 4, and a third fastener 40 is installed on the top of the diagonal brace 4. The third fastener 40 includes a threaded post and a nut. The bottom of the threaded post is fixedly installed on the diagonal brace 4, and the threaded post passes through the crossbeam frame 3 from bottom to top, and is then fixed to the crossbeam frame 3 by the nut. The third fastener 40 is used to fix the crossbeam frame 3 to the diagonal brace 4. The diagonal brace 4 can support the crossbeam frame 3, thereby further improving the load-bearing capacity of the crossbeam frame 3.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a reinforcing seat 5 is provided between the mounting bracket 1 and the connecting seat 2. One side of the reinforcing seat 5 is welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the mounting bracket 1 along the vertical direction, and the bottom of the reinforcing seat 5 is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the connecting seat 2. The reinforcing seat 5 acts as a reinforcing rib, further improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the mounting bracket 1 and the connecting seat 2.

[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a column 6 is vertically fixed to the top of the mounting bracket 1. A corresponding insertion seat 60, corresponding to the reinforcing base 5 below, is welded to the outer wall of the column 6. The reinforcing base 5 has insertion slots 50 for the respective insertion seats 60 to be inserted from top to bottom into the reinforcing base 5. The shape of the insertion seat 60 matches the shape of the insertion slot 50. A fourth fastener 51 is provided on the reinforcing base 5 to tighten and fix the insertion seats 60 within the reinforcing base 5. The fourth fastener 51 includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt passes sequentially through the reinforcing base 5 and the insertion seat 60, and is then tightened and fixed by the nut.

[0030] When installing the column 6, first insert the connector 60 into the reinforcing base 5 from top to bottom, aligning it with the connector slot 50. Through the interlocking of the connector 60 and the connector slot 50, the column 6 can be accurately installed on the top of the mounting frame 1. At this point, the column 6 will be initially fixed and secured to the mounting frame 1. Finally, the fourth fastener 51 is used to fix the column 6 to the mounting frame 1 and the connecting base 2, thereby ensuring the reliability of the column 6 after installation.

[0031] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a splicing plate 10 is welded and fixed to the inner top wall of the mounting frame 1. Multiple positioning holes 11 are drilled through the splicing plate 10. Insertion rods 61, each inserted into its corresponding positioning hole 11, are welded and fixed to the bottom of the column 6. The diameter of the insertion rods 61 matches the diameter of the positioning holes 11. The mutual insertion and engagement of the insertion rods 61 and the positioning holes 11 further enhances the stability of the connection between the column 6 and the mounting frame 1.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a horizontally arranged mounting plate 12 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 1. The mounting plate 12 has multiple circumferentially arranged third mounting holes 13, which are used for anchor rods to pass through. The mounting frame 1 is fixedly installed on the construction surface by the anchor rods.

[0033] The implementation principle is as follows: When installing the crossbeam frame 3, the plug-in plate 30 is first inserted into the clamping groove 21 from top to bottom, and then the plug-in plate 30 is placed on the support plate 22. Through the mutual plugging and engagement of the plug-in plate 30 and the clamping groove 21, the accuracy of the crossbeam frame 3's installation position is ensured, achieving precise positioning of the crossbeam frame 3. This greatly shortens the adjustment and correction cycle, thereby improving construction efficiency. Next, the limiting clamping plate 20 and the plug-in plate 30 are connected and fixed together using the first fastener 32, thus fixing the crossbeam frame 3 onto the mounting frame 1. Then, the connecting seat 2 and the crossbeam frame 3 are further connected and fixed using the second fastener 35, thereby further enhancing the stability and reliability of the connection between the connecting seat 2 and the crossbeam frame 3.

[0034] When installing the column 6, first insert the connector 60 into the reinforcing base 5 from top to bottom, aligning it with the connector slot 50. Through the interlocking of the connector 60 and the connector slot 50, the column 6 can be accurately installed on the top of the mounting frame 1. At this point, the column 6 will be initially fixed and secured to the mounting frame 1. Finally, the fourth fastener 51 is used to fix the column 6 to the mounting frame 1 and the connecting base 2, thereby ensuring the reliability of the column 6 after installation.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction, comprising an installation frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has multiple connecting seats (2) arranged circumferentially on its outer side wall. A crossbeam frame (3) is provided on the side of the connecting seat (2) away from the mounting bracket (1). A limiting clamp (20) is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat (2) facing the crossbeam frame (3). A clamping groove (21) is provided on the limiting clamp (20). A support plate (22) extending to the bottom of the limiting clamp (20) is also provided on the connecting seat (2). A plug plate (30) for inserting from top to bottom into the clamping groove (21) is provided on the crossbeam frame (3). The plug plate (30) is mounted on the support plate (22). Both the limiting clamp (20) and the plug plate (30) have first mounting holes (31) arranged opposite to each other. A first fastener (32) passes through the first mounting hole (31). The limiting clamp (20) and the plug plate (30) are connected and fixed by the first fastener (32).

2. The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the connecting seat (2) and the crossbeam frame (3) are fixedly provided with reinforcing plates (33), and adjacent reinforcing plates (33) are arranged opposite to each other; a second mounting hole (34) is provided through the reinforcing plate (33), and a second fastener (35) is provided in the second mounting hole (34). The first fastener (32) is used to connect and fix the connecting seat (2) and the crossbeam frame (3).

3. The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a diagonal brace (4) located below the crossbeam frame (3). One end of the diagonal brace (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), and the other end of the diagonal brace (4) is inclined upward. The crossbeam frame (3) is mounted on the top of the diagonal brace (4), and a third fastener (40) is provided on the top of the diagonal brace (4). The third fastener (40) is used to fix the crossbeam frame (3) on the diagonal brace (4).

4. The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing seat (5) is provided between the mounting frame (1) and the connecting seat (2). One side of the reinforcing seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), and the other side of the reinforcing seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat (2).

5. The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is provided with a column (6) on its top. The column (6) is fixedly provided with a plug-in seat (60) corresponding to the reinforcing seat (5). The reinforcing seat (5) is provided with a plug-in groove (50) for inserting the plug-in seat (60) into the reinforcing seat (5). The shape of the plug-in seat (60) is adapted to the shape of the plug-in groove (50). The reinforcing seat (5) is provided with a fourth fastener (51) for tightening and fixing the plug-in seat (60) in the reinforcing seat (5).

6. The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a splicing plate (10), and a plurality of positioning holes (11) are provided on the splicing plate (10). The bottom of the column (6) is provided with plug rods (61) that are respectively inserted into the positioning holes (11).

7. The steel structure connection node for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has a mounting plate (12) at its bottom, and the mounting plate (12) has multiple third mounting holes (13) through it.

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