Firecracker sealing glue injection machine

By designing a firecracker sealing glue injection machine, and using a syringe array and volume control components to achieve precise metering and automated control of the sealing glue, the problem of low efficiency and unstable quality of traditional manual glue application has been solved, and efficient and stable sealing production has been achieved.

CN224415903UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26JIANGXI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SCI RES INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SCI RES INST
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional firecracker sealing relies on manual glue application, which suffers from problems such as low efficiency, uneven glue application, poor sealing, and unstable quality, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale and standardized production.

Method used

Design a firecracker sealing glue injection machine that uses an array of 480 syringes to achieve batch synchronous injection. Combined with a volume control component and a material blocking component, it achieves precise metering and automated control of the sealing glue. Through the coordinated operation of the controller, it realizes automated production.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves production efficiency, ensures consistent sealing quality, significantly reduces labor intensity, and enhances the level of production standardization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of firecracker special equipment manufacturing, especially relate to a firecracker sealing glue injection machine, including the chassis, sliding frame, syringe, communicating pipe, piston rod and piston block etc., sliding frame slidingly sets up on the chassis, and its upper portion is fixedly connected with a plurality of syringes which are distributed in twelve rows and forty columns, one end of each row of syringes is sequentially communicated through a plurality of communicating pipes, one piston rod is slidingly arranged in each syringe, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a piston block, and the piston block is slidingly and sealingly matched with the inner wall of the syringe. The four hundred and eighty syringes array realizes batch synchronous injection, greatly improves production efficiency, the control amount assembly is combined with the scale indication, realizes the accurate metering and stable output of sealing glue, guarantees the sealing quality consistency, the blocking component automatically opens and closes the syringe discharge port, effectively prevents dripping, the whole machine has a controller to coordinate operation, realizes automatic control, significantly reduces the labor intensity, and improves the production standardization level.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of firecracker special equipment manufacturing, and in particular relates to a firecracker sealing glue injection machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demands for production safety, product quality, and production efficiency in the fireworks and firecrackers industry, the production process of firecrackers, as a traditional folk product, includes multiple stages such as tube making, powder filling, sealing, and weaving. Among these, the injection of adhesive in the sealing process is particularly critical, directly affecting the product's sealing performance, safety, and ignition effect.

[0003] However, firecracker production has long relied on manual operation and small-scale workshops, making it a typical labor-intensive industry. In the sealing and glue application stage, manual application of glue to the firecracker tube opening using brushes or simple tools is commonly used. This not only results in uneven glue control, incomplete sealing, and unstable product quality, but also leads to low production efficiency and high labor intensity, making it difficult to adapt to the actual needs of large-scale production and standardized operations.

[0004] Therefore, there is a particular need for a firecracker sealing glue injection machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional firecracker sealing, which relies on manual glue application, resulting in low efficiency, uneven glue application, poor sealing, and unstable quality, and is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale and standardized production, this utility model provides a firecracker sealing glue injection machine.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical means: a firecracker sealing glue injection machine, comprising a base frame, a sliding frame, syringes, connecting pipes, piston rods, piston blocks, connecting pipes, flow valves, a liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet, a diverter pipe, a water pump, a mounting plate, a material blocking assembly, an electric push rod, a connecting plate, a volume control assembly, a scale plate, and a controller. The sliding frame is slidably mounted on the base frame, and multiple syringes arranged in twelve rows and forty columns are fixedly connected to its upper part. One end of each row of syringes is connected sequentially through multiple connecting pipes. A piston rod is slidably mounted inside each syringe, and a piston block is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod. The piston block slides and seals against the inner wall of the syringe. The leftmost syringe in each row is injected... Each device has a connecting pipe fixed to its other end, and a flow valve is installed on each connecting pipe. The mounting plate is installed on the left side of the base frame, and the liquid storage tank is installed on one side of the mounting plate. Two parallel liquid inlets are fixed to its top. The water pump is installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and its suction end is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank. The diverter pipe is fixed between the liquid outlet of the water pump and multiple connecting pipes. The electric push rod is installed on the left side of the base frame, and the connecting plate is installed on the left side of the sliding frame. The end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. Two scale plates arranged in front and behind are installed on the sliding frame. A controller is installed at the bottom of one of the scale plates. The flow valve, water pump and electric push rod are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, the material blocking assembly includes a support plate, an electric slide rail, an electric slider, and a material blocking frame. The support plate is installed on the right side of the slide frame, the electric slide rail is installed on the support plate, and an electric slider is slidably mounted on it. The material blocking frame is installed on the electric slider and is located below multiple syringes. The material blocking frame has multiple baffles and multiple openings, with the baffles and openings alternately distributed. The multiple baffles are located below multiple rows of syringes and block the discharge ports at the bottom of the multiple rows of syringes.

[0008] Furthermore, the control assembly includes a support frame, an electric push rod II, a pressure plate, a limit plate, and a pointer. The support frame is installed on the upper part of the sliding frame, the electric push rod II is installed on the support frame and electrically connected to the controller, the pressure plate is installed at the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod II, the pressure plate is located above multiple piston rods, and multiple limit plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the pressure plate at equal intervals. Each limit plate corresponds to a row of piston rods and is fixedly connected to one end of a row of piston rods. A pointer is installed on each side of the pressure plate, and the pointer forms a sliding engagement with the corresponding scale plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the piston block is made of sealing rubber.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the top of the baffle of the baffle frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the scale plate has two sets of scale lines, and each end of the pointer has a tip, which respectively indicates the two sets of scale lines.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The 480 syringe array enables batch synchronous injection, greatly improving production efficiency. The volume control component, combined with the scale indicator, achieves accurate metering and stable output of sealing glue, ensuring consistent sealing quality. The material blocking component automatically opens and closes the syringe outlet, effectively preventing leakage. The whole machine is coordinated by a controller to achieve automated control, significantly reducing labor intensity and improving the level of production standardization. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the liquid storage tank, liquid inlet, and diversion pipe.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support plate, electric slide rail, and electric slider of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric push rod, connecting plate, and support frame of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric push rod, pressure plate, and limiting plate of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the syringe, connecting tube, and piston rod of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting pipe, piston rod, and piston block components of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Base frame, 2. Sliding frame, 3. Syringe, 4. Connecting tube, 5. Piston rod, 51. Piston block, 6. Connecting tube, 7. Flow valve, 8. Storage tank, 81. Inlet, 9. Diverter tube, 91. Water pump, 10. Mounting plate, 11. Support plate, 12. Electric slide rail, 13. Electric slider, 14. Material stop, 15. Electric push rod one, 16. Connecting plate, 17. Support frame, 18. Electric push rod two, 19. Pressure plate, 20. Limiting plate, 21. Scale plate, 22. Pointer, 23. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Example: A firecracker sealing adhesive injection machine, such as Figures 1-7As shown, the system includes a base frame 1, a sliding frame 2, syringes 3, a connecting tube 4, a piston rod 5, a piston block 51, a connecting tube 6, a flow valve 7, a liquid storage tank 8, a liquid inlet 81, a diverter tube 9, a water pump 91, a mounting plate 10, a baffle assembly, an electric push rod 15, a connecting plate 16, a volume control assembly, a scale plate 21, and a controller 23. The sliding frame 2 is slidably mounted on the base frame 1, and 480 syringes 3 arranged in 12 rows and 40 columns are fixedly connected to its upper part. The syringes 3 are made of transparent material, such as polycarbonate. The lower ends of the 40 syringes 3 in each row are connected sequentially through 39 connecting tubes 4 to achieve liquid supply in the same row. A piston rod 5 is slidably mounted inside each syringe 3. The upper end of the piston rod 5 extends to the outside of the syringe 3, and the lower end is fixedly connected to a piston block 51. The piston block 51 slides and seals with the inner wall of the syringe 3. The piston block 51 is made of sealing rubber. The upper end of the leftmost syringe 3 in each row is fixedly mounted. A connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected, and a flow valve 7 is installed on each connecting pipe 6 to control the on / off state. The mounting plate 10 is bolted to the left side of the base frame 1. The liquid storage tank 8 is bolted to the left side of the mounting plate 10, and two parallel liquid inlets 81 are fixedly connected to its top. The water pump 91 is bolted to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 8, and its liquid extraction end is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 8. The diverter pipe 9 is fixedly connected between the liquid outlet end of the water pump 91 and the twelve connecting pipes 6 to realize the synchronous supply of glue to the twelve rows of syringes 3. The electric push rod 15 is bolted to the left side of the base frame 1, and its telescopic rod extends vertically upward. The connecting plate 16 is bolted to the left side of the sliding frame 2. The end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. Two scale plates 21 arranged front and back are bolted to the sliding frame 2. The lower part of the front scale plate 21 is bolted to the controller 23. The flow valve 7, the water pump 91 and the electric push rod 15 are all electrically connected to the controller 23.

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the material blocking assembly includes a support plate 11, an electric slide rail 12, an electric slider 13, and a material blocking frame 14. The support plate 11 is bolted to the right side of the sliding frame 2. The electric slide rail 12 is bolted to the support plate 11, and the electric slider 13 is slidably mounted on it. The material blocking frame 14 is bolted to the electric slider 13 and is located below the 480 syringes 3. The material blocking frame 14 has twelve baffles and twelve openings, which are alternately distributed. The twelve baffles are located below the twelve rows of syringes 3 and block the discharge ports at the bottom of the twelve rows of syringes 3. The top of the baffles is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figures 3-7As shown, the control assembly includes a support frame 17, an electric push rod 18, a pressure plate 19, a limit plate 20, and a pointer 22. The support frame 17 is bolted to the upper part of the sliding frame 2. The electric push rod 18 is bolted to the support frame 17, and its telescopic rod extends vertically downward. The electric push rod 18 is electrically connected to the controller 23. The pressure plate 19 is bolted to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 18. The pressure plate 19 is located above the 480 piston rods 5. Twelve limit plates 20 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the pressure plate 19 at equal intervals. Each limit plate 20 corresponds to a row of piston rods 5 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of a row of piston rods 5. A pointer 22 is bolted to each of the front and rear sides of the pressure plate 19. The pointer 22 forms a sliding fit with the corresponding scale plate 21. The scale plate 21 has two sets of scale lines. The pointer 22 has a tip at each end, which respectively indicates the two sets of scale lines.

[0024] In the initial state, the telescopic rod of electric push rod 15 is fully extended, the telescopic rod of electric push rod 28 is also fully extended, the piston block 51 is located at the lowest position inside the syringe 3, and the tip of pointer 22 points to the starting position of the scale line on the scale plate 21.

[0025] In use, the operator first injects an appropriate amount of sealing glue into the liquid storage tank 8 through the liquid inlet 81. Then, the operator starts the electric push rod 18 through the controller 23, controls its telescopic rod to retract upward, drives the pressure plate 19 to move upward, and the pressure plate 19 pulls all the piston rods 5 upward through the limit plate 20, so that the piston block 51 slides upward in the syringe 3. The operator observes the movement position of the pointer 22 on the scale plate 21 to accurately control the upward stroke of the piston block 51, thereby setting the required liquid storage space volume of the syringe 3. When the preset amount of glue is reached, the electric push rod 18 is immediately turned off.

[0026] Next, start the water pump 91 and open the flow valve 7 to connect the connecting pipe 6. The water pump 91 extracts the sealing glue from the storage tank 8 and distributes it to the twelve connecting pipes 6 through the diversion pipe 9. The glue first enters the leftmost syringe 3 in each row and then automatically flows into the remaining syringes 3 through the connecting pipe 4, so that all 480 syringes 3 are filled at the same time. When it is observed that the space under the piston block 51 in each syringe 3 is completely filled with glue, immediately turn off the water pump 91 and close the flow valve 7 to cut off the liquid supply path.

[0027] Then, start the electric push rod 15, control its telescopic rod to retract, and drive the sliding frame 2 to move downward along the base frame 1 until the bottom of the syringe 3 is close to the mouth of the firecracker tube to be sealed. Then, close the electric push rod 15, and then start the electric slide rail 12 to control the electric slider 13 to drive the baffle frame 14 to move backward, so that the opening on the baffle frame 14 is aligned with the discharge port of the 480 syringes 3, and the baffle is removed from the sealing position, thereby opening the discharge port of all syringes 3.

[0028] Next, start the electric push rod 18 again, control its telescopic rod to extend downward to the initial length, drive the pressure plate 19 downward, push all piston rods 5 and piston blocks 51 to press down synchronously through the limit plate 20, and push out the quantitative sealing glue in the syringe 3 evenly, inject it into the firecracker tube below, and complete the batch sealing glue injection.

[0029] After the glue is injected, start the electric push rod 15 again, control its telescopic rod to extend to the initial length, drive the sliding frame 2 to reset upward, so that the syringe 3 is away from the firecracker tube opening, and then control the electric slider 13 to drive the baffle frame 14 to move forward to the initial position, so that the baffle of the baffle frame 14 is re-aligned and fits against the discharge port of the syringe 3, and the sealing gasket at the top is used to effectively seal and prevent residual glue from dripping.

[0030] At this point, the automatic sealing operation of a batch of firecracker tubes is completed, the equipment returns to its initial state, and the next cycle of operation can begin.

Claims

1. A machine for injecting sealing glue into a firecracker, characterized in that, The system includes a base frame (1), a sliding frame (2), a syringe (3), a connecting pipe (4), a piston rod (5), a piston block (51), a connecting pipe (6), a flow valve (7), a storage tank (8), an inlet (81), a diverter pipe (9), a water pump (91), a mounting plate (10), a baffle assembly, an electric push rod (15), a connecting plate (16), a volume control assembly, a scale plate (21), and a controller (23). The sliding frame (2) is slidably mounted on the base frame (1), and multiple syringes (3) arranged in twelve rows and forty columns are fixedly attached to its upper part. One end of each row of syringes (3) is connected sequentially through multiple connecting pipes (4). A piston rod (5) is slidably mounted inside each syringe (3), and a piston block (51) is fixedly attached to one end of the piston rod (5). The piston block (51) slides and seals against the inner wall of the syringe (3). A connecting pipe is fixedly attached to the other end of the leftmost syringe (3) in each row. 6) Each connecting pipe (6) is equipped with a flow valve (7), the mounting plate (10) is installed on the left side of the base frame (1), the liquid storage tank (8) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (10), and two parallel liquid inlets (81) are fixedly connected to its top. The water pump (91) is installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (8), and its liquid extraction end is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank (8). The diversion pipe (9) is fixed between the liquid outlet of the water pump (91) and multiple connecting pipes (6). The electric push rod (15) is installed on the left side of the base frame (1), the connecting plate (16) is installed on the left side of the sliding frame (2), and the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16). Two scale plates (21) arranged in front and behind are installed on the sliding frame (2). A controller (23) is installed at the bottom of one of the scale plates (21). The flow valve (7), the water pump (91) and the electric push rod (15) are all electrically connected to the controller (23).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The material blocking assembly includes a support plate (11), an electric slide rail (12), an electric slider (13), and a material blocking frame (14). The support plate (11) is installed on the right side of the slide frame (2). The electric slide rail (12) is installed on the support plate (11), and the electric slider (13) is slidably mounted on it. The material blocking frame (14) is installed on the electric slider (13) and is located below multiple syringes (3). The material blocking frame (14) is provided with multiple baffles and multiple openings. The baffles and openings are alternately distributed, and the multiple baffles are located below multiple rows of syringes (3) and block the discharge port at the bottom of the multiple rows of syringes (3).

3. The firecracker sealing adhesive injection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control assembly includes a support frame (17), an electric push rod (18), a pressure plate (19), a limit plate (20), and a pointer (22). The support frame (17) is installed on the upper part of the sliding frame (2). The electric push rod (18) is installed on the support frame (17) and is electrically connected to the controller (23). The pressure plate (19) is installed at the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (18). The pressure plate (19) is located above multiple piston rods (5). Multiple limit plates (20) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower part of the pressure plate (19). Each limit plate (20) corresponds to a row of piston rods (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of a row of piston rods (5). A pointer (22) is installed on each side of the pressure plate (19). The pointer (22) forms a sliding fit with the corresponding scale plate (21).

4. The firecracker sealing adhesive injection machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The piston block (51) is made of sealing rubber.

5. A firecracker sealing adhesive injection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the baffle of the baffle (14) is provided with a sealing gasket.

6. The firecracker sealing adhesive injection machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The scale plate (21) has two sets of scale lines, and the pointer (22) has a tip at each end, which respectively indicates the two sets of scale lines.