An activated carbon deodorization device with convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers

By using an inclined activated carbon packing layer and a rotating rod eccentric disc structure, the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading of the carbon layer in traditional activated carbon deodorization devices is solved, achieving convenient loading and unloading of the carbon layer and efficient waste gas adsorption treatment.

CN224422388UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30WUHAN ZHONGKE BODA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN ZHONGKE BODA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional activated carbon deodorization devices require bending over to load and unload the carbon layer, raising the entire device and increasing construction difficulty and cost. They are also not convenient to set up flush with other equipment.

Method used

An activated carbon deodorization device with convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers is designed. It adopts an upper and lower activated carbon packing layer with inclined arrangement, combined with a solid plate and a rotating rod eccentric disk structure to achieve effective adsorption of waste gas and convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers.

Benefits of technology

The process of loading and unloading the carbon layer has been simplified, reducing operational difficulty and construction costs, and improving the convenience and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an activated carbon deodorization device with convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers, including an activated carbon deodorization chamber. A filling port is installed at the upper end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber, and a discharge port is installed at the front end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber. A filling channel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber, and an upper activated carbon packing layer and a lower activated carbon packing layer are installed at the front end of the filling channel. This activated carbon deodorization device with convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers utilizes the influence of solid plates No. 1 and No. 2 to ensure that the waste gas can only flow between the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers, thus facilitating the adsorption treatment of the waste gas by the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers. Furthermore, the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers are inclined, and the discharge port is located at the front of the activated carbon deodorization chamber, making it convenient for workers to load and unload the activated carbon packing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of activated carbon deodorization technology, and in particular to an activated carbon deodorization device that allows for easy loading and unloading of carbon layers. Background Technology

[0002] Activated carbon consists of very fine carbon particles with a large surface area. These particles also contain even finer capillaries, which possess strong adsorption capacity. Activated carbon adsorption is a treatment method that involves introducing gas into an adsorption tower filled with activated carbon to adsorb harmful components from the gas.

[0003] Traditional activated carbon deodorization devices have some drawbacks. In actual use, conventional activated carbon equipment has a filling port at the top and a discharge port at the bottom. In order to leave space for the discharge port, the entire equipment needs to be raised by about 1 meter. Moreover, operators need to bend over to operate it, and if necessary, they need to crawl to the bottom to check whether the discharge is clean. This is inconvenient for operation and maintenance. If the equipment is connected in series with other equipment, in order to ensure that the center height is level, the other equipment also needs to be raised according to the height of the activated carbon equipment. This is also inconvenient for operation and observation, and increases the construction difficulty and equipment investment cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide an activated carbon deodorization device that facilitates loading and unloading of the carbon layer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An activated carbon deodorization device with convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers includes an activated carbon deodorization chamber. A filling port is installed at the upper end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber, and a discharge port is installed at the front end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber. A filling channel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber. An upper activated carbon packing layer is installed at the front end of the filling channel, and a lower activated carbon packing layer is installed near the lower side of the upper activated carbon packing layer at the front end of the filling channel. A first solid plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper activated carbon packing layer, and a second solid plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower activated carbon packing layer. A third solid plate is fixedly connected to the end between the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers. A support frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the filling channel near the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers. A rotating rod is movably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and an eccentric disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod near the front side of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the filling port and the filling channel correspond to each other, there are two sets of discharge ports, the upper activated carbon packing layer and the lower activated carbon packing layer are both inclined, and an air duct is formed between the upper activated carbon packing layer and the lower activated carbon packing layer.

[0008] Preferably, the two sets of discharge ports correspond to the upper activated carbon packing layer and the lower activated carbon packing layer, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the first solid plate is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the second solid plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the activated carbon deodorization chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the filling channel is connected to the upper activated carbon packing layer and the lower activated carbon packing layer. The rotating rod passes through the interior of the activated carbon deodorizing chamber and is movably connected to the activated carbon deodorizing chamber. A knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod. The support frame is L-shaped. There are two sets of the support frame, the rotating rod, and the knob. There are multiple sets of eccentric discs, with the upper ends of five sets of eccentric discs respectively contacting the lower ends of the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Due to the influence of solid plates No. 1 and No. 2, the waste gas can only flow between the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers, which facilitates the adsorption treatment of the waste gas by the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers. In addition, the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers are inclined, and the discharge port is located on the front side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber, which makes it convenient for workers to fill and unload the activated carbon packing.

[0014] 2. Rotating the rotating rod inside the support frame and causing the rotating rod to drive the eccentric disk to rotate, the eccentric disk knocks on the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers, causing the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers to vibrate. During filling, this ensures that the activated carbon packing inside the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers is filled more fully; during unloading, this causes the activated carbon packing inside the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers to slide down more quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of an activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to this utility model. Figure 2;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of an activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to this utility model. Figure 4 .

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Activated carbon deodorization chamber; 2. Filling port; 3. Discharge port; 4. Filling channel; 5. Upper activated carbon packing layer; 6. Lower activated carbon packing layer; 7. Solid plate No. 1; 8. Solid plate No. 2; 9. Solid plate No. 3; 10. Support frame; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Eccentric disc; 13. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers includes an activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, a filling port 2 installed at the upper end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, a discharge port 3 installed at the front end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, a filling channel 4 fixedly connected to the inner side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, an upper activated carbon packing layer 5 installed at the front end of the filling channel 4, a lower activated carbon packing layer 6 installed at the lower side of the front end of the filling channel 4 near the upper activated carbon packing layer 5, a first solid plate 7 fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper activated carbon packing layer 5, a second solid plate 8 fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, a third solid plate 9 fixedly connected to the end between the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, a support frame 10 fixedly connected to the front end of the filling channel 4 near the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, a rotating rod 11 movably connected to the inner side of the support frame 10, and an eccentric disc 12 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 11 near the front side of the support frame 10.

[0023] In this embodiment, the filling port 2 corresponds to the filling channel 4, and there are two sets of discharge ports 3. The upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 are both inclined, and an air duct is formed between the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6. The two sets of discharge ports 3 correspond to the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 respectively. The upper end of the first solid plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, and the lower end of the second solid plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1.

[0024] Specifically, when waste gas enters the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, it comes into contact with solid plates 7 and 8, which obstruct the flow of waste gas. This restricts the flow to the space between the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6. Solid plate 9 further blocks the waste gas between these layers, allowing it to pass through them. The activated carbon packing within these layers then adsorbs the waste gas, and the treated gas is discharged from the other end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1. When the activated carbon adsorption reaches saturation and the deodorization effect decreases, the discharge port 3 is opened. Because the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers 5 and 6 are inclined, the activated carbon packing within them automatically slides downwards. Rotating knob 13 causes the rotating rod 11 to rotate inside the support frame 10, and the rotating rod 11 causes the eccentric disk 12 to rotate, causing the eccentric disk 12 to strike the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, and causing the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 to vibrate. This causes the activated carbon packing inside the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 to slide down faster, making it easier for workers to load and unload the activated carbon packing. The exhaust gas is affected by the first solid plate 7 and the second solid plate 8, so that the exhaust gas can only flow between the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, which facilitates the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 to adsorb and treat the exhaust gas. The upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 are set at an angle, and the discharge port 3 is set at the front of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, which makes it easier for workers to load and unload the activated carbon packing.

[0025] In this embodiment, the filling channel 4 is connected to the upper activated carbon filling layer 5 and the lower activated carbon filling layer 6. The rotating rod 11 passes through the interior of the activated carbon deodorizing chamber 1 and is movably connected to the activated carbon deodorizing chamber 1. A knob 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 11. The support frame 10 is L-shaped. There are two sets of support frame 10, rotating rod 11, and knob 13. There are multiple sets of eccentric discs 12. The upper ends of five sets of eccentric discs 12 are in contact with the lower ends of the upper activated carbon filling layer 5 and the lower ends of the lower activated carbon filling layer 6, respectively.

[0026] Specifically, the worker first opens the filling port 2 and pours activated carbon filler into the filling channel 4 through the filling port 2, and then lets the activated carbon filler slide into the upper activated carbon filler layer 5 and the lower activated carbon filler layer 6.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] During use, the worker first opens the filling port 2 and pours activated carbon filler into the filling channel 4 through the filling port 2, allowing the activated carbon filler to slide into the upper activated carbon filler layer 5 and the lower activated carbon filler layer 6. Then, the exhaust gas enters the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1 and comes into contact with the first solid plate 7 and the second solid plate 8. The first solid plate 7 and the second solid plate 8 then obstruct the flow of exhaust gas, allowing the exhaust gas to flow only between the upper activated carbon filler layer 5 and the lower activated carbon filler layer 6, and the third solid plate 9... When exhaust gas gets trapped between the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, it passes through these layers, allowing the activated carbon packing within them to adsorb and treat the exhaust gas. The treated exhaust gas is then discharged from the other end of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1. When the activated carbon adsorption reaches saturation and the deodorization effect decreases, the discharge port 3 is opened. Because the upper and lower activated carbon packing layers 5 and 6 are inclined, this allows… The activated carbon packing material in the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 automatically slides downwards. Then, rotating the knob 13 causes the knob 13 to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate inside the support frame 10, and the rotating rod 11 to drive the eccentric disk 12 to rotate. This causes the eccentric disk 12 to strike the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6, causing the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 to vibrate. This causes the activated carbon packing material inside the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 to accelerate downwards. The material slides down, making it easier for workers to load and unload the activated carbon packing. The waste gas is affected by the No. 1 solid plate 7 and the No. 2 solid plate 8, so that the waste gas can only flow between the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6. This makes it easier for the upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 to adsorb and treat the waste gas. The upper activated carbon packing layer 5 and the lower activated carbon packing layer 6 are set at an angle, and the discharge port 3 is located on the front side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber 1, which makes it easier for workers to load and unload the activated carbon packing.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers, comprising an activated carbon deodorization chamber (1), characterized in that: The activated carbon deodorizing chamber (1) has a filling port (2) installed at its upper end and a discharge port (3) installed at its front end. A filling channel (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the activated carbon deodorizing chamber (1). An upper activated carbon packing layer (5) is installed at the front end of the filling channel (4). A lower activated carbon packing layer (6) is installed near the lower side of the upper activated carbon packing layer (5) at the front end of the filling channel (4). A solid plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper activated carbon packing layer (5). The lower activated carbon… A second solid plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filler layer (6), and a third solid plate (9) is fixedly connected to the end between the upper activated carbon filler layer (5) and the lower activated carbon filler layer (6). A support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the filling channel (4) near the upper activated carbon filler layer (5) and the lower activated carbon filler layer (6). A rotating rod (11) is movably connected to the inner side of the support frame (10), and an eccentric disc (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (11) near the front side of the support frame (10).

2. The activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling port (2) corresponds to the filling channel (4), and there are two sets of unloading ports (3). The upper activated carbon packing layer (5) and the lower activated carbon packing layer (6) are both inclined, and an air duct is formed between the upper activated carbon packing layer (5) and the lower activated carbon packing layer (6).

3. The activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of discharge ports (3) correspond to the upper activated carbon packing layer (5) and the lower activated carbon packing layer (6), respectively.

4. The activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the solid plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber (1).

5. The activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second solid plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the activated carbon deodorization chamber (1).

6. The activated carbon deodorization device for convenient loading and unloading of carbon layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling channel (4) is connected to the upper activated carbon filling layer (5), and the filling channel (4) is connected to the lower activated carbon filling layer (6). The rotating rod (11) passes through the interior of the activated carbon deodorizing chamber (1). The rotating rod (11) is movably connected to the activated carbon deodorizing chamber (1). A knob (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (11). The support frame (10) is L-shaped. There are two sets of the support frame (10), the rotating rod (11), and the knob (13). There are multiple sets of eccentric discs (12). The upper ends of five sets of eccentric discs (12) are in contact with the lower ends of the upper activated carbon filling layer (5) and the lower ends of the lower activated carbon filling layer (6), respectively.