A traction mechanism for drawing steel wire

Abstract

This utility model discloses a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire, belonging to the field of traction technology. It includes a workbench, an organizing mechanism, a pulling mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism mounted on the upper surface of the workbench. The organizing mechanism includes a support plate mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, and a second motor mounted on the outer surface of the support plate. The device, through the cooperation of the organizing mechanism, directly organizes the drawn steel wire and places it into a material box. A first clamp holds the steel wire to prevent it from falling off during organizing. Then, the second motor rotates to coil the drawn steel wire. Next, a moving block pushes forward. When the wire reaches the top of the material box, an electric push rod pushes the organized steel wire down into the material box, making the process more convenient. This mechanically organizes the drawn steel wire, reducing manual labor and saving labor costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traction technology, specifically a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire. Background Technology

[0002] The traction mechanism for steel wire drawing is a result of the combined effects of metal processing demands and industrial technological advancements. From initially fulfilling basic traction functions, to addressing the speed coordination required for continuous production, and now pursuing high precision, high stability, and intelligent control, its development has consistently revolved around two core objectives: improving steel wire quality and increasing production efficiency. Currently, with the rise of new energy sources, such as ultra-fine steel wire for photovoltaics, and high-end manufacturing, such as micro-precision steel wire, traction mechanisms are continuously evolving towards higher speeds, more precise control, and stronger material adaptability. In the steel wire drawing process, the traction mechanism is a core component. Its main function is to drive the steel wire through the drawing die with continuous and stable traction force, cooperating with the drawing die to complete processes such as diameter reduction and strengthening of the steel wire, including increasing strength. The performance of the traction mechanism directly affects the dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and production efficiency of the steel wire. Therefore, it needs to be specifically designed according to the steel wire material, diameter, and drawing process, such as dry drawing or wet drawing.

[0003] Traditional wire drawing traction mechanisms require manual handling of the drawn wire during operation, which is labor-intensive and wastes manpower. Therefore, this invention provides a wire drawing traction mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] This utility model provides a traction mechanism for steel wire drawing, which aims to solve the problem of wire drawing.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire, comprising a workbench, an organizing mechanism installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a pulling mechanism installed on the upper surface of the workbench, and a cleaning mechanism installed on the upper surface of the workbench;

[0008] The sorting mechanism includes a support plate mounted on the upper surface of a workbench. A second motor is mounted on the outer surface of the support plate. The output end of the second motor passes through the support plate and is connected to a first threaded rod. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod. Two first clamps are mounted on the end of the first threaded rod away from the second motor. A first motor is mounted on the outer surface of one of the first clamps. The output end of the first motor passes through the first clamp and is connected to the second threaded rod. The outer surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the other first clamp. A first limiting block is mounted on the end of the second threaded rod away from the first motor. An electric push rod is mounted on the outer surface of the movable block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the pulling mechanism includes an electric slide rail mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, a slider slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail, a third motor mounted on the outer surface of the slider, and a rotating shaft mounted on the output end of the third motor after passing through the slider.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, two second clamps are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A fourth motor is installed on the outer surface of one of the second clamps. The output end of the fourth motor passes through one of the second clamps and is connected to a third threaded rod. The outer surface of the third threaded rod is threaded to the inner wall of the other second clamp. A second limiting block is installed at the end of the third threaded rod away from the fourth motor.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the cleaning mechanism includes a vacuum pump installed on the surface of the workbench, the input end of the vacuum pump is connected to a vacuum pipe, and the output end of the vacuum pump is connected to a dust discharge pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a collection box is installed on the upper surface of the workbench, and the outer surface of the collection box is connected to the end of the dust discharge pipe away from the dust pump.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a control panel is installed on the outer surface of the workbench, and four support legs are installed on the bottom surface of the workbench.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a material box is installed on the outer surface of the workbench, two buckles are installed on the outer surface of the material box, and a laser cutter is installed on the outer surface of the moving block.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] This equipment uses a combination of sorting mechanisms to directly sort the pulled-out steel wires and place them into a material box. The first clamp holds the steel wires in place to prevent them from falling off during sorting. Then, a second motor starts to rotate and coils the pulled-out steel wires. Next, a moving block starts to push forward. When it reaches the top of the material box, an electric push rod pushes the sorted steel wires down and into the material box. This mechanical sorting of the pulled-out steel wires reduces manual sorting and saves labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A front view of a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire;

[0018] Figure 2 A rear view of a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire;

[0019] Figure 3 A top view of a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamp in a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second clamp in a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Workbench; 2. Sorting mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Moving block; 203. First threaded rod; 204. Electric push rod; 205. First motor; 206. First clamp; 207. Second threaded rod; 208. First limiting block; 209. Second motor; 3. Pulling mechanism; 301. Electric slide rail; 302. Slider; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Third motor; 305. Fourth motor; 306. Second clamp; 307. Third threaded rod; 308. Second limiting block; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Dust pump; 402. Dust suction pipe; 403. Collection box; 404. Dust exhaust pipe; 5. Control panel; 6. Support leg; 7. Material box; 8. Buckle; 9. Laser cutter. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides a traction mechanism for drawing steel wire, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, an organizing mechanism 2 installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a pulling mechanism 3 installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a cleaning mechanism 4 installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1.

[0026] The sorting mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201 mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 1. A second motor 209 is mounted on the outer surface of the support plate 201. The output end of the second motor 209 passes through the support plate 201 and is mounted with a first threaded rod 203. A moving block 202 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 203. Two first clamps 206 are mounted on the end of the first threaded rod 203 away from the second motor 209. A first motor 205 is mounted on the outer surface of one of the first clamps 206. A second threaded rod 207 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 205 passing through the first clamp 206. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 207 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the other first clamp 206. A first limiting block 208 is mounted on the end of the second threaded rod 207 away from the first motor 205. An electric push rod 204 is mounted on the outer surface of the moving block 202.

[0027] The pulling mechanism 3 includes an electric slide rail 301 mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 1. A slider 302 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail 301. The electric slide rail 301 can drive the slider 302 to move, which facilitates subsequent sorting work. A third motor 304 is mounted on the outer surface of the slider 302. The output end of the third motor 304 passes through the slider 302 and is mounted on a rotating shaft 303. The third motor 304 is used to rotate the rotating shaft 303, which can better pull the steel wire.

[0028] Two second clamps 306 are mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 303. The second clamps 306 can clamp the steel wire to prevent it from falling off during operation. A fourth motor 305 is mounted on the outer surface of one of the second clamps 306. The output end of the fourth motor 305 passes through one of the second clamps 306 and is connected to a third threaded rod 307. The outer surface of the third threaded rod 307 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the other second clamp 306. The fourth motor 305 drives the third threaded rod 307, which can make the second clamp 306 clamp the steel wire more firmly and prevent it from falling off. A second limiting block 308 is mounted on the end of the third threaded rod 307 away from the fourth motor 305. The limiting block can ensure that the second clamp 306 will not fall off during operation.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a vacuum pump 401 installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1. The input end of the vacuum pump 401 is connected to a vacuum pipe 402, and the output end of the vacuum pump 401 is connected to a dust exhaust pipe 404. When the steel wire is being sorted, some debris will fall off. This debris not only affects the cleanliness of the upper surface of the workbench 1, but also affects subsequent work. Therefore, the vacuum pump 401, together with the vacuum pipe 402 and the dust exhaust pipe 404, can suck up the debris.

[0030] A collection box 403 is installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1. The outer surface of the collection box 403 is connected to the end of the dust discharge pipe 404 away from the dust pump 401. The collection box 403 works in conjunction with the dust pump 401 to suck up debris into the collection box 403.

[0031] The outer surface of the workbench 1 is equipped with a control panel 5, which makes it more intelligent and precise. The bottom surface of the workbench 1 is equipped with four support legs 6, which are used to support the workbench 1 and make the workbench 1 more stable during operation.

[0032] The outer surface of the workbench 1 is equipped with a material box 7 for collecting and organizing the steel wire. The outer surface of the material box 7 is equipped with two clips 8 for easier disassembly of the material box 7. The outer surface of the moving block 202 is equipped with a laser cutter 9 for easy cutting of steel wire, which is more labor-saving and convenient.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] During operation, the first motor 205 first drives the second threaded rod 207 to rotate, causing the first clamp 206 to clamp the steel wire and prevent it from falling off during the sorting process. Then, the second motor 209 rotates the first threaded rod 203, causing the steel wire to wind around the first threaded rod 203. With the help of the slider 302, the steel wire can be neatly wound above the first threaded rod 203. When the steel wire is sorted to a certain position, the laser cutter 9 cuts the steel wire. Then, the moving block 202 pushes the sorted steel wire to the top of the material box 7. Next, the electric push rod 204 pushes the steel wire into the material box 7 to collect the steel wire.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A traction mechanism for drawing steel wire, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a sorting mechanism (2), a pulling mechanism (3), and a cleaning mechanism (4). The sorting mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201) mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1). A second motor (209) is mounted on the outer surface of the support plate (201). The output end of the second motor (209) passes through the support plate (201) and is mounted with a first threaded rod (203). A moving block (202) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (203). Two first clamps (206) are mounted on the end of the first threaded rod (203) away from the second motor (209). A first motor (205) is mounted on the outer surface of one of the first clamps (206). The output end of the first motor (205) passes through the first clamp (206) and is mounted with a second threaded rod (207). The outer surface of the second threaded rod (207) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the other first clamp (206). A first limiting block (208) is mounted on the end of the second threaded rod (207) away from the first motor (205). An electric push rod (204) is mounted on the outer surface of the moving block (202).

2. The traction mechanism for drawing steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism (3) includes an electric slide rail (301) installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1). A slider (302) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail (301). A third motor (304) is installed on the outer surface of the slider (302). The output end of the third motor (304) passes through the slider (302) and is connected to a rotating shaft (303).

3. The traction mechanism for drawing steel wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second clamps (306) are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (303). A fourth motor (305) is installed on the outer surface of one of the second clamps (306). The output end of the fourth motor (305) passes through one of the second clamps (306) and is connected to a third threaded rod (307). The outer surface of the third threaded rod (307) is threaded to the inner wall of the other second clamp (306). A second limiting block (308) is installed at the end of the third threaded rod (307) away from the fourth motor (305).

4. The traction mechanism for drawing steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a vacuum pump (401) installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the input end of the vacuum pump (401) is connected to a vacuum pipe (402), and the output end of the vacuum pump (401) is connected to a dust discharge pipe (404).

5. The traction mechanism for drawing steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (403) is installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the outer surface of the collection box (403) is connected to the end of the dust discharge pipe (404) away from the dust pump (401).

6. The traction mechanism for drawing steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a control panel (5), and the bottom surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with four support legs (6).

7. The traction mechanism for drawing steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a material box (7), and the outer surface of the material box (7) is equipped with two buckles (8). The outer surface of the moving block (202) is equipped with a laser cutter (9).

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