A metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming

Abstract

This utility model discloses a metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming, belonging to the field of metering and sand control. The device includes a fixed base plate with baffles on it, a material discharge channel between the baffles, and a connecting plate mounted on the fixed base plate. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate, and a material stop block is mounted on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder. Second side baffles are provided on both sides of the fixed base plate, and a feed plate is provided at one end of the fixed base plate. This utility model solves the problem that in existing feeding devices, controlling the sand output dosage generally uses a weighing sensor, but small sand particles may enter the weighing sensor through gaps, affecting its accuracy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metering and sand control, specifically a metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming. Background Technology

[0002] A grinding wheel is a bonded abrasive tool made by bonding ordinary abrasive grains into a specific shape and giving it a certain strength using a bonding agent. In existing technologies, grinding wheel forming involves a series of processes, including material preparation, spreading, heating, and pressing, all completed on a continuous production line. Because the edges of grinding wheels are typically prone to wear during use, automated production lines require different materials to be applied to the center and edges of the forming disc to increase the edge strength of the formed wheel.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN107953277A discloses a double-feeding machine for grinding wheel forming, including a material screening device, a precise metering device, an automatic control device, and a machine body fixing device. The material screening outlet is connected to the precise metering device. The precise metering device includes a feeder and a weighing sensor. The feeder is located on the top of the weighing sensor. The materials for forming the edge of the grinding wheel and the materials for forming the middle part of the grinding wheel are respectively fed through the left and right screen frames of the material screening device and then enter the outlet corresponding to the left and right precise feeding mechanisms of the forming disc edge and the middle part of the grinding wheel station. When the weight of the material in the feeder of the precise feeding mechanism reaches the set value, the weighing sensor feeds the signal back to the automatic control system. The automatic control system controls the cylinder to drive the screen frame outlet baffle to close and the feeder outlet baffle to open, so that the material is fed to the designated position of the forming disc, thus efficiently and intelligently completing the feeding of the grinding wheel edge and the middle part.

[0004] In actual use, the feeding device of the above-mentioned patent generally uses a weighing sensor to control the sand output. However, if the sand particles are small, they may enter the weighing sensor through gaps, affecting the accuracy of the weighing sensor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming. A baffle is installed on a fixed base plate, dividing the material discharge gap between the fixed base plate and the connecting plate into multiple material discharge channels. A hydraulic cylinder is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and a baffle block is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder. Two sets of baffle blocks and hydraulic cylinders are installed at opposite ends of the baffle. When the worker pours sand into the fixed base plate, the hydraulic cylinder at the end of the baffle closest to the material discharge plate extends the baffle block to contact the fixed base plate, blocking the sand within the material discharge channels. As sand continues to be poured in until the channels are full, the hydraulic cylinder at the other end extends the baffle block to block the inlet of the material discharge channel. Then, the baffle block at one end of the material discharge plate opens, and the sand is discharged from the material discharge plate. In this way, the amount of sand injected each time is quantitative, and the worker only needs to calculate the volume of the material discharge channel to determine the amount of material discharged each time, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming, comprising a fixed base plate, a baffle plate provided on the fixed base plate, a material discharge slide provided between the baffle plates, and a connecting plate provided on the fixed base plate. A hydraulic cylinder is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate, a material stop block is provided on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, second side baffle plates are provided on both sides of the fixed base plate, a feeding plate is provided at one end of the fixed base plate, and a material discharge plate is provided at the end of the fixed base plate away from the feeding plate. Second bolt holes are provided on the second side baffle plates, and first bolt holes are provided on the connecting plate at the corresponding positions of the second bolt holes.

[0007] Preferably, a bolt is provided in the first bolt hole.

[0008] Preferably, the feed plate has a rear end baffle at the end away from the fixed base plate, and the rear end baffle is welded to the feed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding plate is provided with a first side baffle.

[0010] Preferably, a support column is provided at the lower end of the fixed base plate, and the support column is welded to the fixed base plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the support column is provided with a ground contact base, and the ground contact base is welded to the support column.

[0012] Preferably, the ground contact base is provided with a fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing plate has a slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention features a baffle plate on a fixed base plate, which divides the material discharge gap between the fixed base plate and the connecting plate into multiple material discharge channels. A hydraulic cylinder is located at the lower end of the connecting plate, and a baffle block is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder. Two sets of baffle blocks and hydraulic cylinders are arranged at opposite ends of the baffle plate. When workers pour gravel onto the fixed base plate, the hydraulic cylinder located at the end of the baffle plate closest to the material discharge plate drives the baffle block to extend and contact the fixed base plate, blocking the gravel within the material discharge channels. Gravel is then continuously poured in until the channels are filled. The hydraulic cylinder at the other end of the discharge chute drives the baffle block to extend and block the feed inlet of the discharge chute. Then the baffle block at one end of the discharge plate opens, and the sand and gravel are discharged from the discharge plate. In this way, the amount of sand and gravel injected each time is fixed. The staff only needs to calculate the volume of the discharge chute to get the amount of material discharged each time. This effectively avoids the problem that existing feeding devices generally use weighing sensors to control the amount of sand discharged. However, small sand particles may enter the weighing sensor through gaps, affecting the accuracy of the weighing sensor. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Ground contact base; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed base plate; 4. Feeding slide; 5. Baffle; 6. Feeding plate; 7. First side baffle; 8. Second side baffle; 9. Feeding plate; 10. Rear end baffle; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Material stop block; 14. Bolt; 15. First bolt hole; 16. Second bolt hole; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To address the problem in existing technologies where the sand output dosage is typically controlled using a weighing sensor, but small sand particles may enter the weighing sensor through gaps, affecting its accuracy, this embodiment provides the following technical solution:

[0023] A metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming includes a fixed base plate 3, with baffles 5 mounted on the fixed base plate 3 and a discharge slide 4 formed between the baffles 5. It also includes a connecting plate 11 mounted on the fixed base plate 3, with a hydraulic cylinder 12 mounted at its lower end. A stop block 13 is mounted on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 12. Second side baffles 8 are mounted on both sides of the fixed base plate 3. A feed plate 9 is mounted at one end of the fixed base plate 3, and a discharge plate 6 is mounted at the end of the fixed base plate 3 away from the feed plate 9. Second bolt holes 16 are formed on the second side baffles 8. 11. A first bolt hole 15 is provided at the corresponding position of the second bolt hole 16. A bolt 14 is provided in the first bolt hole 15. A rear end baffle 10 is provided on the end of the feed plate 9 away from the fixed base plate 3. The rear end baffle 10 is welded to the feed plate 9. A first side baffle 7 is provided on the discharge plate 6. A support column 2 is provided at the lower end of the fixed base plate 3. The support column 2 is welded to the fixed base plate 3. A ground contact base 1 is provided at the lower end of the support column 2. The ground contact base 1 is welded to the support column 2. A fixing plate 17 is provided on the ground contact base 1. A slot 18 is provided on the fixing plate 17.

[0024] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4 A baffle 5 is installed on the fixed base plate 3, which divides the material discharge gap between the fixed base plate 3 and the connecting plate 11 into multiple material discharge channels 4. A hydraulic cylinder 12 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 11, and a baffle block 13 is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 12. Two sets of baffle blocks 13 and hydraulic cylinders 12 are installed at the two ends of the baffle 5 respectively. When the worker pours sand and gravel onto the fixed base plate 3, the hydraulic cylinder 12 located at the end of the baffle 5 near the material discharge plate 6 drives the baffle block 13 to extend and contact the fixed base plate 3, blocking the sand and gravel in the material discharge channel 4. Then, as the sand and gravel continue to be injected until the material discharge channel 4 is filled, the hydraulic cylinder 12 at the other end drives the baffle block 13 to extend and block the inlet of the material discharge channel 4. Then the baffle block 13 at the end of the material discharge plate 6 opens, and the sand and gravel are discharged from the material discharge plate 6. In this way, the amount of sand and gravel injected each time is fixed, and the worker only needs to calculate the volume of the material discharge channel 4 to obtain the amount of material discharged each time.

[0025] Working principle: A baffle 5 is set on the fixed base plate 3, which divides the material discharge gap between the fixed base plate 3 and the connecting plate 11 into multiple material discharge channels 4. A hydraulic cylinder 12 is set at the lower end of the connecting plate 11, and a baffle block 13 is set on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 12. Two sets of baffle blocks 13 and hydraulic cylinders 12 are set at the two ends of the baffle 5 respectively. When the worker pours sand and gravel into the fixed base plate 3, the hydraulic cylinder 12 at the end of the baffle 5 near the material discharge plate 6 drives the baffle block 13 to extend and contact the fixed base plate 3, blocking the sand and gravel in the material discharge channel 4. Then, as the sand and gravel continue to be poured in until the material discharge channel 4 is filled, the hydraulic cylinder 12 at the other end drives the baffle block 13 to extend and block the inlet of the material discharge channel 4. Then the baffle block 13 at the end of the material discharge plate 6 opens, and the sand and gravel are discharged from the material discharge plate 6. In this way, the amount of sand and gravel injected each time is fixed. The worker only needs to calculate the volume of the material discharge channel 4 to get the amount of material discharged each time.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming, comprising a fixed base plate (3), wherein baffles (5) are provided on the fixed base plate (3), and a material discharge slide (4) is provided between the baffles (5); Its features are: It also includes a connecting plate (11), which is set on a fixed base plate (3). A hydraulic cylinder (12) is set at the lower end of the connecting plate (11). A baffle block (13) is set on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (12). A second side baffle (8) is set on both sides of the fixed base plate (3). A feed plate (9) is set at one end of the fixed base plate (3). A discharge plate (6) is set on the end of the fixed base plate (3) away from the feed plate (9). A second bolt hole (16) is opened on the second side baffle (8). A first bolt hole (15) is set on the connecting plate (11) at the corresponding position of the second bolt hole (16).

2. The metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (14) is provided in the first bolt hole (15).

3. The metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (9) has a rear end baffle (10) on one end away from the fixed base plate (3), and the rear end baffle (10) is welded to the feed plate (9).

4. The metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding plate (6) is provided with a first side baffle (7).

5. The device for metering and controlling sand in grinding wheel forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base plate (3) is provided with a support column (2) at its lower end, and the support column (2) is welded to the fixed base plate (3).

6. The metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the support column (2) is provided with a ground contact base (1), and the ground contact base (1) is welded to the support column (2).

7. The metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is provided on the ground contact base (1).

8. The metering and sand control device for grinding wheel forming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing plate (17) is provided with a slot (18).

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