Waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the fields of mechanical engineering and environmental protection technology, and discloses a waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device, including a recycling transport box and a conveyor belt. The inner wall of the recycling transport box is equipped with a conveying mechanism, and the bottom of the recycling transport box is equipped with a wastewater collection mechanism. A waste recycling bin is rotatably connected to the left side of the recycling transport box, and a tilting mechanism is provided on the left side of the recycling transport box. The conveying mechanism includes multiple intermediate frames, the outer walls of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box. In this utility model, a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives a roller to rotate synchronously. Wastewater is screened through a leakage trough on the conveyor belt and a raised structure in its center. Simultaneously, a hydraulic pump drives a hydraulic rod in a hydraulic cylinder to extend and retract, crushing the waste and enhancing the wastewater collection efficiency within the device, preventing wastewater from flowing out again.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the fields of mechanical engineering and environmental protection technology, and in particular to a waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device. Background Technology

[0002] Waste refers to solid, semi-solid, and gaseous substances placed in containers that are generated in production and daily life and have lost their original value, or have not lost their value but are still discarded or abandoned. Improper waste disposal will pollute the ecological environment and breed harmful organisms, thereby threatening human health and the safety of the food chain. To address this, people have developed waste recycling, transportation, and environmental protection linkage devices.

[0003] Waste recycling, transportation, and environmental protection linkage devices are comprehensive linkage devices that integrate waste recycling, transportation, and environmental protection functions. They are mainly used to collect waste from the source or collection point, sort it by machine, and then process it through environmental protection devices before transporting it to subsequent operation or storage facilities. This provides pretreatment for the comprehensive recycling and landfill incineration of waste, ensuring that waste is properly disposed of.

[0004] Although waste recycling and environmental protection linkage devices can recycle, sort, treat, and transport waste in an environmentally friendly manner, wastewater is still generated during the transportation and treatment process, causing secondary pollution to the environment. Furthermore, the open structure of the linkage device itself makes it difficult to solve the problem of secondary pollution. The existing solution is to use fully enclosed transportation pipelines and treatment equipment to collect wastewater, but the problem of inadequate wastewater collection still occurs. Moreover, the sealing materials will be corroded, worn, and aged during long-term use, resulting in a decrease in sealing effect and wastewater leakage. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device, which aims to improve the problem of inadequate sewage treatment in the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device, including a recycling transport box and a conveyor belt, characterized in that: a conveying mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the recycling transport box, a sewage recycling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the recycling transport box, a waste recycling bin is rotatably connected to the left side of the recycling transport box, and a tilting mechanism is provided on the left side of the recycling transport box;

[0007] The conveying mechanism includes multiple intermediate frames, the outer walls of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box. Rollers are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the intermediate frames. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling transport box. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the recycling transport box. Rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts. Multiple baffles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt. Side guards are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the multiple baffles. Leakage grooves are provided on the outer walls of the multiple side guards. A crushing assembly is installed on the top of the recycling transport box, and a support assembly is installed inside the recycling transport box.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The wastewater recycling mechanism includes a filter screen, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box. Multiple vibrators are fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, and the top of each of the multiple vibrators is fixedly connected to the same grid. Multiple water troughs are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling transport box, and multiple leakage pipes are connected to the bottom of the recycling transport box. The bottom of each of the multiple leakage pipes is fixedly connected to the same wastewater tank, and a pneumatic assembly is installed outside the wastewater tank.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The tilting mechanism includes a servo motor. The right side of the outer wall of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the recycling and transportation box. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a power shaft. Two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the left side of the recycling and transportation box. Two connecting arms are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waste recycling bin.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The crushing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the recycling transport box. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, and a crushing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod. An oil tank is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling transport box, and a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling transport box. As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The support assembly includes a support plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling and transportation box, and the outer wall of the support plate has multiple through slots.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The air pressure assembly includes a sensor, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage tank, and a safety valve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the sewage tank.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Two detectors are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the recycling transport box, and an infrared early warning device is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling transport box.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Multiple support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the recycling transport box, and multiple support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the recycling transport box.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives a drum to rotate synchronously, thereby enabling a conveyor belt to transport the waste. Wastewater is screened through a leakage trough on the conveyor belt and a raised structure in the middle of the belt. At the same time, based on the image transmitted by the monitor, the hydraulic pump is started, which drives the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic cylinder to extend and retract, thereby causing the crushing rod to crush the waste and further release the wastewater inside the waste. This improves the device's ability to screen wastewater from the waste, enhances the wastewater collection efficiency within the device, and prevents wastewater from flowing out again.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, after the sewage is initially screened, it passes through a grid to intercept large solid fragments, and then passes through a vibrator and a filter screen to filter fine particles. After that, it enters a water tank and is finally guided through multiple leakage pipes into a sewage pool controlled by sensors, thereby achieving sewage collection. Through solid-liquid separation, the sewage collection and treatment during the garbage recycling and transportation process is completed. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of the waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of the waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wastewater tank of the waste recycling, transportation, and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt of the waste recycling and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a split view of the conveyor belt of the waste recycling and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the hydraulic cylinder of the waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Recycling transport box; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Conveying mechanism; 301. Intermediate frame; 302. Idler roller; 303. Stepper motor; 304. Rotating shaft; 305. Roller; 306. Baffle; 307. Side guard; 308. Leakage tank; 309. Crushing assembly; 3091. Hydraulic cylinder; 3092. Telescopic rod; 3093. Crushing rod; 3094. Oil tank; 3095. Hydraulic pump; 310. Support assembly; 3101. Support plate; 3102. Through channel 4. Wastewater recycling mechanism; 401. Filter screen; 402. Vibrator; 403. Grille; 404. Water trough; 405. Leakage pipe; 406. Wastewater tank; 407. Pneumatic assembly; 4071. Sensor; 4072. Safety valve; 5. Tilting mechanism; 501. Servo motor; 502. Power shaft; 503. Connecting column; 504. Connecting arm; 6. Waste recycling bin; 7. Detector; 8. Infrared early warning device; 9. Support frame one; 10. Support frame two. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 An embodiment of this utility model provides a waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device, including a recycling transport box 1 and a conveyor belt 2. The inner wall of the recycling transport box 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 3, which is used for transporting waste. The bottom of the recycling transport box 1 is provided with a sewage collection mechanism 4, which is used for collecting sewage. The left side of the recycling transport box 1 is rotatably connected to a waste recycling bin 6, which is the main source of waste. The left side of the recycling transport box 1 is provided with a tilting mechanism 5, which is used to tilt the waste in the waste recycling bin 6.

[0035] The conveying mechanism 3 includes multiple intermediate frames 301. The outer walls of the multiple intermediate frames 301 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1. Idler rollers 302 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the multiple intermediate frames 301. The intermediate frames 301 support the idler rollers 302, which in turn support the conveyor belt 2. A stepper motor 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1, providing power for the conveying. Rotating shafts 304 are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1, transmitting power. The stepper motor 303 is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft 304. The two rotating shafts 304... Rollers 305 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 2. The rollers 305 drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate. Multiple baffles 306 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 2. The baffles 306 provide forward force for the waste. The front and rear sides of the multiple baffles 306 are fixedly connected to the side guards 307. The side guards 307 prevent solid waste from falling. The outer wall of the multiple side guards 307 is provided with a leakage groove 308. The leakage groove 308 allows sewage to pass through. A crushing component 309 is provided on the top of the recycling transport box 1. The crushing component 309 is used to crush the waste. A support component 310 is provided inside the recycling transport box 1 to provide support points for the crushing process.

[0036] The crushing assembly 309 includes a hydraulic cylinder 3091. The top of the hydraulic cylinder 3091 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the recycling transport box 1. The hydraulic cylinder 3091 transmits force. A telescopic rod 3092 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 3091. The telescopic rod 3092 is telescopically controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 3091. A crushing rod 3093 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 3092 for crushing the waste. An oil tank 3094 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling transport box 1 to provide lubrication for crushing. A hydraulic pump 3095 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling transport box 1 to provide power for crushing.

[0037] The support assembly 310 includes a support plate 3101. The bottom of the support plate 3101 is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling and transport box 1. The support plate 3101 provides support for crushing. The outer wall of the support plate 3101 is provided with multiple through grooves 3102 for screening wastewater.

[0038] Specifically, waste enters the recycling and transportation box 1 and falls directly onto the conveyor belt 2. Multiple intermediate frames 301 are connected to rollers 302 to support the conveyor belt 2. A stepper motor 303 is started, selecting an appropriate power to drive the rotating shaft 304 located on the left side to rotate. The rotating shaft 304 transmits power to the roller 305, which is in close contact with the conveyor belt 2. Friction causes the entire conveyor belt 2 to start rotating. The friction between the baffle 306 and the surface of the conveyor belt 2 provides forward force for the waste. The side guard 307 prevents solid waste from falling off, and the drain trough 308 allows wastewater to pass through. Wastewater seeping from the waste will pass through... The leakage tank 308 is used for screening, and the hydraulic cylinder 3091 can transmit and amplify the force. The hydraulic cylinder 3091 controls the telescopic rod 3092 to extend and retract, thereby driving the crushing rod 3093 to squeeze. The oil tank 3094 provides lubrication for the hydraulic cylinder 3091 to improve efficiency. The hydraulic pump 3095 provides the power source for the hydraulic cylinder 3091. The support plate 3101 provides a support point for the crushing rod 3093. The through channel 3102 can screen the sewage after the garbage is crushed, which improves the device's ability to screen the sewage in the garbage, improves the sewage collection efficiency, and prevents the sewage from flowing out again.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The wastewater recycling mechanism 4 includes a filter screen 401. The outer wall of the filter screen 401 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1. The filter screen 401 is used to filter fine particles in the wastewater. Multiple vibrators 402 are fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 401. The vibrators 402 assist the filter screen 401 in filtering. The top of each of the multiple vibrators 402 is fixedly connected to the same grid 403. The grid 403 is used to screen out broken solids present in the wastewater. Multiple water troughs 404 are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1. Multiple leakage pipes 405 are connected to the bottom of the recycling transport box 1. The water troughs 404 and leakage pipes 405 allow the wastewater to flow slowly. The bottom of each of the multiple leakage pipes 405 is fixedly connected to the same wastewater tank 406. The wastewater tank 406 is used to collect and concentrate wastewater. An air pressure component 407 is provided outside the wastewater tank 406. The air pressure component 407 is used to control the air pressure inside the wastewater tank 406 to be stable.

[0040] The air pressure assembly 407 includes a sensor 4071. The outer wall of the sensor 4071 is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage tank 406. The sensor 4071 is used to monitor the air pressure inside the sewage tank 406. A safety valve 4072 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the sewage tank 406. The safety valve 4072 is used to ventilate the sewage tank 406.

[0041] Specifically, after initial screening, the wastewater will pass through the screen 403 to remove broken solids. Then, the wastewater will pass through the filter screen 401 and the vibrator 402 to filter out fine solid particles. After that, it will enter the flow tank 404 for a brief period of accumulation and residence. The wastewater will then slowly flow down through multiple drain pipes 405 until it flows into the wastewater tank 406. Since the wastewater tank 406 is a sealed device, the inflow of liquid is mainly affected by air pressure. The sensor 4071 is used to monitor the air pressure in the wastewater tank 406 and control the safety valve 4072 to balance the air pressure in the wastewater tank 406, thereby achieving the collection of wastewater from the garbage. Through solid-liquid separation, the environmental protection treatment improves the collection efficiency and completes the collection and treatment of wastewater during the garbage recycling and transportation process.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The tilting mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501. The right side of the outer wall of the servo motor 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the recycling and transport box 1. The servo motor 501 provides power for tilting. The output end of the servo motor 501 is fixedly connected to a power shaft 502, which transmits power. Two connecting columns 503 are fixedly connected to the left side of the recycling and transport box 1. Two connecting arms 504 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the garbage recycling bin 6. The power shaft 502 connects the connecting columns 503 and the connecting arms 504, driving the rotation and tilting.

[0043] Two detectors 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1. The detectors 7 are used to detect the condition of the waste and provide real-time feedback. An infrared early warning device 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling transport box 1. When a special situation occurs, the infrared early warning device 8 will issue a warning notification.

[0044] Multiple support frames 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the recycling transport box 1, and multiple support frames 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the recycling transport box 1. The support frames 9 and 10 provide support for the recycling transport box 1.

[0045] Specifically, when there is waste to be processed in the recycling bin 6, the servo motor 501 is started and the appropriate power is selected. The servo motor 501 drives the power shaft 502 to rotate. The power shaft 502 is connected to the connecting column 503 and the connecting arm 504. The rotation of the power shaft 502 will drive the connecting arm 504 to rotate, causing sliding friction with the connecting column 503, thereby causing the recycling bin 6 to rotate 100 degrees, dumping the waste in the recycling bin 6 into the recycling transport box 1. The detector 7 in the recycling transport box 1 will monitor the condition of the waste on the conveyor belt 2 in real time. When there is an abnormal situation, the infrared early warning device 8 will issue a warning notification to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. The support frame 1 9 and support frame 2 10 on both sides of the bottom of the recycling transport box 1 provide support for the recycling transport box 1, improving the efficiency of waste recycling and transportation and ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.

[0046] Working principle: Garbage enters the recycling and transportation box 1 and falls directly onto the conveyor belt 2. The stepper motor 303 drives the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 304 transmits power to the roller 305. The roller 305 causes the entire conveyor belt 2 to start rotating through friction. The friction between the baffle 306 and the surface of the conveyor belt 2 provides forward force for the garbage, and transportation begins. The side guard 307 prevents solid garbage from falling, and the leakage trough 308 allows sewage to pass through. The hydraulic cylinder 3091 controls the telescopic rod 3092 to extend and retract, thereby driving the crushing rod 3093 to squeeze the garbage, improving the sewage removal efficiency. The support plate 3101 provides a support point for the crushing rod 3093. The through trough 3102 can screen the sewage after the garbage is crushed, improving the device's ability to screen sewage in the garbage, improving the sewage collection efficiency, and preventing sewage from flowing out again.

[0047] Furthermore, after initial screening, the wastewater will pass through the screen 403 to screen out the broken solids produced by the crushing of garbage. Then, the wastewater will pass through the filter screen 401 to filter out the fine solid particles present in the wastewater. The vibrator 402 will vibrate the filter screen 401 to prevent it from being blocked by numerous particles. Then, it will enter the water tank 404 to prevent wastewater from seeping out. The wastewater will slowly fall through multiple drain pipes 405 until it flows into the wastewater pool 406. The sensor 4071 is used to monitor the air pressure in the wastewater pool 406. When the air pressure is too high, the wastewater falls slower. The sensor 4071 will control the safety valve 4072 to balance the air pressure in the wastewater pool 406 and maintain the falling speed of the wastewater. Through solid-liquid separation environmental protection treatment, the collection efficiency is improved, and the collection and treatment of wastewater during the garbage recycling and transportation process is completed.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste recycling and transportation and environmental protection linkage device, comprising a recycling transport box (1) and a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the recycling transport box (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (3), the bottom of the recycling transport box (1) is provided with a sewage recycling mechanism (4), the left side of the recycling transport box (1) is rotatably connected with a garbage recycling bin (6), and the left side of the recycling transport box (1) is provided with a tilting mechanism (5). The conveying mechanism (3) includes multiple intermediate frames (301), the outer walls of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1), the outer walls of which are rotatably connected to rollers (302), the left side of the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (303), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1) are rotatably connected to rotating shafts (304), the outer walls of which are fixedly connected to rollers (305), the outer wall of the conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected to multiple baffles (306), the front and rear sides of which are fixedly connected to baffles (307), the outer walls of which are provided with leakage grooves (308), the top of the recycling transport box (1) is provided with a crushing component (309), and the inside of the recycling transport box (1) is provided with a support component (310).

2. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater recycling mechanism (4) includes a filter screen (401), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1). Multiple vibrators (402) are fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (401), and the top of each of the multiple vibrators (402) is fixedly connected to the same grid (403). Multiple water troughs (404) are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1). Multiple leakage pipes (405) are connected to the bottom of the recycling transport box (1), and the bottom of each of the multiple leakage pipes (405) is fixedly connected to the same wastewater tank (406). A pneumatic assembly (407) is provided outside the wastewater tank (406).

3. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (501), the right side of the outer wall of the servo motor (501) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the recycling transport box (1), the output end of the servo motor (501) is fixedly connected to a power shaft (502), the left side of the recycling transport box (1) is fixedly connected to two connecting columns (503), and the outer wall of the garbage recycling bin (6) is fixedly connected to two connecting arms (504).

4. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (309) includes a hydraulic cylinder (3091), the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the recycling transport box (1). A telescopic rod (3092) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder (3091). A crushing rod (3093) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (3092). An oil tank (3094) is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling transport box (1). A hydraulic pump (3095) is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling transport box (1).

5. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (310) includes a support plate (3101), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling transport box (1), and the outer wall of the support plate (3101) is provided with multiple through slots (3102).

6. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly (407) includes a sensor (4071), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage tank (406), and a safety valve (4072) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the sewage tank (406).

7. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two detectors (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1), and an infrared early warning device (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the recycling transport box (1).

8. The waste recycling, conveying, and environmental protection linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple support frames (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the recycling transport box (1), and multiple support frames (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the recycling transport box (1).

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