A textile dust collection mechanism and fabric conveyor

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of textile production equipment, and provides a textile dust collection mechanism, which is installed on a fabric conveyor and includes a dust collection box and a dust collection unit. The dust collection box is equipped with guide rollers to guide the fabric, so that the fabric forms a horizontal dust collection section and a vertical dust collection section within the dust collection box. The dust collection unit includes a first dust collection component and a second dust collection component installed on the horizontal and vertical dust collection sections. The first dust collection component can reciprocate within the dust collection box to perform dust collection. By driving the first dust collection component to reciprocate within the dust collection box, this utility model can prevent dust from escaping during dust collection and can collect dust from double-sided fabrics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile production equipment technology, and in particular to a textile dust collection mechanism and a fabric conveyor. Background Technology

[0002] During the processing of flannel, dust removal is required. Fiber debris, dust, and other impurities generated during processing will remain on the fabric surface, affecting its appearance and feel, and may lead to problems such as uneven pile, pilling, or color difference. Therefore, dust removal is necessary to ensure the cleanliness of the fabric surface. CN220927279U discloses a dust collection structure, including a dust collection body and an air source structure. The dust collection body has several dust collection ends and is detachably installed on a rolling mill. The dust collection body has a dust collection end and a dust shaking end. The dust shaking end can shake the fabric and shake off the dust on the fabric for the dust collection end to remove.

[0003] In existing technologies, dust and impurities are removed from the fabric and then adsorbed by shaking. However, shaking causes other parts of the fabric to shake as well, and these other parts of the fabric do not have suction ports, which causes dust to fly up and be re-adsorbed onto the fabric. This results in poor dust removal and cannot meet the requirement of double-sided dust removal for double-sided fabrics. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a textile dust collection mechanism that can perform dust collection from both sides, and the dust collection is thorough, preventing dust from easily escaping.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a dust collection mechanism for textiles. In the present invention, the dust collection mechanism is installed on a fabric conveyor, and the dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection box and a dust collection unit installed in the dust collection box.

[0006] The dust collection box is equipped with guide rollers to guide the fabric, so that the fabric forms a horizontal suction section and a vertical suction section within the dust collection box; the dust collection unit includes a first suction component and a second suction component disposed on the horizontal suction section and the vertical suction section;

[0007] The first dust-collecting component can reciprocate within the dust collection box to perform dust collection.

[0008] This invention places the dust collection mechanism inside the dust collection box to perform dust collection, which can prevent dust from flying and scattering during dust collection. The first dust collection component and the second dust collection component are set to perform dust collection work on the horizontal and vertical dust collection sections of the fabric respectively to ensure the dust collection effect. At the same time, the first dust collection component is set to be able to reciprocate to collect dust and impurities in the shaking area, that is, the horizontal dust collection section, so as to prevent dust from being re-adsorbed onto the fabric.

[0009] Furthermore, the first dust collection component includes a first cleaning chamber, an air supply connector, and a telescopic tube. The air supply connector is connected to a negative pressure device, and the first cleaning chamber is connected to the air supply connector through the telescopic tube. A dust collection channel for the fabric to pass through is formed in the middle of the first cleaning chamber.

[0010] The dust collector is provided with a limiting groove on the inner top wall, and the first cleaning chamber is provided with a roller and a drive unit for driving the roller to rotate on the top. The roller can move within the limiting groove.

[0011] The first cleaning chamber is stably moved within the dust collection box by means of a structure including a first cleaning chamber, an air supply connector, and a telescopic tube; a dust suction channel is opened so that the suction end is closer to the fabric and can perform dust suction in a timely manner.

[0012] Furthermore, the first cleaning chamber includes a chamber body, the dust suction channel is formed in the middle of the chamber body, and dust suction heads are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the dust suction channel, and the dust suction heads are installed on the chamber body.

[0013] The suction heads, positioned at the top and bottom, can vacuum both sides of the fabric, ensuring thorough cleaning of both sides.

[0014] Furthermore, the second vacuuming component includes a second cleaning chamber, which has the same structure as the first cleaning chamber, and the second cleaning chamber is connected to the air supply connector.

[0015] The second cleaning chamber ensures stable multi-stage vacuuming performance.

[0016] Furthermore, the first cleaning chamber is equipped with a dust collection mechanism, which includes a telescopic cylinder and an elastic ball. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the elastic ball and drives the elastic ball to move up and down. The telescopic cylinder can drive the elastic ball to move back and forth to impact the surface of the fabric.

[0017] The dust collection mechanism is located inside and integrated with the first cleaning chamber, and can move together with the first cleaning chamber to ensure that the shaking point is located at the dust collection head when the fabric is shaken, so that dust can be collected in time when the fabric is shaken.

[0018] Furthermore, the dust collection mechanism is configured as two, which are symmetrically arranged and alternately impact the surface of the fabric.

[0019] By using two dust collection mechanisms in a symmetrical manner, uneven force on the fabric during conveying can be avoided, thus improving the dust collection effect while ensuring stable conveying.

[0020] This utility model also discloses a fabric conveyor, including a workbench, a feeding conveyor belt disposed on the workbench, and a dust collection mechanism as described above, wherein the dust collection mechanism is disposed on the feeding conveyor belt for the fabric to enter and exit.

[0021] Furthermore, an auxiliary feeding mechanism is provided at the upper end of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0022] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric conveyor in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a fabric conveyor in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first dust-collecting component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a side view of the first cleaning chamber in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a side view of the auxiliary feeding mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply plate in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] 100. Workbench; 200. Feeding conveyor belt; 300. Support column; 400. Dust collection unit; 410. Dust collection box; 420. Guide roller; 430. First cleaning chamber; 431. Dust collection head; 432. Dust collection channel; 440. Second cleaning chamber; 450. Air supply connector; 460. Telescopic tube; 470. Roller; 480. Telescopic cylinder; 490. Elastic ball; 500. Auxiliary feeding mechanism; 510. Feeding conveyor belt; 520. Drive roller; 600. Air supply plate; 610. Air supply channel; 700. Pressing mechanism; 710. Arm; 720. Side roller. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of the utility model described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or devices. "Fixed" or "fixed connection" generally refers to common mechanical connection methods, such as threaded connections, welding, or bonding.

[0038] This utility model provides a fabric conveyor, or a dust collection device with conveying function, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the dust collection equipment includes a workbench 100, a feeding conveyor belt 200, a dust collection unit 400, and an auxiliary feeding mechanism 500. A support column 300 is provided at the bottom of the workbench, and the feeding conveyor belt 200 is installed on the workbench 100 and connected to the conveying mechanism for guiding and conveying the fabric. The feeding conveyor belt 200 is connected to a feeding conveyor roller for transmission, and a drive motor and a chain transmission structure are provided to drive the feeding conveyor roller for transmission and conveying.

[0039] In order to absorb dust and impurities from the base of the fibers, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 500 is mounted on the feeding conveyor belt 200. The auxiliary feeding mechanism 500 is configured as a material-pushing conveyor belt 510. The material-pushing conveyor belt 510 has a transmission roller 520 that drives its transmission and conveying. The transmission roller is connected to the drive motor through a belt transmission structure. A material-pushing channel is formed between the material-pushing conveyor belt 510 and the feeding conveyor belt 200, through which the fabric on the feeding conveyor belt 200 passes. During the conveying process, the bottom of the material-pushing conveyor belt 510 can contact the top pile of the fabric. The material-pushing conveyor belt 510 can drive the top pile of the fabric to move in the opposite direction to the feeding direction, thereby changing the shape of the pile. That is, the collapsed and drooping pile is pushed to a more vertical state, so that the root of the pile is exposed, so that the dust at the root of the pile can be directly sucked up during vacuuming.

[0040] To ensure that the feeding conveyor belt 510 can move the fluff and change its shape, a comb layer is provided on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 510. The comb layer and the conveyor belt work together to comb the fluff in reverse contact, causing the fluff to stand up.

[0041] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 500 also includes a blowing mechanism. The blowing mechanism can blow air upwards to make the fabric arch upwards until it contacts the feeding conveyor belt 510. The blowing mechanism is set at the bottom of the feeding conveyor belt 200, and air holes for air to pass through are evenly opened on the feeding conveyor belt 200. The air is discharged from the blowing mechanism to the bottom of the fabric, blowing the fabric upwards during conveying, so that the pile at the top of the fabric can contact the feeding conveyor belt 510, increasing the contact area between the pile and the feeding conveyor belt 510, fully exposing the roots of the pile, and facilitating the removal of dust from the roots of the pile.

[0042] like Figure 8 As shown, the blowing mechanism is set as an air supply plate 600, which has multiple air supply channels 610. The air supply speed in each air supply channel 610 is the same. The air supply channel 610 is located at the bottom of the air hole and is connected to the blower. Multiple air supply channels 610 are set to provide stable air supply and avoid uneven air supply that could cause the fabric to tilt during the conveying process.

[0043] like Figure 9 As shown, to prevent the fabric from being completely detached from the feeding conveyor belt 200 due to the blowing mechanism and to ensure normal conveying, pressing mechanisms 700 are set on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt 510. The pressing mechanism 700 includes an arm 710, a side roller 720 mounted on the arm 710, and a drive component for rotating the side roller 720. The side roller 720 abuts against the top of the fabric. The end of the arm 710 away from the side roller 720 is hinged to the mounting frame through a torsion spring structure. This allows the side roller 720 to press against the edge of the fabric, pressing the side of the fabric onto the feeding conveyor belt 200 to avoid affecting the conveying. The drive component is intermittently activated to rotate the side roller 720, causing the fabric on both sides to move away from each other, unfolding the fabric and preventing wrinkles from forming during the conveying process.

[0044] Regarding the 400 vacuum unit, such as Figure 2 As shown, a dust collection box is set on the workbench 100, and a dust collection unit 400 is set inside the dust collection box to perform dust collection work inside the dust collection box, preventing dust from flying and scattering during dust collection. The dust collection box is equipped with guide rollers 420 for guiding and conveying the fabric, so that the fabric forms a horizontal dust collection section and a vertical dust collection section in the dust collection box. The dust collection unit 400 includes a first dust collection component and a second dust collection component set on the horizontal dust collection section and the vertical dust collection section respectively. The first dust collection component and the second dust collection component perform dust collection work on the horizontal dust collection section and the vertical dust collection section of the fabric respectively, dividing the dust collection into multiple sections to improve the dust collection effect, and further improving the dust collection effect by collecting dust on the fabric in different states.

[0045] In addition, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first suction component is configured to reciprocate within the dust collection box to perform suction work; it can comprehensively suck up dust and impurities in the shaking area, i.e., the horizontal suction section, preventing dust from being re-adsorbed onto the fabric; specifically, the first suction component is configured as a first cleaning chamber 430, an air supply connector 450, and a telescopic tube 460. The air supply connector 450 is mounted on the dust collection box and can be detachably connected to the negative pressure equipment. The first cleaning chamber 430 is connected to the air supply connector 450 via the telescopic tube 460 to ensure the first... The connection between the cleaning chamber 430 and the air supply connector 450 simultaneously meets the movement requirements of the first cleaning chamber 430; a dust suction channel 432 for the fabric to pass through is formed in the middle of the first cleaning chamber 430; the opening of the dust suction channel 432 allows the suction end to fit more closely to the fabric and perform dust suction in a timely manner; a limiting slide groove is provided on the inner top wall of the dust collection box, and a roller 470 and a drive unit for driving the roller 470 to rotate are provided on the top of the first cleaning chamber 430. The drive unit drives the roller 470 to rotate, so that the first cleaning chamber 430 moves within the limiting slide groove.

[0046] To meet the requirement of double-sided dust removal for double-sided fabrics; such as Figure 4As shown, the first cleaning chamber 430 is configured as a chamber body, and the chamber body has at least an air supply cavity, which is connected to the air supply connector 450 through a telescopic pipe 460; a dust suction channel 432 is formed in the middle of the chamber body, and a dust suction head 431 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the dust suction channel 432. The dust suction head 431 is installed on the chamber body and communicates with the air supply cavity. The dust suction heads 431 at the upper and lower ends respectively perform dust suction on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of dust suction.

[0047] In addition, the second vacuuming component includes a second cleaning chamber 440, which has the same structure as the first cleaning chamber 430, both including a chamber body and a vacuum head 431; the second cleaning chamber 440 is connected to an air supply connector 450 through a pipe to meet vacuuming needs.

[0048] In order to shake the fabric and further remove dust from it; such as Figure 4 As shown, a dust collection mechanism is provided inside the first cleaning chamber 430. The dust collection mechanism can intermittently tap the fabric surface to make the fabric shake. The dust collection mechanism is configured as a telescopic cylinder 480 and an elastic ball 490. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 480 is connected to the elastic ball 490. The telescopic cylinder 480 drives the elastic ball 490 to move back and forth to impact the fabric surface and make the fabric shake. The dust collection mechanism is set inside the first cleaning chamber 430 and combined with the first cleaning chamber 430. It can move together with the first cleaning chamber 430 to ensure that the shaking point is located at the suction head 431 when the fabric is shaken, and the dust is sucked up in time when the fabric is impacted and shaken.

[0049] In addition, there are two dust collection mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged and alternately impact the surface of the fabric. The symmetrical operation of the two dust collection mechanisms can prevent the fabric from shifting due to uneven force during conveying, thus improving the dust collection effect while ensuring stable conveying.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A textile dust collection mechanism, characterized in that, The dust collection mechanism is mounted on the fabric conveyor, and the dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection box and a dust collection unit (400) disposed in the dust collection box; The dust collection box is equipped with guide rollers (420) for guiding the fabric, so that the fabric forms a horizontal suction section and a vertical suction section in the dust collection box; the dust collection unit (400) includes a first dust collection component and a second dust collection component disposed on the horizontal suction section and the vertical suction section; The first dust-collecting component can reciprocate within the dust collection box to perform dust collection.

2. The textile dust collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first dust collection component includes a first cleaning chamber (430), an air supply connector (450), and a telescopic tube (460). The air supply connector (450) is connected to a negative pressure device, and the first cleaning chamber (430) is connected to the air supply connector (450) through the telescopic tube (460). A dust collection channel (432) for fabric to pass through is formed in the middle of the first cleaning chamber (430). The inner top wall of the dust collector is provided with a limiting slide groove, and the top of the first cleaning chamber (430) is provided with a roller (470) and a driving part for driving the roller (470) to rotate. The roller (470) can move within the limiting slide groove.

3. The textile dust collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first cleaning chamber (430) includes a chamber body, and the dust suction channel (432) is formed in the middle of the chamber body. Dust suction heads (431) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the dust suction channel (432), and the dust suction heads (431) are installed on the chamber body.

4. The textile dust collection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second vacuum cleaner includes a second cleaning chamber (440), which has the same structure as the first cleaning chamber (430), and the second cleaning chamber (440) is connected to the air supply connector (450).

5. The textile dust collection mechanism according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that, The first cleaning chamber (430) is equipped with a dust collection mechanism, which includes a telescopic cylinder (480) and an elastic ball (490). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (480) is connected to the elastic ball (490) and drives the elastic ball (490) to move up and down. The telescopic cylinder (480) can drive the elastic ball (490) to move back and forth to impact the surface of the fabric.

6. The textile dust collection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dust collection mechanism is configured as two, which are symmetrically arranged and alternately impact the surface of the fabric.

7. A fabric conveyor, characterized in that, It includes a workbench (100), a feeding conveyor belt (200) disposed on the workbench (100), and a dust collection mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the dust collection mechanism is disposed on the feeding conveyor belt (200) for feeding and discharging of fabric.

8. The fabric conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that, An auxiliary feeding mechanism (500) is provided at the upper end of the feeding conveyor belt (200).

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