A water-saving seedling tray based on a support medium for wheat germination detection

Abstract

This utility model discloses a water-saving seedling box based on a support medium for wheat germination detection. The box body is composed of a support frame and transparent splicing panels to ensure light penetration. The box contains multiple layers, each with seedling troughs filled with sponge. A liquid level sensor is installed on one side of each trough to monitor water volume in real time. A spray pipe with a sprinkler head is installed above the troughs, and a drain outlet is opened on one side at the bottom, connected to a water collection tank at the bottom of the box via a drain pipe to drain excess water and prevent flooding of the wheat seedlings. The water collection tank has an overflow outlet and a debris preventer to prevent impurities from entering. The water collection tank is connected to a water supply pipe via a water pump to achieve water recycling. In addition, a water collection component is installed on the top of the box to collect rainwater. This utility model, through its drainage, water recycling, and rainwater collection designs, effectively avoids water accumulation problems, achieves water conservation and efficient utilization, and provides a good seedling environment for wheat germination detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling box technology, and more specifically to a water-saving seedling box based on a support medium for wheat germination detection. Background Technology

[0002] Wheat sprouting is a serious natural disaster affecting wheat production in my country, severely impacting yield and quality. Discovering and creating superior resistant resources is the most fundamental and effective means of solving this problem, and wheat sprouting detection, as a crucial link, is of great significance for accurately assessing resistant resources. In the process of wheat sprouting detection, the seedling stage is paramount, and water-saving and efficient seedling methods can provide strong support for the detection work.

[0003] In modern agricultural production, seedling raising equipment plays a vital role, helping growers improve production efficiency, conserve resources, and provide a better growing environment. However, existing seedling raising equipment for wheat germination detection has many shortcomings in terms of water conservation. On the one hand, most existing seedling raising equipment lacks an effective water recycling mechanism, directly discharging excess water after watering, resulting in significant water waste. On the other hand, traditional seedling raising equipment is not precise enough in humidity control, often relying on manual, timed watering to maintain humidity. This method is difficult to ensure uniform and stable humidity, easily leading to localized areas of excessive dryness or wetness, affecting the quality of wheat germination. Moreover, in order to achieve suitable humidity, overwatering may occur, further wasting water resources. Additionally, it is labor-intensive and lacks timeliness. Therefore, developing a water-saving seedling raising box for wheat germination detection is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a water-saving seedling box based on a support medium for wheat germination detection, in order to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A water-saving seedling raising box based on a support medium for wheat germination detection includes a box body composed of a support frame and transparent splicing panels. Several placement layers are arranged from top to bottom inside the box body, and several seedling troughs are evenly distributed on each placement layer. Each seedling trough is filled with sponge. A liquid level sensor is installed on one side of each seedling trough. A spray pipe with spray heads is installed above each seedling trough and connected to a water supply pipe. A drain outlet is located on one side below each seedling trough and connected to a drain pipe. A water collection tank is located at the bottom of the box body, and the drain pipe is connected to the water collection tank. The water collection tank has an overflow outlet connected to an anti-debris head. A water pump is connected to the water collection tank and connected to the water supply pipe. A one-way valve is installed on the pipe connecting the water pump and the water supply pipe. A water collection assembly is located at the top of the box body.

[0007] Furthermore, the water collection component includes a water collection tank, and the bottom of the water collection tank is symmetrically provided with water collection ports, which are connected to the water collection box through pipes.

[0008] Furthermore, a filter screen is installed at the water collection port.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-miscellaneous head is made of soft rubber and is shaped like a duckbill, and is in a closed state when there is no water flow.

[0010] Furthermore, ventilation openings are provided on both sides of the box.

[0011] Furthermore, a ventilation screen is installed on the ventilation opening.

[0012] Furthermore, two hinged doors are installed on one side of the enclosure, and the two hinged doors are hinged to the enclosure.

[0013] Furthermore, permanent magnets are installed on the opposite surfaces of the two doors where they meet, and the magnetic properties of the opposite surfaces of the two permanent magnets are opposite.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray head is an atomizing spray head.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the box is equipped with casters.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) This utility model discharges excess water into the water collection tank through the drainage outlet below the seedling trough, avoiding water accumulation that could flood the wheat seedlings; at the same time, the water collection tank is connected to a water pump, which can transport the collected water back to the sprinkler pipe for recycling, thus achieving effective water conservation and efficient utilization; the water collection component set on the top of the tank can collect rainwater on rainy days and effectively filter impurities through the filter screen, introducing clean rainwater into the water collection tank, further increasing the ways to obtain water sources, while ensuring water quality and reducing dependence on external clean water sources.

[0018] (2) The overflow port of this utility model is made of soft rubber and is duckbill shaped. It automatically closes when there is no water flow to prevent external impurities from entering the water collection tank. The filter screen of the water collection port can also effectively intercept impurities, ensuring the cleanliness of the water in the water collection tank, avoiding damage to equipment such as water pumps by impurities, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0019] (3) The ventilation openings and ventilation screens on both sides of the box of this utility model not only ensure the air circulation inside the box, providing a good breathing environment for wheat seedlings, but also prevent external impurities or pests from entering the box, protecting wheat seedlings from harm and reducing the occurrence of diseases and pests. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seedling trough of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump arrangement structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-miscellaneous head structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the ventilation screen of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the permanent magnet installation position structure of this utility model;

[0028] In the diagram, 1-box body, 2-support frame, 3-transparent splicing panel, 4-placement layer, 5-seedling trough, 6-sponge, 7-liquid level sensor, 8-spray pipe, 9-spray head, 10-water supply pipe, 11-drain outlet, 12-drain pipe, 13-water collection tank, 14-overflow outlet, 15-anti-debris head, 16-water pump, 17-one-way valve, 18-water collection trough, 19-water collection outlet, 20-filter screen, 21-ventilation opening, 22-ventilation screen, 23-opening door, 24-permanent magnet, 25-universal caster. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0030] A water-saving seedling tray based on a support medium for wheat germination detection, as shown in the attached document. Figure 1-8 As shown, the device includes a box body 1, which is assembled from a support frame 2 and a transparent splicing panel 3. The transparent splicing panel 3 ensures the lighting conditions inside the seedling box, guaranteeing the light requirements of the crops. Inside the box body 1, several placement layers 4 are arranged from top to bottom. Several seedling troughs 5 are evenly distributed on the placement layers 4. The seedling troughs 5 are filled with sponge 6. A liquid level sensor 7 is installed on one side of the inside of each seedling trough 5. A spray pipe 8 is installed above the seedling troughs 5, and spray nozzles 9 are evenly distributed on the spray pipe 8. The sprinkler pipe 8 is connected to a water supply pipe 10. In actual use, the water supply pipe 10 is connected to an external water supply line to supply water to the sprinkler pipe 8. A drain outlet 11 is provided on one side below the seedling trough 5. The drain outlet 11 is connected to a drain pipe 12. A water collection tank 13 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1. The drain pipe 12 is connected to the water collection tank 13. An overflow outlet 14 is provided in the water collection tank 13. The overflow outlet 14 can drain excess water from the water collection tank 13 to prevent excess water from the seedling trough 5 from being unable to drain. This can cause water accumulation in the seedling trough 5, leading to flooding of the wheat seedlings. The overflow outlet 14 is connected to a debris-proof head 15, and the water collection tank 13 is connected to a water pump 16. The water pump 16 is connected to the water delivery pipe 10, allowing it to recycle the collected water back to the sprinkler pipe, thus achieving effective water conservation and efficient utilization. A one-way valve 17 is installed on the pipe connecting the water pump 16 and the water delivery pipe 10. The one-way valve 17 prevents water from accumulating when supplying water to the sprinkler pipe 8. Water flows to the pipe where the water pump 16 is located, causing water diversion and affecting the spraying effect; the top of the box 1 is equipped with a water collection component. In this embodiment, the drainage outlet 11 below the seedling trough 5 can drain excess water in the seedling trough 5 into the water collection tank 13, preventing the wheat seedlings from being flooded by excessive water in the water collection tank 18; the liquid level sensor 7 can detect the water level in the seedling trough 5. When the water level is lower than the set value, the spray head 9 sprays water to replenish the water level, preventing the seedling trough 5 from drying out.

[0031] Specifically, the water collection component includes a water collection tank 18, with symmetrical water collection inlets 19 at the bottom of the water collection tank 18. The water collection inlets 19 are connected to the water collection tank 13 through pipes. A filter screen 20 is installed on the water collection inlets 19. The water collection tank 18 can collect rainwater during rainy days, and the filter screen 20 can effectively prevent impurities from entering the water collection tank 13.

[0032] Specifically, in order to prevent external impurities from entering the overflow port when there is no water overflow, the impurity prevention head 15 is made of soft rubber and is shaped like a duckbill. It is closed when there is no water flow and opens when water overflows. The excess water flows out through the overflow port and through the impurity prevention head 15. This not only prevents water accumulation in the seedling box, but also effectively prevents impurities from entering the water collection tank 13, thus avoiding water pollution. It also prevents impurities from damaging equipment such as water pumps, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0033] Specifically, ventilation openings 21 are provided on both sides of the box body 1, and ventilation screens 22 are provided on the ventilation openings 21. The ventilation openings 21 can ensure the air circulation inside the box body 1. The ventilation screens can ensure ventilation while preventing external impurities or pests from entering the box body 1 and damaging the wheat seedlings, and also prevent water pollution. They can also prevent impurities from damaging equipment such as water pumps, thus extending the service life of the equipment.

[0034] Specifically, two hinged doors 23 are installed on one side of the housing 1, and the two hinged doors 23 are hinged to the housing 1; permanent magnets 24 are installed on the opposite surfaces of the hinged doors 23, and the magnetic properties of the opposite surfaces of the two permanent magnets 24 are opposite. Through the connection of the hinged doors 23, it is convenient to open and close the hinged doors 23, and convenient to perform corresponding operations on the inside of the housing 1.

[0035] To ensure more even spraying, the spray head 9 is an atomizing nozzle, which can spray water more evenly onto the wheat seedlings.

[0036] To facilitate the transfer of the seedling box, casters 25 are installed at the bottom of the box body 1.

Claims

1. A support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection characterized in that, The container includes a box body (1), which is assembled from a support frame (2) and a transparent splicing panel (3). Several placement layers (4) are arranged inside the box body (1) from top to bottom. Several seedling troughs (5) are evenly distributed on the placement layers (4). The seedling troughs (5) are filled with sponge (6). A liquid level sensor (7) is installed on one side inside the seedling troughs (5). A spray pipe (8) is arranged above the seedling troughs (5). Spray heads (9) are evenly distributed on the spray pipe (8). The spray pipe (8) is connected to a water supply pipe (10). A drain outlet is opened on one side below the seedling troughs (5). (11) The drain outlet (11) is connected to the drain pipe (12). A water collection tank (13) is provided at the bottom of the box (1). The drain pipe (12) is connected to the water collection tank (13). An overflow outlet (14) is opened in the water collection tank (13). An anti-miscellaneous head (15) is connected to the overflow outlet (14). A water pump (16) is connected to the water collection tank (13). The water pump (16) is connected to the water delivery pipe (10). A one-way valve (17) is provided on the pipe connecting the water pump (16) and the water delivery pipe (10). A water collection assembly is provided on the top of the box (1).

2. The support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The water collection assembly includes a water collection tank (18), and the bottom of the water collection tank (18) is symmetrically provided with water collection ports (19). The water collection ports (19) are connected to the water collection tank (13) through a pipe.

3. The support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The water inlet (19) is equipped with a filter screen (20).

4. The support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The anti-miscellaneous head (15) is made of soft rubber and is shaped like a duckbill. It is closed when there is no water flow.

5. The support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 1 wherein, Ventilation openings (21) are provided on both sides of the box (1).

6. A support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 5 wherein, A ventilation screen (22) is provided on the ventilation opening (21).

7. The water-saving seedling tray based on a support medium for wheat germination detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two hinged doors (23) are installed on one side of the box (1), and the two hinged doors (23) are hinged to the box (1).

8. A support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 7 wherein, Permanent magnets (24) are installed on the opposite surfaces of the two doors (23) where they meet, and the magnetism of the opposite surfaces of the two permanent magnets (24) is opposite.

9. The support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The spray head (9) is an atomizing nozzle.

10. The support medium based water saving seedling raising chamber for wheat germination detection as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The bottom of the box (1) is equipped with casters (25).

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