A highly practical reaction vessel

Abstract

This utility model proposes a highly practical reaction vessel, comprising: a vessel body and a feed hopper fixedly installed on its top via a base rod; a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the vessel body, the top end of the rotating shaft extending into and rotatably connected to the feed hopper, and a stirring mechanism at the bottom end of the rotating shaft; and a material-tumbling paddle fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating shaft. By adding raw materials into the feed hopper and driving the rotating shaft to rotate via a drive mechanism, the rotating shaft synchronously drives the material-tumbling paddle to rotate within the feed hopper. This causes the material-tumbling paddle to continuously push the raw materials into the feed pipe and the distribution hopper. Simultaneously, under the transmission action of the pulley assembly, the feed pipe and the distribution hopper rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft. When the raw materials enter the distribution hopper, they can be evenly thrown out through the discharge port under centrifugal force, thus achieving the effect of uniformly dispersing the raw materials and effectively improving the mixing efficiency and practicality of the reaction vessel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reaction vessel technology, and specifically to a highly practical reaction vessel. Background Technology

[0002] In a broad sense, a reaction vessel is a container that undergoes physical or chemical reactions. Through structural design and parameter configuration of the container, the heating, evaporation, cooling, and low-to-high-speed mixing functions required by the process can be achieved.

[0003] A known authorized patent with publication number CN222219564U discloses a reaction vessel. Its background art addresses the problem that "most traditional reaction vessels lack direct gas processing structures. During the reaction of certain chemical raw materials, harmful gases are generated. If these harmful gases are discharged directly without treatment, they will not only cause environmental pollution in the workshop but also harm the health of workers, making them unsafe to use." To address this problem, the technical solution is described as "including an enamel-lined reaction vessel body, with a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the enamel-lined reaction vessel body, an inner cavity inside the enamel-lined reaction vessel body, a top cover on the top of the enamel-lined reaction vessel body, and a geared motor installed on the top cover," etc.

[0004] However, during the implementation of the relevant technology, the following problems were found in the above technical solution: when in use, it is inconvenient to make the raw materials entering the vessel evenly dispersed inside the vessel. When the raw materials are added through the feed pipe, the raw materials entering the vessel tend to concentrate in the area near the feed pipe, resulting in uneven dispersion of the raw materials and excessively high local concentrations. This can easily increase the time and energy consumption of subsequent raw material stirring and mixing, thereby reducing the mixing efficiency and practicality of the reactor. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a highly practical reaction vessel that solves the problem in related technologies of the inconvenience of uniformly dispersing the incoming raw materials inside the vessel.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a highly practical reaction vessel, comprising: a vessel body and a feed hopper fixedly installed on its top by a base rod;

[0007] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the vessel body. The top end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the feed hopper and is rotatably connected thereto. A stirring mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] A material-turning blade fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating shaft;

[0009] A feed pipe is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the vessel body, and the top end of the feed pipe is connected to and rotatably connected to the feed hopper;

[0010] A material distribution bin is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe, and the surface of the material distribution bin is provided with multiple material discharge ports;

[0011] A pulley assembly located on the surface of the rotating shaft and the feed pipe;

[0012] And a power mechanism for driving the rotating shaft located on the vessel body.

[0013] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a crown gear fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the vessel body via a bracket, and a transmission gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and meshing with the crown gear.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a lifting component disposed in the vessel body, a stirring shaft disposed on the lifting component, multiple sets of stirring blades fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft, and a square key block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. The top end of the stirring shaft is provided with a keyway that is movably inserted into the square key block.

[0015] The lifting component includes a protective cylinder fixedly installed on the top wall of the vessel body, an electric push rod fixedly installed on the top wall inside the protective cylinder with its output end moving through the protective cylinder, a connecting block fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and a fixing collar fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block and rotatably connected to the stirring shaft.

[0016] Preferably, a discharge flange pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vessel body, and a valve is provided on the surface of the discharge flange pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the vessel body is provided with a filtration mechanism for purifying the reaction gases.

[0018] The filtration mechanism includes a filter box one fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vessel body via a base plate one, a catalyst filter element and an adsorption layer filter element detachably mounted in the filter box one from left to right, a filter box two fixedly mounted on the surface of the vessel body via a base plate two, a purification layer filter element detachably mounted in the filter box two, and an exhaust pipe mounted on one side of the filter box two. The vessel body, filter box one and filter box two are connected by a pipe.

[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] By adding raw materials into the feed hopper and driving the rotating shaft via a drive mechanism, the rotating shaft synchronously drives the tipping paddles to rotate within the feed hopper. This causes the tipping paddles to continuously push the raw materials into the feed pipe and distribution hopper. Simultaneously, under the transmission action of the belt pulley assembly, the feed pipe and distribution hopper rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft. When the raw materials enter the distribution hopper, they can be evenly thrown out through the discharge port under centrifugal force, thus facilitating the dispersion of the raw materials in different positions within the reactor. This achieves the effect of uniformly dispersing the raw materials, avoiding the situation where the raw materials easily accumulate after entering the reactor, affecting mixing. It also facilitates the reduction of raw material stirring and mixing time and energy consumption, effectively improving the mixing efficiency and practicality of the reactor. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the vessel body of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the material distribution bin of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the stirring shaft of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the filter box of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Kettle body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Tilting blade; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Distribution hopper; 7. Discharge port; 8. Pulley assembly; 9. Crown gear; 10. Motor; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Stirring shaft; 13. Stirring blade; 14. Square key block; 15. Protective cylinder; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Connecting block; 18. Fixing collar; 19. Filter box one; 20. Catalyst filter element; 21. Adsorption layer filter element; 22. Filter box two; 23. Purification layer filter element; 24. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 The present invention provides a highly practical reaction vessel, comprising: a vessel body 1 and a feed hopper 2 fixedly installed on its top by a base rod;

[0031] A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the vessel body 1. The top end of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the interior of the feed hopper 2 and is rotatably connected thereto. A stirring mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3.

[0032] The material-turning blade 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating shaft 3. The material-turning blade 4 is inclined relative to the plane so as to push the raw material. There is a small gap between the material-turning blade 4 and the inner wall of the feed bin 2 to prevent the material-turning blade 4 from wearing the feed bin 2.

[0033] A feed pipe 5 is rotatably connected to the top side of the vessel body 1. The top end of the feed pipe 5 is connected to and rotatably connected to the feed bin 2.

[0034] A material distribution bin 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe 5, and multiple material discharge ports 7 are opened on the surface of the material distribution bin 6;

[0035] A pulley assembly 8 is provided on the surfaces of the rotating shaft 3 and the feed pipe 5, wherein the pulley assembly 8 includes two pulleys respectively mounted on the surfaces of the rotating shaft 3 and the feed pipe 5, and a belt tensioned and connected to the two pulleys;

[0036] And a power mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 3 on the vessel body 1.

[0037] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: In use, the raw materials are added into the feed hopper 2, causing them to accumulate. The drive mechanism drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the tilting paddle 4 to rotate within the feed hopper 2. This allows the tilting paddle 4 to continuously push the raw materials in the feed hopper 2, gradually introducing them into the feed pipe 5 and the distribution hopper 6. Simultaneously, under the transmission of the belt pulley assembly 8, the feed pipe 5 rotates at high speed synchronously with the rotating shaft 3, driving the distribution hopper 6 to rotate as well. When the raw materials enter the distribution hopper 6, they are evenly ejected through the discharge port 7 under centrifugal force, thus facilitating the dispersion of the raw materials in different positions within the reactor body 1. This achieves the effect of uniformly dispersing the raw materials, avoiding the accumulation of raw materials after entering the reactor body 1 and affecting mixing. It also reduces the time and energy consumption for mixing the raw materials, effectively improving the mixing efficiency and practicality of the reactor.

[0038] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a crown gear 9 fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a motor 10 fixedly mounted on the top of the vessel body 1 via a bracket, and a transmission gear 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10 and meshing with the crown gear 9.

[0039] Specifically, the motor 10 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate, and the transmission gear 11 drives the crown gear 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate so that the stirring mechanism can rotate to stir the raw materials. At the same time, under the action of the pulley assembly 8, the feed pipe 5 is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the material distribution bin 6 can disperse and discharge the raw materials under centrifugal action.

[0040] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a lifting component located inside the vessel body 1, a stirring shaft 12 located on the lifting component, multiple sets of stirring blades 13 fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft 12, and a square key block 14 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3. The top end of the stirring shaft 12 is provided with a keyway that is movably inserted into the square key block 14.

[0041] The lifting component includes a protective cylinder 15 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the vessel body 1, an electric push rod 16 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective cylinder 15 and whose output end moves through the protective cylinder 15, a connecting block 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 16, and a fixing collar 18 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 17 and rotatably connected to the stirring shaft 12.

[0042] Specifically, during stirring, the power mechanism drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the square key block 14 and the keyway, it synchronously drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring blades 13 to rotate and stir the raw materials in the vessel body 1, so as to mix the raw materials. During the stirring process, the electric push rod 16 extends and retracts, driving the connecting block 17 to move up and down, and through the fixed collar 18, it drives the stirring shaft 12 to move up and down. The square key block 14 slides in the keyway, thereby enabling the stirring blades 13 to move up and down to stir, which facilitates the stirring of raw materials at different heights in the vessel body 1, which is beneficial to improving the mixing effect of raw materials and avoiding the sedimentation of raw materials.

[0043] Furthermore, a discharge flange pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vessel body 1, and a valve is provided on the surface of the discharge flange pipe.

[0044] Specifically, by opening the valve on the discharge flange pipe, the raw materials inside the reactor body 1 can be discharged.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Based on Example 1, in this example: the vessel body 1 is provided with a filter mechanism for purifying the reaction gas.

[0047] The filtration mechanism includes a filter box 19 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vessel body 1 via a substrate 1; a catalyst filter element 20 and an adsorption layer filter element 21 detachably mounted in the filter box 19 from left to right; a filter box 22 fixedly mounted on the surface of the vessel body 1 via a substrate 2; a purification layer filter element 23 detachably mounted in the filter box 22; and an exhaust pipe 24 mounted on one side of the filter box 22. The vessel body 1, the filter box 19, and the filter box 22 are connected by a pipe. An exhaust fan is installed in the exhaust pipe 24. The catalyst filter element 20 consists of a filter frame 1 and a catalyst filling layer disposed within the filter frame 1. The adsorption layer filter element 21 consists of a filter frame 2 and an adsorption layer disposed within the filter frame 2. The purification layer filter element 23 consists of a filter frame 3 and a purification layer disposed within the filter frame 3. The catalyst filling layer, adsorption layer, and purification layer are prior art disclosed in this art and will not be described in detail here.

[0048] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: the exhaust fan in the exhaust pipe 24 draws in the harmful gas produced after the reaction, so that the harmful gas enters the filter box 19 through the pipe and is catalyzed by the catalyst filter 20 to turn it into a harmless gas. Then, the gas passes through the adsorption layer filter 21 to adsorb and filter out the water vapor mixed in with the gas. After that, the gas enters the filter box 22 through the pipe and is purified again by the purification layer filter 23. Finally, it is discharged from the exhaust pipe 24, thereby achieving the effect of filtering and purifying the harmful gas produced by the reaction and preventing the gas from polluting the external environment.

[0049] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A practical reaction vessel characterized by, include: The vessel body (1) and the feed hopper (2) fixedly installed on its top by a base rod; A rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the vessel body (1). The top end of the rotating shaft (3) extends into the interior of the feed hopper (2) and is rotatably connected thereto. A stirring mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3). The material-turning blade (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating shaft (3); A feed pipe (5) is rotatably connected to the top side of the vessel body (1). The top end of the feed pipe (5) is connected to and rotatably connected to the feed bin (2). A material distribution bin (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe (5), and a plurality of material discharge ports (7) are provided on the surface of the material distribution bin (6); A pulley assembly (8) is provided on the surfaces of the rotating shaft (3) and the feed pipe (5); And a power mechanism for driving the rotating shaft (3) on the vessel body (1).

2. The utility strong reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power mechanism includes a crown gear (9) fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (3), a motor (10) fixedly mounted on the top of the vessel body (1) by a bracket, and a transmission gear (11) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10) and meshing with the crown gear (9).

3. The highly practical reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a lifting component located inside the vessel body (1), a stirring shaft (12) located on the lifting component, multiple sets of stirring blades (13) fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft (12), and a square key block (14) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3). The top end of the stirring shaft (12) is provided with a keyway that is movably inserted into the square key block (14).

4. The highly practical reaction vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting component includes a protective cylinder (15) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the vessel body (1), an electric push rod (16) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective cylinder (15) and whose output end moves through the protective cylinder (15), a connecting block (17) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (16), and a fixed collar (18) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (17) and rotatably connected to the stirring shaft (12).

5. A highly practical reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the vessel body (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge flange pipe, and the surface of the discharge flange pipe is provided with a valve.

6. The highly practical reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vessel body (1) is equipped with a filtration mechanism for purifying reaction gases.

7. A highly practical reaction vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes a filter box (19) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vessel body (1) via a substrate, a catalyst filter (20) and an adsorption layer filter (21) detachably mounted in the filter box (19) from left to right, a filter box (22) fixedly mounted on the surface of the vessel body (1) via a substrate, a purification layer filter (23) detachably mounted in the filter box (22), and an exhaust pipe (24) mounted on one side of the filter box (22). The vessel body (1), the filter box (19) and the filter box (22) are connected by a pipe.

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