A pilot ladder railing gate
By designing the pilot ladder railing gate and using a combination of sleeves and pins to achieve the rotation and fixation of the handrail steel pipe, the problems of complex structure and inconvenient operation in the existing technology are solved, realizing a convenient and safe pilot boarding and disembarking passage without occupying deck space.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ZHENJIANG SHIPYARD GROUP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the railings on both sides of the ship and the boarding and disembarking passages require the use of various equipment in combination, which is complex in structure and inconvenient to operate.
A pilot ladder gate was designed, comprising a standard railing, a gate, a pilot ladder, handrail ropes, and a handrail base. Through the combination of sleeves, hinges, and pins, the handrail steel pipes are rotated and fixed. The handrail, safety rope positioning, and abrasion-resistant material are integrated to form a convenient boarding and disembarking passage.
The structure is simplified, the operation is convenient, it does not occupy deck space when not in use, and it becomes a convenient and safe boarding and disembarking passage for pilots when in use, meeting the regulatory requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224448081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pilot ladder railing gates, specifically, to a pilot ladder railing gate. Background Technology
[0002] According to IMOA.1045(27), ships of 500 gross tonnage and above that can employ pilots during navigation should be equipped with pilot boarding and disembarking devices. The most commonly used boarding and disembarking device is the pilot ladder. To ensure the safe, convenient and unobstructed boarding and disembarking of pilots, the boarding and disembarking passage between the pilot ladder and the ship's deck should be equipped with handrails for pilot use. The height of the handrails should be higher than the height of the railings to meet the regulatory requirements. At the same time, there should be eye plates to fix the ladder and safety ropes. In order to reduce the friction damage of the pilot ladder at the edge of the deck, the boarding and disembarking passage should be equipped with appropriate anti-abrasion devices. Finally, a qualified boarding and disembarking passage should also be equipped with appropriate handrail rope positioning devices to reduce the entanglement or swinging of handrail ropes caused by excessive wind and waves.
[0003] In the existing technology, the railings and boarding / disembarking passages on both sides of a ship require the combined use of various equipment, which is complex in structure and inconvenient to operate. Therefore, this utility model proposes a pilot ladder railing gate. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model proposes a pilot ladder railing gate, which solves the problem in related technologies that the railings on both sides of the ship and the boarding and disembarking passages require the use of various equipment in combination, resulting in complex structures and inconvenient operation.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A pilot ladder railing gate includes a regular railing, a railing gate, a pilot ladder, handrail ropes, and a handrail base. Two sleeves are installed on the regular railing. One side of the railing gate is movably installed on one sleeve by a hinge, and the other side is fixed to the other sleeve by a pin. Handrail steel pipes are slidably connected inside each sleeve. An extension tube is slidably provided at the bottom end of each handrail steel pipe. The extension tubes are fixedly installed in the handrail base. A pre-positioning locking member for positioning and locking the handrail steel pipe is also provided on the extension tube.
[0006] Preferably, the pre-positioning snap-fit component includes a snap-fit outer cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the extension outer tube. A pin positioning tube is slidably connected inside the snap-fit outer cylinder. A latch is fixedly sleeved at one end of the pin positioning tube inside the snap-fit outer cylinder. A concave groove is provided on the handrail steel pipe. A spring is fixedly connected between the inner sidewall of the snap-fit outer cylinder and the latch. A pin hole is provided on the sidewall of the concave groove, and the pin hole extends to the inner wall of the handrail steel pipe and the extension outer tube.
[0007] Preferably, the end of the latch facing the concave groove has a curved surface structure, and the inner wall of the concave groove has an arc-shaped curved surface structure.
[0008] Preferably, the ordinary railing is a square structure formed by three horizontal bars and two uprights. The horizontal bars and uprights are made of ordinary steel pipes, and the steel pipe model is consistent with that of the handrail steel pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the top of each handrail steel pipe is fixed with a ring for threading the handrail rope.
[0010] Preferably, the railing gate is fixedly connected with an eye ring, and the ordinary railing is fixedly connected with a fixing hook that matches the eye ring.
[0011] Preferably, a wear-resistant tube is fixed between the two armrest bases.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the pilot's rope ladder railing integrates the pilot's handrail, safety rope positioning device, and abrasion-resistant material into one unit, which is simple to manufacture and easy to operate.
[0014] 2. When not in use, the pilot ladder railing can be treated as a regular railing and does not occupy deck space.
[0015] 3. When put into use, simply remove the fixing pin on one side of the gate, rotate the two handrail steel pipes with eye rings on the top 180 degrees and lift them. During the lifting process, the latch will automatically engage with the handrail steel pipe. The removed fixing pin can be inserted into the latch to connect and fix the handrail steel pipe and the extended outer pipe, thus becoming a convenient and safe boarding and disembarking passage for pilots. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-positioning card connector in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the concave groove in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the picture: 1. Ordinary railing;
[0023] 2. Gate railing; 21. Hinges; 22. Pins; 23. Fixing hooks; 24. Eye rings;
[0024] 3. Sleeve;
[0025] 4. Handrail steel pipe; 41. Circular ring;
[0026] 5. Pilot ladder; 51. Handrail ropes;
[0027] 6. Armrest base; 61. Extension tube; 62. Pin hole;
[0028] 7. Pre-positioning snap-fit connector; 71. Snap-fit outer cylinder; 72. Pin positioning tube; 73. Snap-fit tongue; 74. Recessed snap-fit groove; 75. Spring;
[0029] 8. Wear-resistant pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a pilot ladder railing gate, including a regular railing 1, a railing gate 2, a pilot ladder 5, a handrail rope 51, and a handrail base 6. Two sleeves 3 are installed on the regular railing 1. One side of the railing gate 2 is movably installed on one side of the sleeve 3 via a hinge 21, and the other side is fixed to the other side of the sleeve 3 via a pin 22. Handrail steel pipes 4 are slidably connected inside the sleeves 3. The bottom end of each handrail steel pipe 4 is slidably provided with an extension tube 61. The extension tubes 61 are fixedly installed in the handrail base 6. The extension tubes 61 are also provided with a pre-positioning locking piece 7 for positioning and locking the handrail steel pipes 4.
[0033] The pre-positioning locking component 7 includes a locking outer cylinder 71, which is fixedly installed on the extension outer tube 61. A pin positioning tube 72 is slidably connected inside the locking outer cylinder 71. A latch 73 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the pin positioning tube 72 inside the locking outer cylinder 71. A recessed groove 74 is provided on the handrail steel pipe 4. A spring 75 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the locking outer cylinder 71 and the latch 73. A pin hole 62 is provided on the side wall of the recessed groove 74, extending to the inner walls of the handrail steel pipe 4 and the extension outer tube 61. The design of the pin positioning tube 72 not only prevents the pin 22 from accidentally being inserted after the railing gate 2 is opened. The latch 73 is missing, and can be used with the pin 22 to secure the connection between the handrail steel pipe 4 and the extension outer pipe 61; the end of the latch 73 facing the concave groove 74 is a curved structure, and the inner wall of the concave groove 74 is an arc-shaped curved structure. After use, when the railing gate 2 is reset and the height of the handrail steel pipe 4 is hidden, the pin 22 is first pulled out from the pin positioning tube 72. The handrail steel pipe 4 can be rotated 180 degrees in the opposite direction, and the latch 73 can be pushed out by the inside of the concave groove 74. The latch 73 can be separated from the handrail steel pipe 4, and the handrail steel pipe 4 can be pressed down to be basically level with the height of the surrounding ordinary railing 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, when not in use, the bottom end of the handrail steel pipe 4 is inserted into the interior of the extended outer pipe 61 and hidden in the handrail base 6. The height of the handrail steel pipe 4 is basically the same as the height of the ordinary railing 1. The railing gate 2 can be used with the ordinary railing 1 to form an ordinary railing 1 without occupying deck space.
[0035] In use, remove the pin 22 on one side of the railing gate 2 to open the railing gate 2, opening the pilot passage established on the side of the deck facing the pilot ladder 5. At the same time, rotate the handrail steel pipe 4 180 degrees and lift it up. The top of the handrail steel pipe 4 is lifted out of the sleeve 3. During the lifting of the handrail steel pipe 4, after the concave groove 74 and the latch 73 are aligned, the spring 75 in the stored state can push the latch 73 into the concave groove 74, limiting the height of the handrail steel pipe 4, and making the handrail steel pipe 4 establish a locking relationship with the extension outer tube 61 through the pre-positioning locking member 7. Then, insert the pin 22 into the pin positioning tube 72 and pass through the pin hole 62 to further fix the height of the handrail steel pipe 4, so that it can be used as a handrail for the pilot.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] like Figures 1-5As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that the ordinary railing 1 is a square structure formed by three horizontal bars and two posts. The horizontal bars and posts are ordinary steel pipes, and the steel pipe model is consistent with that of the handrail steel pipe 4. The distance between the horizontal bars meets the standard requirements for the distance between the railing horizontal bars. The top of each handrail steel pipe 4 is fixed with a ring 41 for threading the handrail rope 51, which is used to fix the handrail rope 51. When put into use, the two handrail ropes 51 provided with the pilot ladder 5 are threaded through the ring 41 and hung on the outer plate, which can effectively reduce the swaying and entanglement of the handrail rope 51 caused by wind and waves. An eye ring 24 is fixed to the railing gate 2, and an eye ring 24 is fixed to the ordinary railing 1. 4. The matching fixing hook 23 can be inserted into the eye ring 24 to fix the railing gate 2 after it is opened, preventing the railing gate 2 from swinging uncontrollably. The wear-resistant pipe 8 is fixed between the two handrail bases 6. When in use, the pilot ladder 5 is laid on the wear-resistant pipe 8. The height of the steel pipe is 150mm from the deck. This wear-resistant pipe 8 can be regarded as part of the railing gate 2, so that the bottom horizontal bar of the railing gate is no more than 230mm from the deck surface, which meets the requirements of the regulations for marine railings. More importantly, the wear-resistant pipe 8 can be used as a wear-resistant material for the pilot ladder 5. When the pilot ladder 5 is on the outer plate, it can be placed on the wear-resistant pipe 8 to avoid the pilot ladder 5 being damaged by friction at the edge of the outer plate.
[0038] As described above, the pilot ladder railing gate of this utility model integrates the pilot's handrail, safety rope positioning device, and abrasion-resistant material into one unit, making it simple to manufacture and easy to operate. When not in use, the pilot ladder railing gate can be regarded as an ordinary railing and does not occupy deck space. When put into use, simply remove the fixing pin on one side of the railing gate, rotate the two handrail steel pipes with eyelets at the top 180 degrees, and then lift them. During the lifting process, the latches will automatically engage with the handrail steel pipes. The removed fixing pin can be inserted into the latches to connect and fix the handrail steel pipes and the extended outer pipe, thus becoming a convenient and safe pilot boarding and disembarking passage.
[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pilot ladder rail gate comprising a common rail (1), a rail gate (2), a pilot ladder (5), a hand rope (51) and a hand support (6), characterized in that, Two sleeves (3) are installed on the ordinary railing (1). One side of the railing gate (2) is movably installed on the sleeve (3) on one side by a hinge (21), and the other side is fixed to the sleeve (3) on the other side by a pin (22). A handrail steel pipe (4) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (3). An extension tube (61) is slidably provided at the bottom end of the handrail steel pipe (4). The extension tube (61) is fixedly installed in the handrail base (6). A pre-positioning locking piece (7) for positioning and locking the handrail steel pipe (4) is also provided on the extension tube (61).
2. A pilot ladder rail gate according to claim 1, characterised in that The pre-positioning snap-fit component (7) includes a snap-fit outer cylinder (71), which is fixedly installed on the extension outer tube (61). A pin positioning tube (72) is slidably connected inside the snap-fit outer cylinder (71). A latch (73) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the pin positioning tube (72) inside the snap-fit outer cylinder (71). An inwardly recessed slot (74) is provided on the handrail steel pipe (4). A spring (75) is fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the snap-fit outer cylinder (71) and the latch (73). A pin hole (62) is provided on the side wall of the inwardly recessed slot (74). The pin hole (62) extends to the inner wall of the handrail steel pipe (4) and the extension outer tube (61).
3. A pilot ladder rail gate according to claim 2, characterised in that The end of the latch (73) facing the concave groove (74) has a curved surface structure, and the inner wall of the concave groove (74) has an arc-shaped curved surface structure.
4. A pilot ladder rail gate according to claim 1, characterized in that The ordinary railing (1) is a square structure consisting of three horizontal bars and two uprights. The horizontal bars and uprights are made of ordinary steel pipes, and the steel pipe model is consistent with that of the handrail steel pipe (4).
5. A pilot ladder rail gate according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of each handrail steel pipe (4) is fixed with a ring (41) for the handrail rope (51) to pass through.
6. A pilot ladder rail gate according to claim 1, characterized in that The railing gate (2) is fixedly connected with an eye ring (24), and the ordinary railing (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing hook (23) that matches the eye ring (24).
7. A pilot ladder rail gate according to claim 1, characterized in that A wear-resistant tube (8) is fixed between the two armrest bases (6).