A cleaning device for a top roller of a spinning frame
By designing an adjustment frame assembly and cleaning components on the rubber rollers of the spinning machine, and utilizing a high-density sponge material cleaning sleeve and spray structure, the problems of poor cleaning effect and wear of existing cleaning devices have been solved, achieving efficient and damage-free cleaning of the rubber rollers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI SHIHUA TEXTILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning effect of existing ring spinning machine rubber roller cleaning devices is limited, which may cause wear on the surface of the rubber rollers and affect normal use.
A device comprising an adjustment frame assembly and cleaning components was designed. Utilizing a cleaning sleeve made of high-density sponge material and a spray structure, it achieves efficient cleaning of the rubber roller through physical adsorption and water cleaning, thus avoiding structural damage.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the rubber rollers of the spinning machine, reduces wear, ensures cleaning effect and the stability and flexibility of the device, and adapts to different rubber roller diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN224450975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ring spinning machine technology, specifically to a ring spinning machine rubber roller cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Rubber rollers on spinning frames are essential equipment used for drafting during the spinning process. Their main function is to control the fiber drafting ratio, ensuring the uniformity and quality of the yarn. Rubber rollers typically consist of a metal core and a rubber layer covering it; fiber control is achieved through the elastic deformation of the rubber layer.
[0003] For example, utility model application No. 202322787013.5 discloses a cleaning device for a spinning machine rubber roller. This device is applicable to an electric clamp-type cold-cutting flying saw. Driven by a drive shaft and a drive assembly, the roller is rotatably mounted in a box above the rubber roller. Two rotating frames are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the drive shaft, with the middle of each rotating frame connected to the drive shaft. A brush is located on one side of the drive shaft, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the first ends of the two rotating frames respectively. A cleaning roller is located on the other side of the drive shaft, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the second ends of the two rotating frames respectively. The brush and the cleaning roller are driven by a second motor and a third motor respectively. However, the brush and cleaning roller in the cleaning device described in the above document have a relatively limited cleaning effect on the surface of the spinning machine rubber roller due to their structural design. At the same time, they may cause a certain degree of structural wear on the surface of the spinning machine rubber roller, thereby affecting the normal use of the spinning machine rubber roller in the future.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed a cleaning device for rubber rollers of spinning machines. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine, comprising an adjusting frame assembly and cleaning components. One end of the adjusting frame assembly is horizontally connected to a first support frame, and the other end of the adjusting frame assembly away from the first support frame is horizontally connected to a second support frame. The cleaning components are respectively arranged on the surface of the first support frame and the second support frame near the horizontal central axis of the adjusting frame assembly. A spray structure is horizontally mounted on the top of the adjusting frame assembly. The cleaning components include a stabilizing seat, an electric roller, a cleaning sleeve, a telescopic rod, and an assembly seat. The electric roller is horizontally mounted in the middle of the stabilizing seat, and the cleaning sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric roller. A telescopic rod is horizontally mounted on one side of the stabilizing seat, and assembly seats are provided at both ends of the telescopic rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjusting frame assembly includes a central seat, a first push rod, a connecting bearing seat, a support rod, a second push rod, and a combined pile. The first push rod is horizontally inserted through the middle of the central seat, and a connecting bearing seat is installed at one end of the first push rod near the vertical central axis of the spray structure. A support rod is vertically installed on the top of the central seat, and second push rods are horizontally installed on both sides of the central seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment frame assembly is symmetrically connected to both sides of the first support frame and the second support frame, and the combined pile has structural disassembly and assembly capability with the sides of the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the first support frame and the second support frame have the same structure, and the cleaning components are respectively equidistantly arranged and installed on the surfaces of the first support frame and the second support frame on opposite sides, and are arranged in an alternating structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is detachably connected to the stabilizing seat, the first support frame, and the second support frame via mounting seats at both ends, and the cleaning sleeve is made of high-density sponge material and is fitted onto the outer surface of the electric roller.
[0011] Furthermore, the spray structure includes a fixed frame, a connecting seat, an atomizing nozzle, a connecting pipe, and a diverting pipe. The connecting seat is installed on one side surface of the fixed frame, and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat. The connecting pipe is installed on the top of the connecting seat, and the diverting pipe is connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting seats are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame and the connecting seats are integrally formed. Moreover, the bottom ends of the fixed frame are movably connected to the top of the support rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the connecting seat, atomizing nozzle, connecting pipe and diverter pipe are connected to each other using a quick-connect structure, and both ends of the diverter pipe are connected to the external water supply equipment using a quick-connect structure.
[0014] This utility model provides a cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model comprises multiple sets of cleaning components arranged on opposite sides of the first and second support frames. A cleaning sleeve made of high-density sponge is fitted onto the outer surface of the electric roller. This high-density cleaning sponge is a cleaning tool that uses a physical decontamination mechanism, primarily relying on the nano-capillary open-pore structure within the sponge to adsorb and remove dirt. Through physical adsorption, it automatically absorbs dirt from the material surface using the open-pore structure within the sponge. During use, only water is needed; no detergent is required to easily remove dirt. Therefore, driven by the electric roller, the cleaning sleeve rotates rapidly and comes into contact with the surface of the spinning machine roller, achieving rapid cleaning. Using this structure ensures both the cleaning effect and efficiency of the device, while minimizing unnecessary structural damage or wear to the spinning machine roller surface during cleaning. Furthermore, the flexible cleaning sleeve can be pushed horizontally by the telescopic rod to adhere as closely as possible to the spinning machine roller surface, ensuring effective and comprehensive cleaning, and also guaranteeing the device's structural fine-tuning capability.
[0016] 2. This utility model features symmetrically installed adjustment frame assemblies on the left and right sides of the first and second support frames. The extension and retraction of the first push rod allows for translational adjustment of the connecting bearing seat connected to one end. This allows for structural clamping and limiting of spinning machine rollers of different lengths within a certain adjustment range, enhancing the stability of the cleaning operation. Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the second push rods on both sides of the central seat allows for translational adjustment of the first and second support frames connected to them via combined piles. This allows for control of the relative distance between the first and second support frames within a certain range, enabling structural adaptation and adjustment based on the diameter of the spinning machine roller being cleaned. This ensures effective contact between the cleaning components and the surface of the spinning machine roller. The use of this structure maximizes the flexibility and stability of the device's operation, thereby achieving effective cleaning of the spinning machine roller. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of the main body of a cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting frame assembly of a spinning machine rubber roller cleaning device according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component of a spinning machine rubber roller cleaning device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spray structure of a cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine according to the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Adjustment frame assembly; 101. Central seat; 102. First push rod; 103. Connecting bearing seat; 104. Support rod; 105. Second push rod; 106. Combined pile; 2. First support frame; 3. Second support frame; 4. Cleaning component; 401. Stabilizing seat; 402. Electric roller; 403. Cleaning sleeve; 404. Telescopic rod; 405. Assembly seat; 5. Spray structure; 501. Fixed frame; 502. Connecting seat; 503. Atomizing nozzle; 504. Connecting pipe; 505. Diverter pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a cleaning device for a spinning machine rubber roller includes an adjusting frame assembly 1 and cleaning components 4. One end of the adjusting frame assembly 1 is horizontally connected to a first support frame 2, and the other end of the adjusting frame assembly 1 away from the first support frame 2 is horizontally connected to a second support frame 3. The cleaning components 4 are respectively arranged on the surface of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 near the horizontal central axis of the adjusting frame assembly 1. A spray structure 5 is horizontally mounted on the top of the adjusting frame assembly 1. The cleaning components 4 include a stabilizing seat 401, an electric roller 402, a cleaning sleeve 403, a telescopic rod 404, and an assembly seat 405. The electric roller 402 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the stabilizing seat 401, and the cleaning sleeve 403 is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric roller 402. A telescopic rod 404 is horizontally installed on one side, and mounting seats 405 are provided at both ends of the telescopic rod 404. The telescopic rod 404 is detachably connected to the stabilizing seat 401, the first support frame 2, and the second support frame 3 through the mounting seats 405 at both ends. The cleaning sleeve 403 is made of high-density sponge material and is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric roller 402. Driven by the electric roller 402, the cleaning sleeve 403 will rotate rapidly and come into contact with the surface of the spinning machine rubber roller, thereby achieving rapid cleaning. At the same time, the flexible cleaning sleeve 403 can be pushed horizontally by the telescopic rod 404 to fit as close as possible to the surface of the spinning machine rubber roller to ensure the effectiveness and comprehensiveness of cleaning.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the adjusting frame assembly 1 includes a central seat 101, a first push rod 102, a connecting bearing seat 103, a support rod 104, a second push rod 105, and a combined pile 106. The first push rod 102 is horizontally inserted through the middle of the central seat 101, and the connecting bearing seat 103 is installed at one end of the first push rod 102 near the vertical central axis of the spray structure 5. The support rod 104 is vertically installed on the top of the central seat 101, and the second push rods 105 are horizontally installed on both sides of the central seat 101. The second push rods 105 are symmetrically connected to the first push rod 106. The first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are connected on both sides, and the combined pile 106 is structurally detachable from the sides of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3. The first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 have the same structure, and the cleaning components 4 are equidistantly arranged on the surfaces of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 on opposite sides and are arranged in an alternating structure. The spray structure 5 includes a fixed frame 501, a connecting seat 502, an atomizing nozzle 503, a connecting pipe 504, and a diversion pipe 505. The connecting seat 502 is installed on one side surface of the fixed frame 501, and the connecting... Atomizing nozzle 503 is connected to the bottom of connector 502, and a connecting pipe 504 is installed on the top of connector 502. A diverter pipe 505 is connected to the end of connecting pipe 504 furthest from connector 502. Connectors 502 are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of fixing frame 501, and fixing frame 501 and connector 502 are integrally formed. The bottom ends of fixing frame 501 are movably connected to the top of support rod 104. Connectors 502, atomizing nozzle 503, connecting pipe 504, and diverter pipe 505 are interconnected. The components are connected and combined using quick-connect structures, and both ends of the diversion pipe 505 are connected to the external water supply equipment using quick-connect structures. The expansion and contraction of the first push rod 102 can drive the connecting bearing seat 103 connected at one end to be moved and adjusted. In addition, the expansion and contraction of the second push rods 105 on both sides of the central seat 101 can drive the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 connected to it by the combined pile 106 to be moved and adjusted. In this way, the relative distance between the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 can be controlled within a certain range.
[0025] In summary, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, when using this spinning machine rubber roller cleaning device, first place the spinning machine rubber roller that needs to be cleaned in the middle of the entire device. At this time, through the structural extension and retraction of the first push rod 102, push the connecting bearing seat 103 connected at one end to one side of the spinning machine rubber roller, so that one end of the spinning machine rubber roller can be inserted into the interior of the connecting bearing seat 103, and at the same time, the entire spinning machine rubber roller is structurally limited.
[0026] At the same time, the second push rods 105 on both sides of the central seat 101 begin to operate synchronously. Through the extension and retraction adjustment of the structure, they respectively drive the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3, which are equipped with cleaning components 4, to move towards the surface of the spinning machine rubber roller. At the same time, by using the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 404, the stabilizing seat 401, which is equipped with electric roller 402, is moved and pushed. In this way, the electric roller 402, whose surface is fitted with cleaning sleeve 403, is adapted and adjusted according to the structure of the spinning machine rubber roller surface and made to stick to each other.
[0027] Then, as needed, the spray structure 5 can be selectively connected to the clean water supply equipment or the cleaning agent supply equipment to ensure that the subsequent clean water or cleaning agent can be injected into the atomizing nozzle 503 at the bottom of the connecting seat 502 under the conveying of the connecting pipe 504 and the diverting pipe 505, and sprayed onto the surface of the rubber roller of the spinning machine below. With the rotation of the electric roller 402, the cleaning sleeve 403 quickly rubs against the surface of the cleaning sleeve 403 and cleans it quickly until the end.
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A clearer for a top roller of a spinning frame, comprising an adjusting frame group (1) and a cleaning member (4), characterized in that: One end of the adjusting frame assembly (1) is horizontally connected to the first support frame (2), and the other end of the adjusting frame assembly (1) away from the first support frame (2) is horizontally connected to the second support frame (3). The cleaning components (4) are arranged on the surface of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3) near the horizontal central axis of the adjusting frame assembly (1). A spray structure (5) is horizontally mounted on the top of the adjusting frame assembly (1). The cleaning components (4) include a stabilizing seat (401), an electric roller (402), a cleaning sleeve (403), a telescopic rod (404), and an assembly seat (405). The electric roller (402) is horizontally mounted in the middle of the stabilizing seat (401), and the cleaning sleeve (403) is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric roller (402). The telescopic rod (404) is horizontally mounted on one side of the stabilizing seat (401), and an assembly seat (405) is provided at both ends of the telescopic rod (404).
2. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting frame assembly (1) includes a central seat (101), a first push rod (102), a connecting bearing seat (103), a support rod (104), a second push rod (105), and a combined pile (106). The first push rod (102) is horizontally passed through the middle of the central seat (101), and the connecting bearing seat (103) is installed at one end of the first push rod (102) near the vertical central axis of the spray structure (5). The support rod (104) is vertically installed at the top of the central seat (101), and the second push rod (105) is horizontally installed on both sides of the central seat (101).
3. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment frame assembly (1) is symmetrically connected to both sides of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3), and the combined pile (106) has structural disassembly and assembly capability with the sides of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3).
4. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein The first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3) have the same structure, and the cleaning components (4) are arranged at equal intervals on the surfaces of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3) on opposite sides and are arranged in an alternating structure.
5. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein The telescopic rod (404) is connected to the stabilizing seat (401), the first support frame (2), and the second support frame (3) respectively through the mounting seats (405) at both ends in a detachable structure. The cleaning sleeve (403) is made of high-density sponge material and is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric roller (402).
6. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 2, wherein The spray structure (5) includes a fixed frame (501), a connecting seat (502), an atomizing nozzle (503), a connecting pipe (504), and a diverting pipe (505). The connecting seat (502) is installed on one side surface of the fixed frame (501), and the atomizing nozzle (503) is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (502). The connecting pipe (504) is installed on the top of the connecting seat (502), and the diverting pipe (505) is connected to the end of the connecting pipe (504) away from the connecting seat (502).
7. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that The connecting seats (502) are arranged at equal intervals on the side surface of the fixing frame (501), and the fixing frame (501) and the connecting seats (502) are integrated into one structure. Moreover, the bottom ends of the fixing frame (501) are movably connected to the top of the support rod (104).
8. A clearer for a rubber top roller of a spinning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connector (502), atomizing nozzle (503), connecting pipe (504) and diverter pipe (505) are connected to each other using a quick-connect structure, and both ends of the diverter pipe (505) are connected to the external water supply equipment using a quick-connect structure.