A type of dispatch telephone that is stably installed in the subway control room

By designing adjustment and auxiliary mechanisms, the problem of manual operation of the dispatch telephone in the subway control room was solved, enabling hand-held angle and position adjustments, improving operational efficiency and call quality, and enhancing the stability and safety of the equipment.

CN224459848UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03深圳市同尘技术有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
深圳市同尘技术有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dispatch telephone in the subway control room requires manual handling of the intercom, which is inconvenient to operate in complex environments and may pose a safety hazard.

Method used

A dispatch telephone system including an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism was designed. The adjustment mechanism enables the adjustment of the angle and extension length of the integrated speaker and microphone head, while the auxiliary mechanism ensures the stability of the angle and position, avoiding manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The speaker and microphone angle and position can be adjusted without handheld operation, improving operational efficiency, enhancing the flexibility and stability of the equipment, reducing noise interference, and ensuring call quality and security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224459848U_ABST
    Figure CN224459848U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of rail transit equipment technology and discloses a stable-installation dispatch telephone for subway control rooms. It includes a main body and a display panel, with the display panel fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the main body. A handle is attached to the front inner wall of the main body. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the main body, and an auxiliary mechanism is also provided on the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a movable column, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the movable column via a bearing. An adjustment bracket is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the movable column. In this utility model, the angle of the integrated speaker and microphone head can be adjusted through the design of the adjustment mechanism, adapting to different staff sitting postures and speaking angles. Communication can be completed without handheld operation, effectively freeing the staff's hands and allowing them to perform other dispatching operations simultaneously, significantly improving work efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail transit equipment technology, and in particular to a dispatch telephone that is stably installed in the control room of a subway. Background Technology

[0002] The robustly mounted dispatch telephone in the subway control room is a key communication device ensuring efficient subway operation and emergency response. Made of durable materials, it is securely installed in a prominent and easily accessible location within the control room using professional wall-mounted or desktop mounting methods. The telephone features a simple and intuitive interface with large, clearly tactile function buttons; some models also include a high-sensitivity touchscreen for quick dialing. It boasts powerful functionality, supporting various calling modes such as individual calls, group calls, and all calls, meeting the real-time communication needs between control room dispatchers, train drivers, station staff, and relevant departments. In emergencies, an emergency call function can be triggered with a single button, ensuring rapid information transmission and building a solid communication defense for the safe and orderly operation of the subway.

[0003] In the subway operation system, the central control room bears the core responsibility of dispatching and commanding. The stability and efficiency of its communication equipment are of paramount importance. Among them, the dispatch telephone, as a key communication tool, undertakes the task of information transmission between the central control room and train drivers, stations, vehicle depots and other relevant departments.

[0004] The currently used dispatch telephone with a stable installation in the subway control room has the following drawbacks: after use, the dispatch telephone in the subway control room requires manual retrieval of the intercom. In the complex environment of the subway control room, if there is an emergency in the subway operation and other operations need to be controlled in time by hand, failure to do so may cause a significant danger during operation and seriously threaten the safety of subway operation. Therefore, a dispatch telephone with a stable installation in the subway control room is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a stable-installation dispatch telephone for subway control rooms, aiming to improve the existing technology in the complex environment of subway control rooms, where manual control of other operations is required in case of sudden subway operation situations, otherwise, there will be a significant risk of danger during operation if manual control is not performed in time.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway control room, comprising a dispatch telephone body and a display panel. The display panel is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the dispatch telephone body. A handle is in contact with the front inner wall of the dispatch telephone body. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the dispatch telephone body, and an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a movable column, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the movable column via a bearing. An adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the movable column, and a signal line is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the adjustment frame. A slide rail is provided on the front inner wall of the movable column, and polygonal plates are slidably connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the slide rail. A slot is engaged on the right side outer wall of the dispatch telephone body, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the polygonal plate. A support plate is engaged on the front inner wall of the adjustment frame, and a speaker and microphone integrated head is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the support plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the auxiliary mechanism includes a slide groove, which is opened on the top inner wall of the adjusting frame. A movable plate is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the slide groove. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the movable plate. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the movable plate. A docking hole is opened on the right outer wall of the support plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the signal line away from the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the dispatch telephone body, and the polygonal plate is snapped into the side inner wall of the slot.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the right outer wall of the polygonal plate is provided with a directional mark, and the end of the compression spring away from the polygonal plate is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the movable column.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the polygonal plate and the outer side wall of the slot are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads, and the outer side wall of the directional mark is fixedly connected with bright paint.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: silicone pads are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the movable plate, and steel sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the side of the insertion rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the insertion rod is snapped into the inner wall of the inner ring of the docking hole, and the end of the telescopic spring away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the adjustment frame.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the angle of the integrated speaker and microphone head can be adjusted through the design of the adjustment mechanism, which can adapt to the sitting posture and speaking angle habits of different staff members. Communication can be completed without hand operation, effectively freeing up the staff's hands and allowing them to perform other scheduling operations simultaneously, significantly improving work efficiency. At the same time, the auxiliary mechanism can adjust the extension length of the integrated speaker and microphone head, making it easy to adjust the distance between it and the user according to actual needs, further enhancing the flexibility of equipment use.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the angle after adjustment can be firmly fixed by the cooperation of the polygonal plate and the slot, so as to avoid the user experience being affected by the shaking of the parts during use. The wear-resistant pad reduces the friction wear between the parts, extends the service life of the equipment, and enhances the stability of the snap-fit. At the same time, by adjusting the speaker and microphone head to be closer to the user's speaking position through the auxiliary mechanism, the absorption of surrounding noise can be reduced, ensuring that both parties in the call can clearly transmit information, avoiding the problem of sound quality caused by noise interference, and ensuring the accurate transmission of dispatch instructions. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of a dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway control room, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of a dispatch telephone that is stably installed in the control room of a subway, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism for a stable-mounted dispatch telephone in a subway control room, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary mechanism for a stable-installation dispatch telephone in a subway control room, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Main body of the dispatch telephone; 2. Display panel; 3. Handheld docking device; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Movable column; 42. Adjustment frame; 43. Signal line; 44. Slide rail; 45. Polygonal plate; 46. Directional marker; 47. Compression spring; 48. Support plate; 49. Integrated speaker and microphone head; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Slide groove; 52. Movable plate; 53. Insertion rod; 54. Docking hole; 55. Telescopic spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a stable-installation dispatch telephone for a subway control room, comprising a dispatch telephone body 1 and a display panel 2. The display panel 2 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the dispatch telephone body 1. A handle docking device 3 is in contact with the front inner wall of the dispatch telephone body 1. An adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the dispatch telephone body 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the adjustment mechanism 4. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a movable column 41, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the movable column 41 via a bearing. The bearing connection makes the rotation of the movable column 41 smoother, reduces frictional resistance, and ensures the flexibility of angle adjustment. An adjustment bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the movable column 41 for adjustment. A signal line 43 is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the frame 42. The signal line 43 is used to transmit audio signals to ensure signal communication between the speaker microphone head 49 and the dispatch telephone body 1. A slide rail 44 is provided on the front inner wall of the movable column 41. A polygonal plate 45 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom sides of the slide rail 44. A slot is engaged on the outer wall of the right side of the dispatch telephone body 1. A compression spring 47 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the polygonal plate 45. A support plate 48 is engaged on the front inner wall of the adjustment frame 42. A speaker microphone head 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the support plate 48. The speaker microphone head 49 integrates speaker and microphone functions and is the core component for realizing voice communication.

[0024] Reference Figures 2-4 The end of the signal line 43 away from the adjustment frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the dispatch telephone body 1. The polygonal plate 45 is snapped into the side inner wall of the slot. Through the cooperation between the polygonal plate 45 and the slot, the movable column 41 is limited to prevent it from rotating at will during use and to ensure the stability after angle adjustment. A directional mark 46 is provided on the right outer wall of the polygonal plate 45. The end of the compression spring 47 away from the polygonal plate 45 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the movable column 41. Wear-resistant pads are fixedly connected between the polygonal plate 45 and the side outer wall of the slot. Wear-resistant pads can reduce frictional wear between the polygonal plate 45 and the slot, extend the service life of the components, and enhance the stability of the snapping. Bright paint is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the directional mark 46. Bright paint makes the directional mark 46 more conspicuous and makes it easier for staff to quickly identify its position in the central control room with complex lighting.

[0025] Reference Figures 3-4The auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a slide 51, which is formed on the top inner wall of the adjusting frame 42. The slide 51 provides a sliding track for the movable plate 52, ensuring that the movable plate 52 moves in a fixed direction. The movable plate 52 is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the slide 51. A plug rod 53 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the movable plate 52. The plug rod 53, through its cooperation with the docking hole 54, realizes the fixing or release of the support plate 48. A telescopic spring 55 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the movable plate 52. A telescopic spring 55 is formed on the right outer wall of the support plate 48. Silicone pads are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the docking hole 54 and the movable plate 52. The silicone pads can increase the friction between the movable plate 52 and the slide groove 51, prevent the movable plate 52 from sliding at will, and improve the operating feel. A steel sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the insertion rod 53. The steel sleeve enhances the structural strength of the insertion rod 53 and prevents it from deforming and being damaged during frequent snapping. The insertion rod 53 is snapped into the inner wall of the inner ring of the docking hole 54. The end of the telescopic spring 55 away from the movable plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the adjusting frame 42.

[0026] Working principle: By pulling the polygonal plate 45 to separate it from the slot, the polygonal plate 45 is rotated to rotate the slide 44. The rotation of the slide 44 causes the movable column 41 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjustment frame 42 to rotate. The rotation of the adjustment frame 42 drives the support plate 48 to rotate, and the rotation of the support plate 48 causes the speaker microphone head 49 to be adjusted at an angle. This allows for convenient adjustment of the speaker's posture and speaking angle for different users, eliminating the need for users to hold the handheld connector 3 for communication. At the same time, by pulling the movable plate 52, the insertion rod 53 is moved and separated from the docking hole 54. Then, by pulling the support plate 48, the speaker microphone head 49 is extended and brought closer to the user's speaking area, reducing the absorption of ambient noise by the speaker microphone head 49 and preventing noise from affecting the sound quality of the listener's speech.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stable installation type dispatch telephone for a subway central control room, comprising a dispatch telephone main body (1), a display panel (2), characterized in that: The display panel (2) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the dispatch telephone body (1). The front inner wall of the dispatch telephone body (1) is in contact with a handheld docking device (3). An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the dispatch telephone body (1). An auxiliary mechanism (5) is provided on the adjustment mechanism (4). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a movable column (41), which is rotatably connected to the inner right side wall of the movable column (41) via a bearing. An adjustment frame (42) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable column (41), and a signal line (43) is fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the adjustment frame (42). A slide rail (44) is provided on the inner front wall of the movable column (41), and polygonal plates (45) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom sides of the slide rail (44). A slot is engaged on the outer right side wall of the dispatch telephone body (1), and a compression spring (47) is fixedly connected to the outer right side wall of the polygonal plate (45). A support plate (48) is engaged on the inner front wall of the adjustment frame (42), and a speaker microphone head (49) is fixedly connected to the outer front wall of the support plate (48).

2. The dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway central control room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) includes a slide (51), which is opened on the top inner wall of the adjusting frame (42). A movable plate (52) is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the slide (51). A plug rod (53) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the movable plate (52). A telescopic spring (55) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the movable plate (52). A docking hole (54) is opened on the right outer wall of the support plate (48).

3. The dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway central control room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the signal line (43) away from the adjustment frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the dispatch telephone body (1), and the polygonal plate (45) is snapped into the side inner wall of the slot.

4. The dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway central control room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right outer wall of the polygonal plate (45) is provided with a directional mark (46), and the end of the compression spring (47) away from the polygonal plate (45) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the movable column (41).

5. The dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway central control room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The polygonal plate (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slot with a wear-resistant pad, and the outer side wall of the directional mark (46) is fixedly connected with a bright paint.

6. The dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway central control room according to claim 2, characterized in that: Silicone pads are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the movable plate (52), and steel sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the side of the insertion rod (53).

7. The dispatch telephone for stable installation in a subway central control room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion rod (53) is engaged with the inner wall of the inner ring of the docking hole (54), and the end of the telescopic spring (55) away from the movable plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the adjusting frame (42).