Non-destructive testing classification conveyor belt
By designing a non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt, and utilizing a combination of support frame, push plate and feed plate, the problem of easy damage to fresh products during the conveying process was solved, and non-destructive sorting, conveying and accurate collection of fresh products were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAINAN CHENGYI ZHISHANG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fresh produce sorting and conveying devices are prone to damaging fresh produce during the sorting process, affecting the taste and quality of the products.
A non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt was designed, including a carrying component, a sorting component, and a feeding component. It utilizes a support frame, a pusher plate, a feeding plate, and a testing device. The support frame provides rigid support, the pusher plate performs sorting, the feeding plate buffers the feeding, and the testing device performs real-time testing to ensure that fresh products are not damaged during the conveying process.
It enables the lossless sorting and transportation of fresh produce, ensuring that fresh produce is not damaged during transportation and improving transportation accuracy and freshness quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224463226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fresh food transportation technology, and in particular to a non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt. Background Technology
[0002] Fresh produce is a term widely used in the food distribution industry. It mainly refers to edible agricultural products and their products that have not undergone deep processing, cooking or preservation, are in a natural or primary processing state, have a relatively short shelf life, and require specific conditions to maintain their freshness, safety and quality. These include fruits, vegetables, meat and aquatic products.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent, publication number CN223142825U, authorized on 2025-07-25, discloses a fruit and vegetable sorting conveyor belt, including a transfer box, two conveyor belt bodies, and a sieve box. Baffles are fixedly installed on both ends of the two conveyor belt bodies. Supports are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the four baffles and on the lower ends of the front and rear end faces of the sieve box. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the front two baffles. A sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the transfer box. A spiral conveying rod is rotatably installed at the center of the bottom end face of the inner wall of the sleeve. A second motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end face of the outer wall of the sleeve. In this utility model, a sorting mechanism classifies and sorts mixed fruits of different sizes. A vibration mechanism improves the sorting effect. Larger fruits, after sorting, enter the sleeve through the transfer box and are conveyed by the spiral conveying rod to the starting point of the conveyor belt body for secondary sorting to improve sorting accuracy.
[0004] The aforementioned device uses a screening mechanism to classify and sort mixed fruits of different sizes, causing them to fall and be collected. However, fresh produce is mostly food, and when fresh produce is damaged, it will affect the taste and quality of the fresh products, which limits the use of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a non-destructive testing classification conveyor belt, comprising: a carrying component, including a frame, a drive shaft disposed inside the frame, and a conveyor belt disposed on the outer surface of the drive shaft; a classification component, including push plates arranged linearly on the outer side of the conveyor belt; and a feeding component, including a feeding bin installed at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt and a feeding plate disposed inside the feeding bin.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, the bearing component further includes a support frame integrally formed at the bottom of the frame, and baffles of different heights are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the drive shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt of this utility model, the sorting component further includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear baffle, a cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the output end of the cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, the end face of the pusher plate is designed with an inclination.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, the end face of the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle, and one end of the feeding plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, the other end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected to a spring arranged in a rectangular array, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the baffle, and a testing device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt of this utility model, a fixed platform is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model of a non-destructive testing classification conveyor belt are as follows: This utility model ensures the rigid support of the entire device through the bearing component, uses multiple sets of designed classification components to classify and feed fresh products of different sizes, and cooperates with the feeding components corresponding to the classification components to collect the fresh products. At the same time, the feeding components have a certain buffering effect to ensure that the fresh products are not damaged during the feeding process, thereby realizing the classified transportation of fresh products. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing component structure of a non-destructive testing classification conveyor belt.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the classification component structure of a non-destructive testing classification conveyor belt.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading component of a non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt.
[0022] The components include: 1. Load-bearing components; 11. Frame; 12. Support frame; 13. Baffle; 14. Motor; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Conveyor belt; 2. Sorting components; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Cylinder; 23. Push plate; 3. Unloading components; 31. Unloading bin; 32. Spring; 33. Unloading plate; 4. Pallet; 5. Detection equipment; 6. Fixed platform. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4A non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt includes a support component 1, which includes a frame 11, a drive shaft 15 rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame 11, and a conveyor belt 16 disposed on the outer surface of the drive shaft 15. The frame 11 has a square structure to ensure the stable installation of the drive shaft 15. The drive shaft 15 is evenly distributed in multiple groups to ensure the support of the conveyor belt 16 and achieve uniform support for the conveying of fresh products.
[0027] And, the sorting component 2 includes push plates 23 arranged linearly on the outside of the conveyor belt 16; wherein, the push plates 23 are designed in multiple groups, and the number of installations can be designed according to the usage requirements. When the size requirements of fresh products are high, the number can be more, and one group is used to push fresh products that do not meet the quality standards.
[0028] In addition, the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding bin 31 whose installation position corresponds to that of the conveyor belt 16 and a feeding plate 33 disposed inside the feeding bin 31. The feeding bin 31 is installed in a position corresponding to the push plate 23, and its top is designed to be horizontal, which, together with the inclined feeding section, enables the collection of fresh products.
[0029] Specifically, the load-bearing component 1 also includes a support frame 12 integrally formed at the bottom of the frame 11, and baffles 13 of different heights are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the frame 11. The support frame 12 provides a support fulcrum for the frame 11, making it stable in the working environment. The front baffle 13 is slightly lower than the conveyor belt 16, and the rear baffle 13 provides an installation platform for the sorting component 2, which needs to have a certain height and thickness.
[0030] Furthermore, a motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the frame 11, and the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the end face of the drive shaft 15. The motor 14 provides driving force for the conveyor belt, driving the drive shaft 15 to rotate, thereby realizing the transmission of the conveyor belt 16.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sorting component 2 further includes a mounting plate 21 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear baffle 13. A cylinder 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 21, and the output end of the cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate 23. The mounting plate 21 provides a mounting platform for the cylinder 22 and protects the cylinder 22.
[0032] Specifically, the end face of the push plate 23 is designed with an inclination. The side of the push plate 23 used to push the fresh produce is designed with an inclination, which reduces damage to the outer surface of the fresh produce.
[0033] Furthermore, a fixed platform 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 12. The fixed platform 6 allows the operator to stand, facilitating operation.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The end face of the feeding bin 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 13, and one end of the feeding plate 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin 31. The feeding bin 31 needs to have a certain slope to allow fresh produce to fall stably and slowly.
[0035] Specifically, the other end of the feeding plate 33 is fixedly connected to a spring 32 arranged in a rectangular array, and the ends of the springs 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin 31. The springs 32 are installed in a rectangular array on the inner wall of the feeding bin 31, connecting it to the feeding plate 33. The elastic force of the springs 32 tends to push outward, thus making the slope of the feeding plate 33 relatively gentle.
[0036] Furthermore, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the end face of the baffle 13, and a detection device 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 4. The detection device 5 is installed on the outer wall of the baffle 13 and is used to perform real-time detection on the appearance and size of the fresh products.
[0037] Working principle: The frame 11 and the support frame 12 together form the support frame of the equipment. Multiple drive shafts 15 are installed on the top of the frame 11. One of the drive shafts 15 is driven to rotate by the motor 14, which in turn drives the drive shaft 15 to rotate synchronously through the conveyor belt 16. The fresh products that need to be sorted and conveyed are poured into one end of the conveyor belt 16 and conveyed synchronously with the conveyor belt 16. The appearance of the fresh products is inspected by the detection device 5 installed on the outer wall of the pallet 4. The detection device 5 is existing technology. It uses a high-resolution industrial camera to capture product images and combines powerful image processing algorithms for analysis. At the same time, it detects the quality and size and transmits the detection results to the system synchronously.
[0038] After passing through the testing equipment 5, the fresh produce continues to be conveyed. Equivalently spaced mounting plates 21 are fixedly connected to the rear baffle 13. The system controls the cylinders 22 at different positions to move the push plate 23, thereby feeding fresh produce within a certain size range. A feeding bin 31 is provided on the other side of the conveyor belt 16. One end of the feeding bin 31 contacts the conveyor belt 16. Fresh produce enters the surface of the feeding plate 33 on the inner wall of the feeding bin 31. Since the bottom of the feeding plate 33 is connected to the feeding bin 31 by the spring 32, the elastic force of the spring 32 causes the bottom of the feeding plate 33 to tilt up. When the fresh produce falls onto the surface of the feeding plate 33, the tilt of the feeding plate 33 is relatively gentle, so that the fresh produce can be collected smoothly.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A non-destructive testing and sorting conveyor belt, characterized in that: include, The support assembly (1) includes a frame (11), a drive shaft (15) disposed inside the frame (11), and a conveyor belt (16) disposed on the outer surface of the drive shaft (15); and, The sorting component (2) includes push plates (23) arranged linearly on the outside of the conveyor belt (16); and, The feeding assembly (3) includes a feeding bin (31) whose installation position corresponds to the conveyor belt (16) and a feeding plate (33) disposed inside the feeding bin (31).
2. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing component (1) also includes a support frame (12) integrally formed at the bottom of the frame (11), and baffles (13) of different heights are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the frame (11).
3. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame (11), and the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the end face of the drive shaft (15).
4. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The sorting component (2) also includes a mounting plate (21) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear baffle (13), and a cylinder (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate (21), and the output end of the cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate (23).
5. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The end face of the push plate (23) is designed to be inclined.
6. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The end face of the feeding bin (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (13), and one end of the feeding plate (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin (31).
7. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the feed plate (33) is fixedly connected to a spring (32) arranged in a rectangular array, and the end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed bin (31).
8. The non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The end face of the baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), and the outer wall of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the detection device (5).
9. A non-destructive testing and classification conveyor belt as described in claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (6).