Detachable water surface floating device suitable for pool robot and pool robot
By designing a detachable floating device that can be integrated with a pool robot, the robot can switch between cleaning modes on the pool bottom and the water surface. This solves the problem that existing technologies struggle to clean both the water surface and the pool bottom simultaneously, and improves the equipment's functionality and cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YITUO ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing pool robots are difficult to clean both the pool bottom and the surface, requiring the introduction of additional surface vacuum cleaners, which are complex to operate and costly.
Design a detachable floating device for water surface, including a support component and a water surface walking component. Through mechanical linkage, it is combined with the drive component of a pool robot to achieve the lifting of the cleaning component and water surface cleaning, utilizing the existing cleaning component of the pool robot for water surface cleaning.
It enables the switching between pool bottom and surface cleaning modes between pool robots through simple disassembly and assembly operations, expanding the equipment's functionality, saving modification costs, and ensuring the stability and efficiency of surface cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN224464725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pool robots, and in particular to a detachable floating device for pool robots and a pool robot. Background Technology
[0002] As an important tool for modern pool maintenance, pool cleaning robots have begun to develop towards intelligence and integration in recent years. However, there are still many technical bottlenecks in practical applications. For example, traditional pool robots mostly focus on cleaning the pool bottom. Their design direction is often focused on improving cleaning when walking on the pool bottom or in complex pool bottom environments. Existing pool robots for cleaning the pool bottom usually move on the pool bottom by means of tracks or wheeled chassis, using built-in filtration systems to adsorb impurities, and then using rotating brush heads to clean stubborn stains at the junction of the pool wall and the pool bottom. This type of design can help pool robots to handle the cleaning tasks of the pool bottom and even the pool wall well. However, due to the significant differences in the surface tension of water, the distribution characteristics of floating objects and the underwater environment, existing pool robots for cleaning the pool bottom cannot handle both surface and underwater cleaning scenarios. It is necessary to introduce a water surface vacuum cleaner for surface cleaning, which is not only complicated in process but also very expensive in cleaning costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art and provide a detachable floating device and a pool robot suitable for pool robots. This allows for the simple and convenient modification of existing pool robots used for pool bottom cleaning, enabling them to perform both surface and bottom cleaning, thus expanding the application forms of existing pool robots.
[0004] This technical solution provides a detachable floating device for a pool robot. The pool robot includes at least a robot body, a cleaning component, a drive component, and a walking component. The cleaning component is disposed on the bottom of the robot body.
[0005] The detachable floating device includes a support component and a water surface walking component. The support component is detachably installed on the robot body and fits against the bottom of the robot body, and raises the cleaning component to the water surface.
[0006] The water surface walking component is installed on both sides of the support component and forms a mechanical linkage with the drive component of the pool robot.
[0007] In this technical solution, the cleaning component of the pool robot is located at the bottom of the robot body. By installing and combining the detachable floating device with the pool robot used for bottom cleaning, the cleaning component can be raised to the water surface, and the pool robot's own cleaning component can be used to clean the water surface. The pool bottom cleaning mode and the water surface cleaning mode can be switched through simple physical disassembly and assembly operations. It retains the traditional pool bottom cleaning function, and can be modified into a pool robot for water surface cleaning by simply installing and connecting the detachable floating device according to usage needs. This expands the diversity of functions of the original pool robot equipment, realizes the functional upgrade of the pool robot through modular expansion devices, and facilitates the transformation of existing pool robots. Furthermore, by utilizing the support components in the detachable floating device to fit the bottom surface of the robot body, not only is the assembly space of the detachable floating device saved and the pool robot is provided with uniform buoyancy, but also, by introducing water surface walking components on both sides of the detachable floating device and using the water surface walking components to drive the mechanical connection with the original driving components of the pool robot, the pool robot can move stably on the water surface while floating stably, achieving effective water surface cleaning and ensuring the functional stability of the pool robot when cleaning the water surface.
[0008] Furthermore, the water-walking component is installed on both sides of the robot body via a pin structure. The pin structure has a built-in linkage gear, and a mechanical linkage is formed between the linkage gear and the drive component of the pool robot.
[0009] In this technical solution, a mechanical linkage between the water surface walking component and the drive component is established by utilizing a pin structure and its built-in linkage gear. This allows the water surface walking component to be conveniently and reliably installed on both sides of the robot body. At the same time, the pin structure can extend into the robot body and rigidly connect with the drive component. This allows the power originally used only to drive the bottom walking component to be reused as the drive source for the water surface walking component. Furthermore, the power reuse mechanism of the mechanical hard connection expands the water surface floating object collection capability. This not only improves the connection reliability between the detachable water surface floating device and the pool robot, but also greatly saves the cost of functional modification of the pool robot.
[0010] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a drive motor;
[0011] The walking component includes at least two walking wheels disposed on both sides of the robot body, and the support component is installed on both sides of the robot body by fasteners, and the installation position of the fasteners is flush with the axis of each walking wheel.
[0012] The drive motor is a dual-output shaft differential motor. The first output shaft is connected to the walking wheel, and the second output shaft is connected to the linkage gear through a clutch.
[0013] When the detachable floating device is installed on the pool robot, the clutch automatically engages to form a power channel.
[0014] In this technical solution, by aligning the fastening position of the support component with the axis of the walking wheel, the support stability between the detachable floating device and the pool robot is improved. This further ensures that the pool robot can float stably on the water surface and perform cleaning operations after the detachable floating device is installed. Preferably, the pool robot adopts a dual-output shaft differential motor with an automatic clutch design. This allows the second output shaft of the drive motor and the linkage gear to automatically form a power channel during the assembly of the detachable floating device. This enables the pool robot to move on the water surface driven by the original dual-output shaft differential motor, allowing it to freely achieve movement modes such as walking and turning. Without manual intervention or the addition of an independent drive source, the original walking wheel drive power of the pool robot is seamlessly switched to the power of the water surface walking component. This achieves physical space matching and power timing coordination between the original walking component of the pool robot and the water surface walking component introduced in the detachable floating device. While improving the connection reliability between the detachable floating device and the pool robot, it also greatly saves the cost of functional modification of the pool robot.
[0015] Furthermore, the detachable floating device also includes buoyancy adjustment components, which are symmetrically installed on both sides of the robot body. By symmetrically installing buoyancy adjustment components on both sides of the robot body, the floating device can dynamically balance the overall buoyancy distribution of the pool robot according to the actual load, ensuring that the pool robot maintains optimal working conditions during water surface cleaning. This improves the anti-tipping ability and load adaptability of the pool robot equipped with the detachable floating device during water surface cleaning. Preferably, the buoyancy adjustment components are buoyancy foam blocks or counterweights, allowing for convenient adjustment of the buoyancy and load of the detachable floating device according to specific applicable conditions.
[0016] Furthermore, the support component, water surface walking component, and buoyancy adjustment component are sequentially installed onto the body via the same pin structure. By integrating the support component, water surface walking component, and buoyancy adjustment component into the same pin structure for synchronous installation with the body, the various functional modules of the floating device achieve multiple couplings of physical fixation, power linkage, and buoyancy adjustment in a single assembly action. This reduces the risk of cumulative errors from multi-component step-by-step assembly, simplifies the assembly process between the detachable water surface floating device and the pool robot, and ensures precise coordination of buoyancy balancing and power transmission.
[0017] Preferably, in order to improve the water support capacity of the detachable floating device and facilitate the reliable connection between the detachable floating device and the pool robot, the detachable floating device is made of solid buoyancy material.
[0018] Preferably, the water surface walking component includes one or more of a roller brush and an impeller. By introducing the roller brush and the impeller, the water surface walking function is realized, and the collection effect of floating objects on the water surface is further improved.
[0019] Furthermore, the support component has a clearance groove at the installation position corresponding to the walking component. The walking component extends into the clearance groove without contacting the inner wall of the groove. By setting a clearance groove at the installation position of the support component corresponding to the walking component, and ensuring that the walking component is embedded in the groove without contacting the groove wall when assembling the detachable floating device, the stable buoyancy support effect of the support component for the entire pool robot in water surface cleaning mode is ensured, while avoiding mutual interference between the support component and the walking component of the pool robot. Without adding a complex avoidance mechanism, physical compatibility between the water surface floating device and the walking component is achieved, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the pool robot when floating on the water surface for cleaning.
[0020] Another objective of this utility model is to provide a swimming pool robot equipped with a detachable floating device as provided in this technical solution. The swimming pool robot is used to clean the bottom of the pool, and the swimming pool robot can achieve water surface cleaning by assembling the swimming pool robot with the detachable floating device provided in this technical solution.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] 1. A floating device for pool robots is provided. By installing and combining the detachable floating device with a pool robot used for pool bottom cleaning, the cleaning components of the pool robot can be raised to the water surface, and the cleaning components of the pool robot itself can be used to clean the water surface. The pool bottom cleaning mode and the water surface cleaning mode can be switched through simple physical disassembly and assembly operations. It retains the traditional pool bottom cleaning function, and can be modified into a pool robot for water surface cleaning by simply installing and connecting the detachable floating device according to the usage needs. This expands the diversity of functions of the original pool robot equipment, realizes the functional upgrade of the pool robot through modular expansion device, and facilitates the modification of existing pool robots.
[0023] 2. By fitting the support components of the detachable floating device to the bottom surface of the robot body, not only is the assembly space of the detachable floating device saved and the buoyancy of the pool robot provided uniform, but also, by introducing water surface walking components on both sides of the detachable floating device and using the water surface walking components to drive the mechanical connection with the original drive components of the pool robot, the pool robot can move stably on the water surface while floating stably, achieving effective water surface cleaning and ensuring the functional stability of the pool robot when cleaning the water surface. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a detachable floating device for pool robots provided by this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of a detachable floating device for water surfaces and a pool robot provided by this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable floating device for water surfaces and a swimming pool robot provided by this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a detachable floating device for water surfaces and a swimming pool robot provided by this utility model.
[0028] Figure description: Detachable floating device 100, support component 110, water walking component 120, buoyancy adjustment component 130, robot body 200, walking wheel 211, pin structure 300, linkage gear 310. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this invention. To better illustrate the following embodiments, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a detachable water surface floating device 100 suitable for a pool robot. The pool robot includes at least a robot body 200, a cleaning component, a drive component, and a walking component. The cleaning component is disposed on the bottom of the robot body 200.
[0032] The detachable floating device 100 includes a support component 110 and a water surface walking component. The support component 110 is detachably installed on the robot body 200 and fits against the bottom of the robot body 200, and raises the cleaning component to the water surface.
[0033] The water surface walking components are installed on both sides of the support component 110 and form a mechanical linkage with the drive component of the pool robot.
[0034] Specifically, the cleaning component of the pool robot is located at the bottom of the robot body 200. By installing and combining the detachable water surface floating device 100 with the pool robot used for bottom cleaning, the cleaning component can be raised to the water surface, and the pool robot's own cleaning component can be used to clean the water surface. The pool bottom cleaning mode and the water surface cleaning mode can be switched through simple physical disassembly and assembly operations. It retains the traditional pool bottom cleaning function, and can be modified into a pool robot for water surface cleaning by simply installing and connecting the detachable water surface floating device 100 according to the usage needs. This expands the diversity of functions of the original pool robot equipment, realizes the functional upgrade of the pool robot through modular expansion device, and facilitates the transformation of existing pool robots. Furthermore, by utilizing the support component 110 in the detachable water surface floating device 100 to fit the bottom surface of the robot body 200, not only is the assembly space of the detachable water surface floating device 100 saved and the pool robot is provided with uniform buoyancy, but also, by introducing water surface walking components on both sides of the detachable water surface floating device 100 and using the water surface walking components to drive the mechanical connection with the original pool robot's drive components, the pool robot can move stably on the water surface while floating stably, achieving effective water surface cleaning and ensuring the functional stability of the pool robot when cleaning the water surface.
[0035] Furthermore, the water-walking component is installed on both sides of the robot body 200 via a pin structure 300. The pin structure 300 has a built-in linkage gear 310, and forms a mechanical linkage with the drive component of the pool robot through the linkage gear 310.
[0036] Specifically, by utilizing the pin structure 300 and its built-in linkage gear 310 to establish a mechanical linkage between the water surface walking component and the drive component, the water surface walking component can be conveniently and reliably installed on both sides of the robot body 200. At the same time, the pin structure 300 can extend into the robot body 200 and be rigidly connected to the drive component. This allows the power originally used only to drive the pool bottom walking component to be reused as the drive source for the water surface walking component. Furthermore, the power reuse mechanism of the mechanical hard connection expands the water surface floating object collection capability. This not only improves the connection reliability between the detachable water surface floating device 100 and the pool robot, but also greatly saves the cost of functional modification of the pool robot.
[0037] Furthermore, the drive component includes a drive motor;
[0038] The walking component includes at least two walking wheels 211 disposed on both sides of the robot body 200, and the support component 110 is installed on both sides of the robot body 200 by fasteners, and the installation position of the fasteners is flush with the axis of each walking wheel 211.
[0039] The drive motor is a dual-output shaft differential motor. The first output shaft is connected to the walking wheel 211, and the second output shaft is connected to the linkage gear 310 through a clutch.
[0040] When the detachable floating device 100 is installed on the pool robot, the clutch automatically engages to form a power channel.
[0041] Specifically, by aligning the fastening position of the support component 110 with the axis of the walking wheel 211, the support stability between the detachable floating device 100 and the pool robot is improved, further ensuring that the pool robot can float stably on the water surface and perform cleaning operations after the detachable floating device 100 is installed. Preferably, the pool robot adopts a dual-output shaft differential motor with an automatic clutch design, so that the second output shaft of the drive motor and the linkage gear 310 automatically form a power channel when the detachable floating device 100 is assembled. Without manual intervention or the addition of an independent drive source, the original driving power of the pool robot's walking wheel 211 is seamlessly switched to the power of the water surface walking component. This achieves physical space matching and power timing coordination between the original walking component of the pool robot and the water surface walking component introduced in the detachable floating device 100, improving the connection reliability between the detachable floating device 100 and the pool robot while greatly saving the cost of functional modification of the pool robot.
[0042] Furthermore, the detachable floating device 100 also includes a buoyancy adjustment component 130, which is symmetrically installed on both sides of the robot body 200. By symmetrically installing the buoyancy adjustment components 130 on both sides of the robot body 200, the floating device can dynamically balance the overall buoyancy distribution of the pool robot according to the actual load, ensuring that the pool robot can maintain optimal working conditions when cleaning the water surface, thereby improving the anti-tipping ability and load adaptability of the pool robot after equipping the detachable floating device 100 when cleaning the water surface. Preferably, the buoyancy adjustment component 130 is a buoyancy foam block or a counterweight block, so that the buoyancy and load of the detachable floating device 100 can be easily adjusted according to the specific applicable situation.
[0043] Furthermore, the support component 110, the water surface walking component, and the buoyancy adjustment component 130 are sequentially installed onto the body via the same pin structure 300. By integrating the support component 110, the water surface walking component, and the buoyancy adjustment component 130 into the same pin structure 300 for synchronous installation with the body, the various functional modules of the floating device achieve multiple couplings of physical fixation, power linkage, and buoyancy adjustment in a single assembly action. This reduces the risk of cumulative errors in the step-by-step assembly of multiple components, simplifies the assembly process between the detachable water surface floating device 100 and the pool robot, and ensures precise coordination of buoyancy balancing and power transmission.
[0044] Preferably, in order to improve the support capacity of the detachable floating device 100 in water and facilitate the reliable connection between the detachable floating device 100 and the pool robot, the detachable floating device 100 is made of solid buoyancy material.
[0045] Preferably, the water surface walking component includes one or more of a roller brush and an impeller 120. By introducing the roller brush and the impeller 120, the water surface walking function is realized, and the collection effect of floating objects on the water surface is further improved.
[0046] Furthermore, the support component 110 has a clearance groove at the installation position of the corresponding walking component. The walking component extends into the clearance groove without contacting the inner wall of the groove. By setting a clearance groove at the installation position of the support component 110 corresponding to the walking component, and ensuring that the walking component is embedded in the groove without contacting the groove wall when assembling the detachable floating device, the stable buoyancy support effect of the support component 110 for the entire pool robot in the water surface cleaning mode is ensured, while avoiding mutual interference between the support component 110 and the walking component of the pool robot. Without adding a complex avoidance mechanism, physical compatibility between the water surface floating device and the walking component is achieved, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the pool robot when floating on the water surface for cleaning.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a swimming pool robot equipped with a detachable floating device 100 as provided in Embodiment 1. The swimming pool robot is used to clean the bottom of the pool. The swimming pool robot and the detachable floating device 100 provided in this technical solution are assembled to enable the swimming pool robot to clean the water surface.
[0049] Obviously, the embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the specific implementation of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the claims of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A detachable floating device for pool robots, characterized in that, The pool robot includes at least a robot body, a cleaning component, a drive component, and a walking component, wherein the cleaning component is disposed on the bottom of the robot body; The detachable floating device includes a support component and a water surface walking component. The support component is detachably installed on the robot body and fits against the bottom of the robot body, and raises the cleaning component to the water surface. The water surface walking component is installed on both sides of the support component and forms a mechanical linkage with the drive component of the pool robot.
2. The detachable floating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-walking component is mounted on both sides of the robot body via a pin structure. The pin structure has a built-in linkage gear, which forms a mechanical linkage with the drive component of the pool robot.
3. The detachable floating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive component includes a drive motor; The walking component includes at least two walking wheels disposed on both sides of the robot body, and the support component is installed on both sides of the robot body by fasteners, and the installation position of the fasteners is flush with the axis of each walking wheel. The drive motor is a dual-output shaft differential motor. The first output shaft is connected to the walking wheel, and the second output shaft is connected to the linkage gear through a clutch. When the detachable floating device is installed on the pool robot, the clutch automatically engages to form a power channel.
4. The detachable floating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detachable floating device also includes a buoyancy adjustment component, which is symmetrically installed on both sides of the robot body.
5. The detachable floating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buoyancy adjustment component is a buoyancy foam block or a counterweight block.
6. The detachable floating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support component, the water surface walking component, and the buoyancy adjustment component are sequentially installed onto the robot body via the same pin structure.
7. The detachable floating device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The detachable floating device is made of solid buoyancy material.
8. The detachable floating device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The water surface walking component includes one or more of a roller brush and an impeller.
9. The detachable floating device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The support component has a clearance groove at the installation position corresponding to the walking component, the walking component extends into the clearance groove and the walking component does not contact the inner wall of the clearance groove.
10. A swimming pool robot, characterized in that, The pool robot is equipped with a detachable floating device as described in any one of claims 1-6, and is used to clean the bottom of the pool. The pool robot and the detachable floating device are assembled to enable the pool robot to clean the water surface.