Cache device and battery manufacturing apparatus

By setting an inlet and a gripper at intervals at one end of the material box in the height direction, combined with the effect of gravity, the cells are arranged in an orderly manner in the material box, which solves the problem of shell deformation and diaphragm damage caused by disordered accumulation of cells in traditional buffer devices, and improves the production quality of battery manufacturing equipment.

CN224466944UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07SHENZHEN ACME LASER TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN ACME LASER TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional buffer devices, the cells are stacked haphazardly in the battery box, which can easily lead to casing deformation or diaphragm damage, increasing the risk of secondary damage, and making it difficult to distinguish between original defects and new damage generated during the processing.

Method used

A buffer device is designed, which sets an inlet at one end of the material box in the height direction, and sets the gripper at intervals with the material box. The distance between the inlet and the side wall of the material box gradually increases. Combined with the effect of gravity, the battery cells are arranged in an orderly manner in the material box, and the gripping action is controlled in real time by a full material detection component.

Benefits of technology

This achieves an orderly arrangement of battery cells within the material box, reduces the risk of secondary damage, and improves the production quality and reliability of quality traceability of battery manufacturing equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of buffer device and battery manufacturing equipment, it is related to battery manufacturing equipment technical field, buffer device is applied to battery manufacturing equipment, battery manufacturing equipment has length direction and height direction, length direction and height direction are perpendicular to each other, buffer device includes: grabbing component and magazine.The grabbing component includes grabbing piece;Magazine is equipped with inlet, inlet is opened in the end of magazine along the height direction, grabbing piece is spaced apart along the height direction with magazine, and grabbing piece is set to inlet, and is set in the end of magazine along length direction, in the height direction, the distance between the side wall opposite to inlet and inlet of magazine gradually increases along length direction towards the direction of away from grabbing piece.The buffer device of the application can make that battery cell is orderly arranged in magazine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery manufacturing equipment technology, and more specifically, to a buffer device and battery manufacturing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, cylindrical battery cells, as core components of power batteries and energy storage systems, have placed strict requirements on quality control during their production process. In the production of battery cells, a buffer device is typically used to buffer defective cells. In traditional buffer devices, battery cells are usually picked up into a hopper by a mechanical gripper. However, once inside the hopper, the cells are often piled up randomly. Since the cell casings are mostly thin-walled metal structures, they are easily deformed or damaged by gravity due to mutual compression, increasing the risk of secondary damage to the cells. This can also make it difficult to distinguish between original defects and new damage incurred during the processing when tracing quality later. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a buffer device that enables the cells to be arranged in an orderly manner in the battery box.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a buffer device applied to a battery manufacturing equipment, the battery manufacturing equipment having a length direction and a height direction, the length direction and the height direction being perpendicular to each other, the buffer device comprising: a gripping assembly including gripping elements; a material box having an inlet, the inlet being opened at one end of the material box along the height direction, the gripping elements being spaced apart from the material box along the height direction, the gripping elements being positioned facing the inlet and disposed at one end of the material box along the length direction, wherein, in the height direction, the distance between the side wall of the material box opposite to the inlet and the inlet gradually increases along the length direction in a direction away from the gripping elements.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, the battery manufacturing equipment further has a width direction, the length direction, the width direction, and the height direction are mutually perpendicular, the length direction and the width direction together define a horizontal direction, the material box has a bottom wall, the bottom wall and the inlet are spaced apart along the height direction, the bottom wall is angled to the horizontal direction, and in the height direction, the distance between the bottom wall and the inlet gradually increases along the length direction toward the direction away from the gripper.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the angle between the bottom wall and the horizontal direction is α, satisfying: 1°≤α≤30°.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the buffer device further includes a full-material detection component disposed at one end of the material box near the gripper along the height direction.

[0009] Secondly, this application provides a battery manufacturing apparatus having a length direction, a width direction, and a height direction, wherein the length direction, the width direction, and the height direction are mutually perpendicular. The battery manufacturing apparatus includes: a cell conveying device, including a conveying member, the conveying member extending along the length direction and being driven along the length direction; and a buffer device, including a gripping assembly and a material box, the material box being disposed on one side of the conveying member along the width direction, the gripping assembly including a gripping member, the gripping member being spaced apart from the conveying member along the height direction, and the gripping member being movable relative to the conveying member along the width direction and the height direction.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the gripping component further includes a first driving member connected to the gripping member and used to drive the gripping member to move along the width direction.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the gripping component further includes a second driving member, the first driving member being connected to the second driving member, the second driving member being connected to the gripping member, the first driving member being used to drive the second driving member to move along the width direction, and the second driving member being used to drive the gripping member to move along the height direction.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, there are two grippers, and the gripping assembly further includes a third driving member. The second driving member is connected to the third driving member, and the third driving member is connected to the two grippers. The second driving member is used to drive the third driving member to move along the height direction, and the third driving member is used to drive the two grippers to move closer to or further away from each other.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the buffer device further includes a support frame connected to the conveyor, and the gripping assembly is connected to the support frame.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the support frame includes a first support portion, a second support portion, and a third support portion. The first support portion and the second support portion are respectively connected to both sides of the conveyor along the width direction and both extend along the height direction. The two ends of the third support portion are respectively connected to the ends of the first support portion and the second support portion away from the conveyor along the height direction. The first drive member is connected to the third support portion. The gripping assembly further includes a guide rail and a guide member. The guide rail is connected to the third support portion and extends along the width direction. The guide member is connected to the output end of the first drive member and the gripping member, and the guide member is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0015] The caching device of this application has the following advantages:

[0016] The buffer device of this application enables the gripper to grip defective battery cells and place them into the material box, thereby achieving buffering of defective battery cells. In this process, since the inlet is located at one end of the material box along its height, and the gripper is spaced apart from the material box along its height with the gripper facing the inlet, the gripper can place the battery cells into the material box through the inlet. Furthermore, since the gripper is located at one end of the material box along its length, and the distance between the side wall of the material box opposite the inlet and the inlet gradually increases along its length away from the gripper, when the battery cells enter the material box through the inlet, they can move along their length away from the gripper under the influence of gravity. This allows multiple battery cells entering the material box to be arranged sequentially along their length under the influence of gravity, achieving an orderly arrangement of the battery cells within the material box. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the battery manufacturing equipment in this application is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 A side view of the cache device in this application is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cache device in this application is shown.

[0021] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0022] 10-Cache device;

[0023] 100 - Gripping component; 110 - Gripping element; 120 - First drive element; 130 - Second drive element; 140 - Third drive element; 150 - Guide rail; 160 - Guide element;

[0024] 200 - Material box; 210 - Inlet; 220 - Bottom wall;

[0025] 300-Full Material Detection Component;

[0026] 400 - Support frame; 410 - First support section; 420 - Second support section; 430 - Third support section;

[0027] 20-Cell conveying device; 21-Conveying component; 22-Cell fixing component;

[0028] 30-cell;

[0029] x - length direction; y - width direction; z - height direction. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0033] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the buffer device 10 involved in the embodiments of this application is applied to a battery manufacturing equipment. The battery manufacturing equipment has a length direction x and a height direction z, and the length direction x and the height direction z are perpendicular to each other. The buffer device 10 includes: a gripping component 100 and a material box 200.

[0036] Specifically, the gripping assembly 100 includes a gripping member 110; the material box 200 is provided with an inlet 210, which is located at one end of the material box 200 along the height direction z. The gripping member 110 is spaced apart from the material box 200 along the height direction z, and the gripping member 110 is positioned facing the inlet 210 and is located at one end of the material box 200 along the length direction x. In the height direction z, the distance between the side wall of the material box 200 opposite to the inlet 210 and the inlet 210 gradually increases along the length direction x in the direction away from the gripping member 110.

[0037] It should be noted that the length direction x is Figure 1 The x-axis points in the direction of the height, and the z-axis is the height direction. Figure 1 The direction indicated by z in the middle.

[0038] The buffer device 10 of this application enables the gripper 110 to grip defective battery cells 30 and place them into the material box 200, thereby achieving buffering of defective battery cells 30. In this process, since the inlet 210 is located at one end of the material box 200 along the height direction z, and the gripper 110 is spaced apart from the material box 200 along the height direction z, and the gripper 110 is positioned facing the inlet 210, the gripper 110 can place the battery cell 30 into the material box 200 through the inlet 210. Furthermore, since the gripper 110 is located at one end of the material box 200 along the length direction x, and simultaneously, in the height direction z, the material box 200 and the inlet 210 are opposite each other... The distance between one side wall and the inlet 210 gradually increases along the length direction x towards the direction away from the gripper 110. Thus, when the battery cell 30 enters the material box 200 through the inlet 210, the battery cell 30 can move along the length direction x towards the direction away from the gripper 110 under the action of gravity. This allows multiple battery cells 30 entering the material box 200 to be arranged sequentially along the length direction x under the action of gravity, thereby achieving an orderly arrangement of the battery cells 30 in the material box 200.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the battery manufacturing equipment also has a width direction y, a length direction x, a width direction y, and a height direction z that are mutually perpendicular. The length direction x and the width direction y together define the horizontal direction. The material box 200 has a bottom wall 220, which is spaced apart from the inlet 210 along the height direction z. The bottom wall 220 is set at an angle to the horizontal direction. In the height direction z, the distance between the bottom wall 220 and the inlet 210 gradually increases along the length direction x in the direction away from the gripper 110.

[0040] It should be noted that the width direction y is Figure 1 The direction indicated by y in the middle.

[0041] In this embodiment, since the bottom wall 220 and the inlet 210 are spaced apart along the height direction z, when the battery cell 30 enters the material box 200 through the inlet 210, the battery cell 30 will fall onto the bottom wall 220. Since the bottom wall 220 is set at an angle to the horizontal direction, and the distance between the bottom wall 220 and the inlet 210 gradually increases along the length direction x towards the direction away from the gripper 110 in the height direction z, when the battery cell 30 falls onto the bottom wall 220, the battery cell 30 can move along the length direction x towards the direction away from the gripper 110 under the action of gravity. This allows multiple battery cells 30 entering the material box 200 to be arranged sequentially along the length direction x under the action of gravity, so as to achieve an orderly arrangement of the battery cells 30 in the material box 200.

[0042] Continue to refer to Figure 2As shown, the angle between the bottom wall 220 and the horizontal direction is α, which satisfies: 1°≤α≤30°.

[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, α can be 1°, 2°, 4°, 6°, 8°, 10°, 12°, 14°, 16°, 18°, 20°, 22°, 24°, 26°, 28°, 30°, etc.

[0044] In this embodiment, if α < 1°, the angle between the bottom wall 220 and the horizontal direction will be too small, that is, the tilt angle of the bottom wall 220 is insufficient. When the battery cell 30 falls onto the bottom wall 220, the battery cell 30 may not be able to move away from the gripper 110 along the length direction x under the action of gravity. If α > 30°, the angle between the bottom wall 220 and the horizontal direction will be too large, that is, the tilt angle of the bottom wall 220 is too large. In this case, the accommodating space of the material box 200 will be too small. When 1° ≤ α ≤ 30°, it can be ensured that the battery cell 30 moves away from the gripper 110 along the length direction x under the action of gravity, and the impact on the accommodating space of the material box 200 can be reduced.

[0045] Continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, the buffer device 10 also includes a full material detection component 300, which is disposed at one end of the material box 200 along the height direction z near the gripper 110.

[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the full material detection component 300 includes a full material detection element and a controller. Both the full material detection element and the gripper 110 are electrically connected to the controller. The full material detection element is used to detect the stacking height of the battery cells 30 in the material box 200. When the stacking height of the battery cells 30 in the material box 200 exceeds a preset height, the full material detection element sends a full material signal to the controller. Upon receiving the full material signal, the controller controls the gripper 110 to stop gripping, so as to prevent the battery cells 30 from continuing to fall into the already full material box 200.

[0047] In this embodiment, since the full material detection component 300 is located at one end of the material box 200 along the height direction z close to the gripper 110, the full material detection component 300 can detect the stacking height of the battery cell 30 in the material box 200 in real time. When the stacking height of the battery cell 30 in the material box 200 exceeds the preset height, the gripper 110 is controlled to stop gripping to prevent the battery cell 30 from continuing to fall into the already full material box 200.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this application provides a battery manufacturing apparatus, which includes a cell conveying device 20 and a buffer device 10.

[0049] The cell conveying device 20 includes a conveying member 21, which extends along the length direction x and is driven along the length direction x; the buffer device 10 includes a gripping assembly 100 and a material box 200, which is disposed on one side of the conveying member 21 along the width direction y. The gripping assembly 100 includes a gripping member 110, which is spaced apart from the conveying member 21 along the height direction z. The gripping member 110 moves relative to the conveying member 21 along the width direction y and the height direction z.

[0050] In the battery manufacturing equipment of this application, the conveyor 21 is used to convey the defective battery cell 30 so that the battery cell 30 can be conveyed to the buffer device 10 along the length direction x. When the battery cell 30 is conveyed to the buffer device 10, the gripper 110 can approach the battery cell 30 along the height direction z and grip the battery cell 30. Then, the gripper 110 can move along the height direction z and the width direction y, thereby placing the battery cell 30 into the material box 200 provided on one side of the conveyor 21 along the width direction y. Since the buffer device 10 can arrange the battery cell 30 in an orderly manner in the material box 200, the risk of secondary damage to the battery cell 30 during the manufacturing process can be reduced, thereby improving the production quality of the battery manufacturing equipment.

[0051] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the gripping component 100 includes a first driving member 120, which is connected to the gripping member 110 and is used to drive the gripping member 110 to move along the width direction y.

[0052] In this embodiment, since the first driving member 120 is connected to the gripping member 110 and is used to drive the gripping member 110 to move along the width direction y, after the gripping member 110 grips the battery cell 30, it can be driven by the first driving member 120 to move along the width direction y, so that the battery cell 30 can be placed into the material box 200 provided on one side of the conveyor 21 along the width direction y, thereby realizing the buffering of unqualified battery cells 30.

[0053] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, the gripping component 100 also includes a second driving member 130. The first driving member 120 is connected to the second driving member 130, and the second driving member 130 is connected to the gripping member 110. The first driving member 120 is used to drive the second driving member 130 to move along the width direction y, and the second driving member 130 is used to drive the gripping member 110 to move along the height direction z.

[0054] In this embodiment, since the first driving member 120 is used to drive the second driving member 130 to move along the width direction y, and the second driving member 130 is used to drive the gripping member 110 to move along the height direction z, when gripping the battery cell 30, the second driving member 130 can drive the gripping member 110 to approach the battery cell 30 along the height direction z and grip the battery cell 30. After the gripping member 110 grips the battery cell 30, the second driving member 130 can drive the gripping member 110 to move away from the conveyor 21 along the height direction z. Then, the first driving member 120 drives the second driving member 130 to move along the width direction y, so that the second driving member 130 can drive the gripping member 110 to move along the width direction y to the position of the material box 200, so that the battery cell 30 can be placed into the material box 200 located on one side of the conveyor 21 along the width direction y, thereby achieving the buffering of unqualified battery cells 30.

[0055] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, there are two grippers 110. The gripping assembly 100 also includes a third drive 140. The second drive 130 is connected to the third drive 140. The third drive 140 is connected to the two grippers 110. The second drive 130 is used to drive the third drive 140 to move along the height direction z. The third drive 140 is used to drive the two grippers 110 to move closer to or further away from each other.

[0056] In this embodiment, since the third driving member 140 is used to move the two gripping members 110 closer or further apart, when gripping the battery cell 30, the third driving member 140 can drive the two gripping members 110 to move closer together to achieve gripping of the battery cell 30. Since the second driving member 130 is connected to the third driving member 140 and the third driving member 140 is connected to the two gripping members 110, the second driving member 130 is used to drive the third driving member 140 to move along the height direction z. Thus, the second driving member 130 can drive the third driving member 140 to move along the width direction y, so that the third driving member 140 can drive the two gripping members 110 to move along the width direction y to the position of the material box 200. When the two gripping members 110 reach the position of the material box 200, the third driving member 140 can drive the two gripping members 110 to move further apart, so that the battery cell 30 can fall into the material box 200, thereby achieving buffering of the battery cell 30.

[0057] Reference Figure 1As shown, the battery cell conveying device 20 also includes a plurality of battery cell fixing members 22. The plurality of battery cell fixing members 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction x on the conveying member 21. Each battery cell fixing member 22 is used to place the battery cell 30. When the battery cell 30 is placed on the battery cell fixing member 22, the axial direction of the battery cell 30 extends along the width direction y. Two gripping members 110 are arranged at intervals along the length direction x. In this way, when the two gripping members 110 approach or move away from each other, the battery cell 30 can be gripped or released.

[0058] Continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, the buffer device 10 also includes a support frame 400, which is connected to the conveyor 21, and the gripping component 100 is connected to the support frame 400.

[0059] In this embodiment, the gripping component 100 can be supported by a support member so that the gripping component 100 can grip and transport the battery cell 30.

[0060] Continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, the support frame 400 includes a first support portion 410, a second support portion 420, and a third support portion 430. The first support portion 410 and the second support portion 420 are respectively connected to both sides of the conveyor 21 along the width direction y, and both extend along the height direction z. The two ends of the third support portion 430 are respectively connected to the ends of the first support portion 410 and the second support portion 420 away from the conveyor 21 along the height direction z. The first drive member 120 is connected to the third support portion 430. The gripping assembly 100 also includes a guide rail 150 and a guide member 160. The guide rail 150 is connected to the third support portion 430 and extends along the width direction y. The guide member 160 is connected to the output end of the first drive member 120 and the gripping member 110, and the guide member 160 is slidably connected to the guide rail 150.

[0061] In this embodiment, since the first support portion 410 and the second support portion 420 are respectively connected to both sides of the conveyor 21 along the width direction y and both extend along the height direction z, and the two ends of the third support portion 430 are respectively connected to the ends of the first support portion 410 and the second support portion 420 away from the conveyor 21 along the height direction z, the third support portion 430 can be supported by the first support portion 410 and the second support portion 420, so that the third support portion 430 can be spaced apart from the conveyor 21 along the height direction z. Since the first drive member 120 is connected to the third support portion 430, the gripping component 100 can be fixed by the third support portion 430. At the same time, a conveying space for the battery cell 30 and a moving space for the gripping component 100 can be reserved between the third support portion 430 and the conveyor 21, thereby realizing the gripping of the battery cell 30. Since the guide rail 150 is connected to the third support part 430 and extends along the width direction y, the guide member 160 is connected to the output end of the first drive member 120 and the gripper 110, and the guide member 160 is slidably connected to the guide rail 150, when the first drive member 120 drives the gripper 110 to move along the width direction y, the positional accuracy of the gripper 110 moving along the width direction y can be ensured by the cooperation of the guide member 160 and the guide rail 150. By improving the smoothness of the gripper 110 moving along the width direction y, the buffering efficiency can be improved.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0063] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A cache device, characterized by A buffer device is used in battery manufacturing equipment, the battery manufacturing equipment having a length direction and a height direction, the length direction and the height direction being perpendicular to each other, the buffer device comprising: Fetching components, including fetching objects; A material box is provided with an inlet, which is located at one end of the material box along the height direction. A gripper is spaced apart from the material box along the height direction and is positioned facing the inlet. The gripper is located at one end of the material box along the length direction. In the height direction, the distance between the side wall of the material box opposite to the inlet and the inlet gradually increases along the length direction away from the gripper.

2. The cache apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The battery manufacturing equipment also has a width direction, and the length direction, width direction, and height direction are mutually perpendicular. The length direction and the width direction together define a horizontal direction. The material box has a bottom wall, and the bottom wall and the inlet are spaced apart along the height direction. The bottom wall is set at an angle to the horizontal direction. In the height direction, the distance between the bottom wall and the inlet gradually increases along the length direction toward the direction away from the gripper.

3. The cache apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The angle between the bottom wall and the horizontal direction is α, which satisfies: 1°≤α≤30°.

4. The cache apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The buffer device further includes a full material detection component, which is disposed at one end of the material box near the gripper along the height direction.

5. A battery manufacturing apparatus characterized by comprising: The battery manufacturing equipment has a length direction, a width direction, and a height direction, wherein the length direction, the width direction, and the height direction are all perpendicular to each other. A battery cell conveying device includes a conveying member that extends along the length direction and is driven along the length direction; A buffer device includes a gripping assembly and a material box, the material box being disposed on one side of the conveyor along the width direction, the gripping assembly including a gripper, the gripper being spaced apart from the conveyor along the height direction, and the gripper being movable relative to the conveyor along both the width and height directions.

6. The battery manufacturing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The gripping component further includes a first driving member, which is connected to the gripping component and is used to drive the gripping component to move along the width direction.

7. The battery manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by The gripping component further includes a second driving member. The first driving member is connected to the second driving member, and the second driving member is connected to the gripping member. The first driving member is used to drive the second driving member to move along the width direction, and the second driving member is used to drive the gripping member to move along the height direction.

8. The battery manufacturing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by The gripper has two grippers, and the gripping assembly further includes a third driving member. The second driving member is connected to the third driving member, and the third driving member is connected to the two grippers. The second driving member is used to drive the third driving member to move along the height direction, and the third driving member is used to drive the two grippers to move closer to or further away from each other.

9. The battery manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The buffer device also includes a support frame connected to the conveyor, and the gripping component is connected to the support frame.

10. The battery manufacturing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The support frame includes a first support portion, a second support portion, and a third support portion. The first support portion and the second support portion are respectively connected to both sides of the conveyor along the width direction and both extend along the height direction. The two ends of the third support portion are respectively connected to the ends of the first support portion and the second support portion away from the conveyor along the height direction. The first drive member is connected to the third support portion. The gripping assembly also includes a guide rail and a guide member. The guide rail is connected to the third support portion and extends along the width direction. The guide member is connected to the output end of the first drive member and the gripping member, and the guide member is slidably connected to the guide rail.