A pollen collection device

By designing a turntable and worm gear transmission system in conjunction with a duct fan, the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in sorting existing pollen collection devices were solved, achieving efficient and accurate pollen collection and sorting.

CN224467003UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07LUOYANG FENGZHIYUAN AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOYANG FENGZHIYUAN AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pollen collection methods are inefficient, prone to mixing different types of pollen, and difficult to collect and classify accurately.

Method used

Design a pollen collection device comprising a turntable, a collection box, a worm gear transmission system, and a duct fan. The device distinguishes pollen types by label slots on the turntable and uses the duct fan in conjunction with a suction hood to accurately collect pollen.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and accurate pollen classification and collection, reduces the tedious subsequent sorting and processing procedures, improves collection efficiency, and reduces the possibility of pollen contamination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to collecting device technical field, and disclose a pollen collecting device, including the box, the inside middle place rotation of box is installed with the turntable, the turntable is provided with the uniformly distributed sector groove, the inside of sector groove all places has the collecting box, the outside of turntable is fixed and is connected with the external gear in the near upper side department, the inside bottom of box is rotatory and is installed with the transmission shaft in the near right side middle department, the outside of transmission shaft is fixed and is connected with the worm wheel in the near lower side department, the inside of box is rotatory and is installed with the worm in the front side department of transmission shaft, the meshing between worm and worm wheel, the outside of transmission shaft is fixed and is connected with the main gear in the near upper side department. The device can be according to actual demand flexible rotation turntable, will be accurately placed in the corresponding collecting box below the external thread pipe, realizes the classification collection of different kinds of pollen, is helpful to subsequent targeted research and use to pollen, reduces the cumbersome process of classification arrangement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of collection device technology, and in particular to a pollen collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Pollen collection is an important and fundamental task in plant research, breeding, and related industries. Accurate and efficient pollen collection is crucial for subsequent research and production processes.

[0003] Currently, there are some shortcomings in the pollen collection methods and devices available on the market. Traditional manual collection methods rely on operators to collect pollen one by one with hand tools, which is not only inefficient, but also prone to mixing of different types of pollen due to human factors, making it difficult to ensure the purity of the pollen and interfering with subsequent research.

[0004] While some existing pollen collection devices possess certain collection functions, they perform poorly in terms of pollen classification. Most lack a reasonable classification structure, failing to effectively distinguish and protect different types of pollen during collection, potentially requiring significant additional time for sorting after collection. Furthermore, some devices struggle to precisely cover the flower for suction, resulting in untargeted pollen collection and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a pollen collection device to solve some of the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a pollen collection device, comprising a box body, a turntable rotatably mounted in the middle of the box body, a turntable having evenly distributed fan-shaped grooves, and a collection box placed inside each fan-shaped groove, an external gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the turntable near the upper side, a drive shaft rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the box body near the middle of the right side, a worm gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft near the lower side, a worm rotatably mounted on the front side of the drive shaft inside the box body, the worm meshing with the worm gear, a main gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft near the upper side, the main gear meshing with the external gear, and a slot provided on the left end of the box body near the upper side, with a transparent cover plate slidably mounted inside the slot.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper end of the collection box is provided with a roll plate near the outer side, and a label slot is provided in the middle of the upper end of the roll plate. The roll plate design facilitates the removal operation.

[0008] Furthermore, the right end of the worm gear passes through the housing and is fixedly mounted with a wheel, making adjustment convenient.

[0009] Furthermore, the transparent cover is fitted to the upper surface of the turntable, and an anti-detachment component is rotatably installed at the middle of the left end of the box. The anti-detachment component is adapted to the transparent cover, and the upper end of the transparent cover is connected to and fixedly installed with the external threaded tube near the front side. The transparent cover is fitted to the turntable to prevent the pollen inside from escaping into other collection boxes.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating base is fixedly installed at the front end of the housing, a fixing component is rotatably installed on the rotating base, and a duct fan is fixedly installed on the fixing component. The rotatable design facilitates removal and operation.

[0011] Furthermore, a connector is provided at the outlet of the lower output pipe of the duct fan, and the connector is threadedly connected to the external threaded pipe. A suction hood is provided at the outlet of the upper input pipe of the duct fan. The suction hood design can avoid the influence of other nearby flowers.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This device features a clever structural design with multiple collection boxes strategically placed on a turntable, along with label slots. This allows for the pre-labeling of pollen types before collection. During collection, the turntable can be rotated flexibly to accurately place the corresponding collection box under the external threaded tube, enabling the classified collection of different types of pollen. This facilitates targeted research and use of the pollen and reduces the tedious process of sorting and organizing.

[0014] 2. This device utilizes a combination of a duct fan and a suction hood. When in use, simply bring the suction hood close to the flower and gently shake it. Under the suction of the duct fan, the scattered pollen can be sucked in efficiently and accurately and discharged into the corresponding collection box through the external threaded tube. The entire collection process is simple to operate, reducing the complicated steps of manual collection, which can improve the efficiency of pollen collection to a certain extent and reduce the possibility of pollen mixing. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box; 2. Turntable; 3. Sector-shaped groove; 4. Collection box; 5. Roll plate; 6. Label slot; 7. External gear; 8. Drive shaft; 9. Worm gear; 10. Worm; 11. Rotary wheel; 12. Main gear; 13. Slot; 14. Transparent cover; 15. Anti-detachment component; 16. External threaded pipe; 17. Rotating seat; 18. Fixing component; 19. Duct fan; 20. Connector; 21. Suction hood. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-3 A pollen collection device includes a housing 1. A turntable 2 is rotatably mounted in the center of the housing 1. The turntable 2 has evenly distributed fan-shaped grooves 3, and collection boxes 4 are placed inside each fan-shaped groove 3. An external gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the turntable 2 near the upper side. A drive shaft 8 is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the housing 1 near the middle of the right side. A worm gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft 8 near the lower side. A worm 10 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the drive shaft 8 inside the housing 1, and the worm 10 meshes with the worm gear 9. A main gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft 8 near the upper side, and the main gear 12 meshes with the external gear 7. A slot 13 is provided on the left end of the housing 1 near the upper side, and a transparent cover 14 is slidably mounted inside the slot 13. A roll plate 5 is provided on the upper end of each collection box 4 near the outer side, and a [missing information - likely a design element] is provided on the upper middle of each roll plate 5. The device has a label slot 6. The right end of the worm gear 10 passes through the housing 1 and is fixedly mounted with a rotating wheel 11. In use, the connector 20 is rotated to the external threaded tube 16. Rotating the rotating wheel 11 drives the worm gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate. The transmission shaft 8 then drives the main gear 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the external gear 7 to rotate the turntable 2. This rotation of the turntable 2 causes the collection box 4 to rotate to the lower side of the external threaded tube 16. Notably, the label slot 6 allows the type of pollen collected to be labeled in advance and placed inside for identification. By utilizing the self-locking characteristic between the worm gear 10 and the worm wheel 9, the device effectively prevents the turntable 2 from rotating on its own during use, thus ensuring that the pollen can be classified and stored during collection. This makes the device flexible in use.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3The transparent cover 14 is fitted to the upper surface of the turntable 2. An anti-detachment component 15 is rotatably installed at the middle of the left end of the housing 1, and the anti-detachment component 15 is compatible with the transparent cover 14. The upper end of the transparent cover 14 is connected to and fixedly installed with the external threaded pipe 16 near the front. A rotating seat 17 is fixedly installed at the front end of the housing 1, and a fixing component 18 is rotatably installed on the rotating seat 17. A duct fan 19 is fixedly installed on the fixing component 18. A connector 20 is provided at the outlet of the lower output pipe of the duct fan 19, and the connector 20 is threadedly connected to the external threaded pipe 16. A suction hood 21 is provided at the outlet of the upper input pipe of the duct fan 19. By opening the duct fan... After the machine 19 is in place, the suction hood 21 is brought close to the flower and the flower is gently shaken. The suction of the pipe fan 19 can effectively absorb the scattered pollen, which is then discharged into the corresponding collection box 4 through the external threaded tube 16. After collection, the pollen is removed from the external threaded tube 16 by rotating the connector 20, and the fixing part 18 is rotated to the other side. Then, the anti-detachment part 15 is rotated to release the restriction on the transparent cover 14, so that the transparent cover 14 can be pulled out from the slot 13. Then, the collection box 4 can be directly taken out from the inside of the turntable 2 for the next operation. This device has a simple structure and is convenient and quick to operate, which greatly improves the user experience.

[0022] Working principle: In use, the connector 20 is rotated onto the external threaded tube 16. Rotating the rotating wheel 11 drives the worm gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission shaft 8. The transmission shaft 8 then drives the main gear 12, which in turn drives the external gear 7, causing the turntable 2 to rotate. This rotation of the turntable 2 causes the collection box 4 to rotate to the lower side of the external threaded tube 16. Notably, the label slot 6 allows for pre-labeling of the collected pollen type, which is then placed inside for identification. The self-locking property between the worm gear 10 and the worm wheel 9 effectively prevents the turntable 2 from rotating on its own during use, thus avoiding damage to the collection box. The disordered collection ensures that the device can classify and store pollen during collection. Furthermore, after turning on the pipe fan 19, the suction hood 21 is brought close to the flower and the flower is gently shaken. The suction of the pipe fan 19 can effectively absorb the scattered pollen, which is then discharged into the corresponding collection box 4 through the external threaded tube 16. After collection, the connector 20 is rotated to remove it from the external threaded tube 16, and the fixing part 18 is rotated to the other side. Then, the anti-detachment part 15 is rotated to release the restriction on the transparent cover 14, so that the transparent cover 14 can be pulled out from the slot 13. Then, the collection box 4 can be directly taken out from the inside of the turntable 2 for the next operation.

Claims

1. A pollen collection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A turntable (2) is rotatably installed in the middle of the interior of the box (1). The turntable (2) is provided with evenly distributed fan-shaped grooves (3). A collection box (4) is placed inside each of the fan-shaped grooves (3). An external gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the turntable (2) near the upper side. A drive shaft (8) is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the box (1) near the middle of the right side. A worm gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft (8) near the lower side. A worm (10) is rotatably installed on the front side of the drive shaft (8) inside the box (1). The worm (10) meshes with the worm gear (9). A main gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft (8) near the upper side. The main gear (12) meshes with the external gear (7). A slot (13) is provided on the left end of the box (1) near the upper side. A transparent cover plate (14) is slidably installed inside the slot (13).

2. The pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the collection box (4) is provided with a roll plate (5) near the outer side, and a label groove (6) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the roll plate (5).

3. The pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the worm (10) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly mounted with a wheel (11).

4. The pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent cover (14) is attached to the upper surface of the turntable (2). An anti-detachment component (15) is rotatably installed at the middle of the left end of the box (1). The anti-detachment component (15) is adapted to the transparent cover (14). The upper end of the transparent cover (14) is connected to and fixedly installed with the external threaded pipe (16) near the front side.

5. A pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat (17) is fixedly installed at the front end of the housing (1), a fixing component (18) is rotatably installed on the rotating seat (17), and a duct fan (19) is fixedly installed on the fixing component (18).

6. A pollen collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connector (20) is provided at the outlet of the lower output pipe of the duct fan (19), and the connector (20) is threadedly connected to the external threaded pipe (16). A suction hood (21) is provided at the outlet of the upper input pipe of the duct fan (19).