Foldable flower house

CN224473775UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10QINGDAO EVERGREEN GARDENING PROD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO EVERGREEN GARDENING PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated structure of greenhouses makes transportation difficult, with a high risk of damage during long-distance transport and increased logistics costs.

Method used

Design a foldable greenhouse structure, including a base plate, slide rails and multiple sets of folding components. The foldability is achieved through hinges and locking components, which reduces the space occupied during transportation and can be fixed into the greenhouse shell during installation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces space occupation and the risk of damage during transportation, and forms a stable greenhouse structure after installation, making it easy to transport and install.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of foldable flower houses, including bottom plate, bottom plate is equipped with slide rail, first folding assembly and second folding assembly are slidably equipped on slide rail;Second folding assembly is located between two groups of first folding assembly;First folding assembly includes first side plate, first top plate, first front plate and first back plate;First side plate and first top plate are two-fold folding structure;First side plate is rotatably connected with first front plate, first back plate and first top plate;First top plate is rotatably connected with first front plate and first back plate;Second folding assembly includes second top plate, second front plate and second back plate;Second top plate is two-fold folding structure;Second top plate is rotatably connected with second front plate and second back plate;Bottom plate both ends are equipped with locking assembly.The first folding assembly and the second folding assembly of folding state of the utility model occupy small area in transportation process, convenient for transportation, and not easy to damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of greenhouse technology, and in particular relates to a foldable greenhouse. Background Technology

[0002] A greenhouse is an architectural structure primarily designed for the growth and display of flowers. It typically employs an open or semi-open structure, using elements such as a sunshade roof and waterproof panels to provide plants with physical protection from shade and rain. As an ideal space for flower growth and display, the greenhouse embodies people's pursuit of beauty and love for nature. The entire greenhouse is constructed with transparent glass walls, which not only isolates it from external interference but also allows sunlight to stream in, providing the optimal growing environment for plants. In such a space, whether planting shrubs or cultivating fresh flowers, they receive the best protection. Some greenhouse manufacturers use a one-piece molding method to save installation time. One-piece molded greenhouses are bulky, requiring strict control over the load-bearing capacity and dimensions of transport vehicles, and must be protected from collisions and compression during transport to prevent deformation. Long-distance transport or complex road conditions significantly increase the risk of damage and logistics costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on the above background, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a foldable greenhouse.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A foldable greenhouse includes a base plate, on which a slide rail is provided, and a first folding component and a second folding component are slidably mounted on the slide rail;

[0006] Two sets of the first folding components are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the slide rail; the second folding component is arranged between the two sets of the first folding components, and the number of the second folding components is not less than one set;

[0007] The first folding assembly includes a first side panel, a first top panel, a first front panel, and a first rear panel;

[0008] Both the first side panel and the first top panel have a two-fold structure;

[0009] The two sides of the first side panel are rotatably connected to the first front panel and the first rear panel respectively by hinges, and the top is rotatably connected to the first top panel by hinges.

[0010] The two sides of the first top plate are rotatably connected to the first front plate and the first rear plate respectively via hinges;

[0011] The lower ends of the first front plate and the first rear plate are slidably disposed in the slide rail;

[0012] The second folding assembly includes a second top plate, a second front plate, and a second rear plate;

[0013] The second top plate has a two-fold structure;

[0014] The two sides of the second top plate are rotatably connected to the second front plate and the second rear plate respectively via hinges;

[0015] The lower ends of the second front plate and the second rear plate are slidably disposed in the slide rail;

[0016] The base plate is equipped with locking components at both ends, and the locking components are provided with slide rails on both sides.

[0017] Furthermore, the first and second top plates are folded upwards from the middle position;

[0018] The first side panel is folded inward from the middle position, forming an M shape with the first front panel and the first rear panel.

[0019] Furthermore, a door is rotatably provided on the second front panel, and the two doors are symmetrically arranged on the second front panel.

[0020] Furthermore, the first side panel, the first top panel, the first front panel, the first rear panel, the second top panel, and the second rear panel are all aluminum alloy frames, and glass is installed inside the frames;

[0021] Both the second front panel and the door are made of aluminum alloy frames, and the door frame contains glass.

[0022] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided on the top of the first top plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the first top plate; and the sealing strip is located in the middle of the first top plate.

[0023] The top of the second top plate is provided with a sealing strip, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the second top plate, and the sealing strip is located in the middle of the second top plate.

[0024] Furthermore, the top of the sealing strip is triangular.

[0025] Furthermore, both ends of the slide rail are open;

[0026] The base plate is symmetrically provided with mounting plates on both sides, and the mounting plates are provided with sliding grooves; and one end of the sliding groove is open.

[0027] The locking assembly includes a first fixing plate, with first sliders at both ends of the first fixing plate and screws on the outer side of the first sliders;

[0028] The first slider is slidably connected to the slide groove;

[0029] One side of the first fixing plate abuts against the side of the first side plate;

[0030] A nut is threaded onto the screw.

[0031] Furthermore, the base plate is provided with a second fixing plate, which is located on the side of the first fixing plate away from the first folding assembly, and the two sides of the second fixing plate are slidably connected to the slide groove through the second slider;

[0032] The mounting plate has a threaded hole on one side, which is located on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove and communicates with the slide groove.

[0033] The threaded hole has an internal threaded bolt, which is slidably positioned within a groove.

[0034] Furthermore, the second fixing plate is provided with springs in a linear array on one side near the first fixing plate, and the other end of the springs is provided with a third fixing plate;

[0035] The third fixing plate abuts against the first fixing plate.

[0036] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. When the first folding assembly is in the folded state, the first front panel, the first rear panel, and the first side panel are folded in an M-shape, and the first top panel is folded over the first front panel and the first rear panel. When the second folding assembly is in the folded state, the second top panel is folded over the second front panel and the second rear panel, and the opposite sides of the second front panel and the second rear panel are close to each other. The first folding assembly and the second folding assembly in the folded state occupy a small area during transportation, which is convenient for transportation and not easily damaged.

[0038] 2. When installation is required, slide the lower ends of the second front plate and the second rear plate of the second folding assembly into the slide rails at both ends of the base plate, respectively. Rotate the two ends of the second top plate downwards with the second front plate and the second rear plate. The second top plate opens, and the sealing strip covers the folding position of the second top plate. After sliding multiple sets of second folding assemblies into the slide rails, install two sets of first folding assemblies into the slide rails from both sides. The first side plate rotates open relative to the first front plate and the first rear plate, and the first top plate also opens. When the first side plate abuts against the side of the slide rail, the side of the first side plate is fixed by the locking assembly, thereby completing the fixing of the first folding assembly and the second folding assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base plate of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled locking component of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0044] Among them: 1. Base plate; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Slide groove; 13. Threaded hole;

[0045] 2. Slide rail;

[0046] 3. First folding assembly; 31. First top plate; 32. First front plate; 33. First rear plate; 34. First side plate;

[0047] 4. Second folding assembly; 41. Second top panel; 42. Second front panel; 43. Second rear panel; 44. Door;

[0048] 5. Locking assembly; 51. First fixing plate; 52. Second fixing plate; 53. Third fixing plate; 54. First slider; 55. Screw; 56. Nut; 57. Second slider; 58. Bolt; 59. Spring;

[0049] 6. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0051] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0052] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0053] like Figure 1-4As shown, a foldable greenhouse includes a base plate 1 fixed to the ground. A slide rail 2 is provided on the base plate 1, and a first folding assembly 3 and a second folding assembly 4 are slidably mounted on the slide rail 2. The slide rail 2 is used to install and position the first folding assembly 3 and the second folding assembly 4. The first folding assembly 3 and the second folding assembly 4 can be folded during transportation to reduce space occupation. Opening them on the slide rail 2 forms the outer shell of the greenhouse. Two sets of first folding assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the slide rail 2. The second folding assembly 4 is located between the two sets of first folding assemblies 3, and the number of second folding assemblies 4 is not less than one set. The specific number of second folding assemblies 4 is matched according to requirements, and adjacent second folding assemblies... The sides of the first folding assembly 3 and the second folding assembly 4, which is adjacent to the first folding assembly 3, abut against each other. The first folding assembly 3 includes a first side plate 34, a first top plate 31, a first front plate 32, and a first rear plate 33. The first side plate 34 and the first top plate 31 are both two-fold structures. The folding direction of the first top plate 31 is upward folding from the middle position, and the folding direction of the first side plate is inward folding from the middle position, forming an M-shape with the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33. The two sides of the first side plate 34 are rotatably connected to the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33 respectively via hinges, and the top is rotatably connected to the first top plate 31 via hinges. The two sides of the first top plate 31 are rotatably connected to the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33 respectively via hinges. The first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33 are rotatably connected; the lower ends of the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33 are slidably disposed in the slide rail 2; the second folding assembly 4 includes a second top plate 41, a second front plate 42 and a second rear plate 43; the second top plate 41 has a two-fold folding structure, and the folding direction of the second top plate 41 is upward folding from the middle position; the two sides of the second top plate 41 are rotatably connected to the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43 respectively by hinges; the lower ends of the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43 are slidably disposed in the slide rail 2; the top of the first top plate 31 is provided with a sealing strip 6, one end of the sealing strip 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first top plate 31; and the sealing strip 6 is located in the middle position of the first top plate 31; the top of the second top plate 41... The first front panel 34 is provided with a sealing strip 6. One end of the sealing strip 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the second top panel 41, and the sealing strip 6 is located in the middle of the second top panel 41. The top of the sealing strip 6 is triangular. The second front panel 42 is provided with a door 44. Two doors 44 are symmetrically arranged on the second front panel 42. Both ends of the bottom panel 1 are provided with locking components 5. The locking components 5 are provided with two sides of the slide rail 2, which abut against and fix the two sides of the first folding component 3. The first side panel 34, the first top panel 31, the first front panel 32, the first rear panel 33, the second top panel 41 and the second rear panel 43 are all aluminum alloy frames, and glass is provided inside the frames. The second front panel 42 and the door 44 are both aluminum alloy frames, and glass is provided inside the frame of the door 44.When the first folding assembly 3 is in the folded state, the first front plate 32, the first rear plate 33, and the first side plate 34 are folded in an M-shape, and the first top plate 31 is folded above the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33. When the second folding assembly 4 is in the folded state, the second top plate 41 is folded above the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43, with the opposite sides of the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43 close together. When installation is required, the lower ends of the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43 of the second folding assembly 4 are slid into the slide rails 2 at both ends of the base plate 1, respectively. The two ends of the second top plate 41 are connected to the second front plate 32 and the second rear plate 43. The second rear plate 43 rotates downward, the second top plate 41 opens, and the sealing strip 6 covers the folded position of the second top plate 41. After multiple sets of second folding components 4 are slid into the slide rail 2, two sets of first folding components 3 are installed into the slide rail 2 from both sides of the slide rail 2. The first side plate 34 rotates open relative to the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33, and the first top plate 31 also opens. When the first side plate 34 abuts against the side of the slide rail 2, the side of the first side plate 34 is fixed by the locking component 5, thereby completing the fixing of the first folding component 3 and the second folding component 4.

[0054] The slide rail 2 has open ends; mounting plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a slide groove 12 is provided on the mounting plate 11; one end of the slide groove 12 is open; the locking assembly 5 includes a first fixing plate 51, with first sliders 54 at both ends of the first fixing plate 51, and a screw 55 on the outer side of the first slider 54; the first sliders 54 are slidably connected to the slide groove 12; one side of the first fixing plate 51 abuts against the side of the first side plate 34; a nut 56 is threaded onto the screw 55; a second fixing plate 52 is provided on the base plate 1, located on the side of the first fixing plate 51 away from the first folding assembly 3, and both sides of the second fixing plate 52 are slidably connected to the slide groove 12 via second sliders 57; a threaded hole 13 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 11, located on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove 12 and communicating with the slide groove 12; the threaded hole The 13 internal thread is provided with a bolt 58, which slides in the slide groove 12. The second fixing plate 52 is provided with a spring 59 in a linear array on one side near the first fixing plate 51, and the other end of the spring 59 is provided with a third fixing plate 53. The third fixing plate 53 abuts against the first fixing plate 51. When the first side plate 34 contacts the side of the slide rail 2, the first fixing plate 51 contacts the side of the first side plate 34. Then, the first fixing plate 51 is fixed by the cooperation of the nut 56 and the screw 55. The second fixing plate 52 slides into the slide groove 12 through the second slider 57, so that the third fixing plate 53 abuts against the first fixing plate 51. Then, the bolt 58 is screwed into the threaded hole 13, so that the side of the bolt 58 presses against the second slider 57, thereby pressing the spring 59 against the third fixing plate 53, and generating pressure on the first fixing plate 51, so as to better fix the first side plate 34.

[0055] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When installation is required, the lower ends of the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43 of the second folding assembly 4 are slid into the slide rails 2 at both ends of the base plate 1, respectively. The two ends of the second top plate 41 rotate downwards with the second front plate 42 and the second rear plate 43, opening the second top plate 41. The sealing strip 6 covers the folded position of the second top plate 41. After multiple sets of second folding assemblies 4 are slid into the slide rails 2, two sets of first folding assemblies 3 are installed into the slide rails 2 from both sides. The first side plate 34 rotates open relative to the first front plate 32 and the first rear plate 33, opening the first top plate 34. Plate 31 is also opened. When the first side plate 34 abuts against the side of the slide rail 2, the first fixing plate 51 contacts the side of the first side plate 34. Then, the first fixing plate 51 is fixed by the cooperation of the nut 56 and the screw 55. The second fixing plate 52 slides into the slide groove 12 through the second slider 57, so that the third fixing plate 53 abuts against the first fixing plate 51. Then, the bolt 58 is screwed into the threaded hole 13, so that the side of the bolt 58 presses against the second slider 57, thereby pressing the spring 59 against the third fixing plate 53, and generating pressure on the first fixing plate 51, so as to better fix the first side plate 34.

[0056] Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A foldable greenhouse, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a slide rail (2), and a first folding component (3) and a second folding component (4) are slidably provided on the slide rail (2); Two sets of the first folding components (3) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the slide rail (2); the second folding component (4) is arranged between the two sets of the first folding components (3); The first folding assembly (3) includes a first side plate (34), a first top plate (31), a first front plate (32), and a first rear plate (33); Both the first side plate (34) and the first top plate (31) are two-fold structures; The two sides of the first side plate (34) are rotatably connected to the first front plate (32) and the first rear plate (33) respectively by hinges, and the top is rotatably connected to the first top plate (31) by hinges. The two sides of the first top plate (31) are rotatably connected to the first front plate (32) and the first rear plate (33) respectively by hinges; The lower ends of the first front plate (32) and the first rear plate (33) are slidably disposed in the slide rail (2); The second folding assembly (4) includes a second top plate (41), a second front plate (42), and a second rear plate (43); The second top plate (41) has a two-fold structure; The two sides of the second top plate (41) are rotatably connected to the second front plate (42) and the second rear plate (43) respectively by hinges; The lower ends of the second front plate (42) and the second rear plate (43) are slidably disposed in the slide rail (2); The base plate (1) is provided with locking components (5) at both ends, and the locking components (5) are provided with slide rails (2) on both sides.

2. The foldable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first top plate (31) and the second top plate (41) are folded upwards from the middle position; The first side plate (34) is folded inward from the middle position, forming an M shape with the first front plate (32) and the first rear plate (33).

3. The foldable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second front plate (42) is provided with a door (44) that rotates on it, and the two doors (44) are symmetrically arranged on the second front plate (42).

4. The foldable greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first side panel (34), the first top panel (31), the first front panel (32), the first rear panel (33), the second top panel (41), and the second rear panel (43) are all aluminum alloy frames, and glass is provided inside the frames; The second front panel (42) and the door (44) are both aluminum alloy frames, and the frame of the door (44) is provided with glass.

5. The foldable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first top plate (31) is provided with a sealing strip (6), one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the first top plate (31); and the sealing strip (6) is located in the middle of the first top plate (31); The top of the second top plate (41) is provided with a sealing strip (6), one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the second top plate (41), and the sealing strip (6) is located in the middle of the second top plate (41).

6. The foldable greenhouse according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The slide rail (2) has openings at both ends; The base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with mounting plates (11) on both sides. The mounting plates (11) are provided with sliding grooves (12), and one end of the sliding grooves (12) is open. The locking assembly (5) includes a first fixing plate (51), with first sliders (54) at both ends of the first fixing plate (51) and screws (55) on the outer side of the first sliders (54). The first slider (54) is slidably connected to the slide groove (12); One side of the first fixing plate (51) abuts against the side of the first side plate (34); A nut (56) is threaded onto the screw (55).

7. The foldable greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a second fixing plate (52), which is located on the side of the first fixing plate (51) away from the first folding assembly (3), and the two sides of the second fixing plate (52) are slidably connected to the slide groove (12) through the second slider (57); A threaded hole (13) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (11). The threaded hole (13) is located on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove (12) and is connected to the slide groove (12). The threaded hole (13) is threaded with a bolt (58), which is slidably disposed in the groove (12).

8. The foldable greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (52) has springs (59) arranged in a linear array on one side near the first fixing plate (51), and a third fixing plate (53) is provided at the other end of the springs (59); The third fixing plate (53) abuts against the first fixing plate (51).