A van-type garbage house air purification filter assembly
By purifying the air in the garbage bin with an air pump and disinfectant, and combining a dust filter and a lifting plate to regulate the exhaust pressure, the problem of increased humidity in the garbage storage area is solved, achieving efficient air purification and equipment stability. This air purification component is suitable for container-type garbage rooms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU SHENZHEN-HONG KONG IND -UNIV-RES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing air purification devices spray disinfectant in waste storage areas, which increases humidity and affects waste recycling.
An air pump draws air from the garbage bin into a disinfection box filled with disinfectant through an air intake pipe for purification. The disinfectant is used to disinfect pollutants and odors. The exhaust system regulates the exhaust pressure through a dust filter and a lifting plate to ensure purification effect and equipment stability.
It effectively reduces humidity in the garbage area, improves air quality, prevents the spread of pests, maintains equipment stability and purification effect, and makes reasonable use of space without affecting the garbage storage function.
Smart Images

Figure CN224474857U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification device technology, specifically to an air purification and filtration component for a box-type garbage room. Background Technology
[0002] Air purification equipment can filter pollutants such as airborne particles, bacteria, viruses, fungal spores, pollen, asbestos, and radon decay products. With societal development, air pollution has become increasingly severe. Therefore, the development of air purification devices meets the demands of contemporary society. A search revealed a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN214002891U, which discloses an air purification device for waste sorting stations. The device includes a main body comprising a carrier plate, a base box, a working box, and a push handle. The base box and working box are both located on the top surface of the carrier plate. The push handle is welded and fixed to one side of the top surface of the carrier plate. Glove boxes are located on both sides of the base box, and the working box... The working chamber, located on the top surface of the base box, is a hollow cavity structure. A partition is welded and fixed in the middle of the working chamber, and a rotary motor is installed at the top of the partition. A fan blade is fixed in the middle of the rotary motor, and dust suction ports are provided on both sides of the rotary motor. A water tank is installed at the top of the dust suction ports, and a small water pump is installed in the water tank. Spray nozzles are installed at both ends of the small water pump, and each set of spray nozzles penetrates the top of the water tank. A valve is installed on one side of the water tank. Due to its rotating structure, the disinfectant solution in the water tank is absorbed after being disinfected, which facilitates collection and improves the air purification effect.
[0003] However, in actual use, the method of spraying disinfectant increases the humidity in the waste storage area, causing some dry waste to become damp, which is not conducive to the subsequent recycling of waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem that existing air purification filter components can easily cause some garbage to become damp, this utility model provides an air purification filter component for a box-type garbage room.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] An air purification and filtration assembly for a container-type garbage room includes a garbage room and a garbage bin. The garbage bin is placed inside the garbage room. A disinfection box is installed on the side of the garbage room away from the garbage bin. An air pump is installed on the top surface of the disinfection box. The input end of the air pump is connected to an air inlet pipe. One end of the air inlet pipe is connected to one side of the garbage bin. The output end of the air pump is connected to an air outlet pipe. One end of the air outlet pipe extends into the interior of the disinfection box. The disinfection box includes a box body. The interior of the box body is filled with disinfectant. One end of the air outlet pipe is immersed in the disinfectant. A square opening is provided on one side of the top surface of the box body. An exhaust assembly is connected to the interior of the square opening.
[0007] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust box, the inside of the square opening is connected to the exhaust box, the outer wall of the exhaust box has an air inlet, and a dust filter is installed inside the air inlet.
[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the dust filter inside the air outlet can prevent external dust and other impurities from entering the disinfection box, while ensuring that the purified air can be discharged smoothly, ensuring the cleanliness of the exhaust process and avoiding secondary pollution.
[0009] Furthermore, a spring is connected to the top of the interior of the exhaust box, and a lifting plate is connected to the bottom of the spring.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the exhaust pressure changes, the lifting plate can move up and down under the action of the spring, which plays a role in buffering and regulating the exhaust pressure, making the exhaust process more stable, and preventing damage to the equipment or affecting the purification effect due to sudden pressure changes.
[0011] Furthermore, a sealing sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and the outer wall of the sealing sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the exhaust box.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it ensures the airtightness of the exhaust box, prevents unpurified air from escaping from the gap between the lifting plate and the inner wall of the exhaust box, and ensures that the exhaust air has been fully purified.
[0013] Furthermore, the air intake pipe includes a bend, the input end of the air pump is connected to the bend, one end of the bend extends into the interior of the garbage room and is connected to a central pipe, the outer wall of the central pipe is connected to several branch pipes, and one end of each of the branch pipes extends into the interior of the garbage bin.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it can comprehensively collect air from different locations inside the garbage bin, ensuring that odors and pollutants generated in various parts of the garbage room can be effectively extracted and purified.
[0015] Furthermore, an insect filter is installed at one end of the branch pipe located inside the trash can.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it can prevent pests in the garbage from entering the purification system through the air intake pipe, avoid pests from breeding in the equipment or spreading to the outside through the exhaust port, and maintain the hygiene of the garbage room and the surrounding environment.
[0017] Furthermore, a pipe hole is provided on the top surface of the box body, and the interior of the pipe hole is inserted and connected to one end of the air outlet pipe.
[0018] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the setting of the pipe hole provides space for the insertion of the gas outlet pipe.
[0019] Furthermore, an inclined ramp is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box, and a liquid replacement valve is connected to one side of the outer wall of the box, with the liquid replacement valve located at the bottom of the inclined ramp.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it facilitates the discharge of used disinfectant. The inclined slope allows the disinfectant to flow naturally to the replacement valve, making it easy to completely replace the disinfectant. It also helps to clean up any impurities that may have settled at the bottom of the disinfection box, maintaining the cleanliness and purification effect of the disinfection box.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] This type of box-type garbage room air purification and filtration component, through the coordinated operation of a disinfection box, an air pump, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, and an exhaust component, effectively reduces the humidity in the garbage area, thus replacing the existing method of spraying chemicals. Specifically, the air pump extracts air from the garbage bin through the air inlet pipe and discharges it into a disinfection box filled with disinfectant through the air outlet pipe. The disinfectant is used to disinfect and purify pollutants, odors, and germs in the air, improving the air quality in the garbage room and reducing the impact of odors on the environment and personnel. Furthermore, the disinfection box is installed on the side of the garbage room away from the garbage bin, which facilitates centralized air purification and makes reasonable use of the internal space of the garbage room. The overall layout is compact and does not affect the normal garbage storage function of the garbage room. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A front perspective view of an air purification and filtration component for a box-type garbage room provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A rear-view perspective view of an air purification and filtration component for a box-type garbage room provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3A cross-sectional view of the disinfection box structure of an air purification and filtration component for a box-type garbage room provided by this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the air intake pipe of an air purification and filtration component for a box-type garbage room provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust component of an air purification and filtration assembly for a box-type garbage room provided by this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 100, Garbage room; 200, Garbage bin; 300, Disinfection box; 3001, Box body; 3002, Inclined ramp; 3003, Disinfectant solution; 3004, Pipe hole; 3005, Square opening; 400, Liquid replacement valve; 500, Air pump; 600, Air inlet pipe; 6001, Bend; 6002, Central pipe; 6003, Branch pipe; 6004, Insect filter; 700, Air outlet pipe; 800, Exhaust assembly; 8001, Exhaust box; 8002, Air outlet; 8003, Dust filter; 8004, Lifting plate; 8005, Sealing sleeve; 8006, Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: an air purification and filtration assembly for a box-type garbage room, including a garbage room 100 and a garbage bin 200. The garbage bin 200 is placed inside the garbage room 100. A disinfection box 300 is installed on the side of the garbage room 100 away from the garbage bin 200. An air pump 500 is installed on the top surface of the disinfection box 300. The input end of the air pump 500 is connected to an air inlet pipe 600. One end of the air inlet pipe 600 is connected to one side of the garbage bin 200. The output end of the air pump 500 is connected to an air outlet pipe 700. One end of the air outlet pipe 700 extends into the interior of the disinfection box 300. The disinfection box 300 includes a box body 3001, the interior of which is filled with disinfectant 3003. One end of the air outlet pipe 700 is submerged. Inside the disinfectant 3003, a square opening 3005 is provided on one side of the top surface of the box 3001. The opening 3005 is connected to an exhaust component 800. The air is drawn out of the garbage bin 200 by the air pump 500 through the air inlet pipe 600 and discharged into the disinfection box 300 filled with disinfectant 3003 through the air outlet pipe 700. The disinfectant is used to disinfect and purify pollutants, odors and germs in the air, improve the air quality in the garbage room 100 and reduce the impact of odors on the environment and personnel. Secondly, the disinfection box 300 is installed on the side of the garbage room 100 away from the garbage bin 200, which facilitates centralized air purification and makes reasonable use of the internal space of the garbage room. The overall layout is compact and does not affect the normal garbage storage function of the garbage room.
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] As an embodiment of this utility model, the exhaust assembly 800 further includes an exhaust box 8001, with the interior of the square opening 3005 communicating with the exhaust box 8001. An air port 8002 is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust box 8001, and a dust filter 8003 is installed inside the air port 8002. The dust filter 8003 inside the air port 8002 prevents external dust and other impurities from entering the disinfection box 300, while ensuring that the purified air can be smoothly discharged, ensuring the cleanliness of the exhaust process and avoiding secondary pollution. A spring 8006 is connected to the top of the interior of the exhaust box 8001, and the bottom of the spring 8006... The end is connected to a lifting plate 8004. When the exhaust pressure changes, the lifting plate 8004 can move up and down under the action of the spring 8006, which plays a role in buffering and adjusting the exhaust pressure, making the exhaust process more stable and preventing damage to the equipment or affecting the purification effect due to sudden pressure changes. The outer wall of the lifting plate 8004 is fitted with a sealing sleeve 8005. The outer wall of the sealing sleeve 8005 fits against the inner wall of the exhaust box 8001, ensuring the airtightness of the exhaust box 8001 and preventing unpurified air from leaking out from the gap between the lifting plate and the inner wall of the exhaust box, ensuring that the exhaust air has been fully purified.
[0033] As an embodiment of this utility model, the air intake pipe 600 further includes a bend 6001, the input end of the air pump 500 is connected to the bend 6001, one end of the bend 6001 extends into the interior of the garbage room 100 and is connected to a central pipe 6002, the outer wall of the central pipe 6002 is connected to several branch pipes 6003, one end of each branch pipe 6003 extends into the interior of the garbage bin 200, which can comprehensively collect air from different locations inside the garbage bin 200, ensuring that odors and pollutants generated in various places in the garbage room can be effectively extracted and purified. A filter screen 6004 is installed at the end of the branch pipe 6003 located inside the garbage bin 200, which can prevent pests in the garbage from entering the purification system through the air intake pipe, avoid pests from breeding in the equipment or spreading to the outside through the exhaust port, and maintain the hygiene of the garbage room and the surrounding environment.
[0034] As an embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the box 3001 is provided with a pipe hole 3004, and the inside of the pipe hole 3004 is inserted and connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 700. The setting of the pipe hole 3004 provides space for the air outlet pipe 700 to pass through.
[0035] As one embodiment of this utility model, a slope 3002 is further installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 3001, and a liquid replacement valve 400 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the box body 3001. The liquid replacement valve 400 is located at the bottom of the slope 3002, which facilitates the discharge of used disinfectant. The slope allows the disinfectant to flow naturally to the liquid replacement valve, which facilitates the thorough replacement of the disinfectant. It also helps to clean any impurities that may have settled at the bottom of the disinfection box, maintaining the cleanliness and purification effect of the disinfection box.
[0036] Specifically, the working principle of this type of air purification and filtration component for a container-type garbage room is as follows: During use, the suction pump 500 is activated, drawing air from the garbage bin 200 through the intake pipe 600. The bend 6001 of the intake pipe 600 connects to the suction pump 500. The central pipe 6002 and several branch pipes 6003 collect air from various garbage bins 200 within the garbage room 100. The insect filter 6004 at the end of the branch pipes 6003 prevents pests from entering the pipes. After being pressurized by the suction pump 500, the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 700 into the body 3001 of the disinfection box 300. One end of the exhaust pipe 700 is immersed in the disinfectant solution 3003 within the body 3001, using the disinfectant to disinfect and purify pollutants, odors, and germs in the air. The purified air rises to the top of the body 3001 and enters the exhaust box 8001 of the exhaust assembly 800 through the square opening 3005. Inside the exhaust box 8001, the lifting plate 8004 connected by the spring 8006 can be adjusted according to the exhaust pressure to ensure stable exhaust. The sealing sleeve 8005 on the outer wall of the lifting plate 8004 ensures the airtightness of the box. The air is finally discharged after being filtered by the dust filter 8003 at the air port 8002. The inclined ramp 3002 and the liquid replacement valve 400 inside the disinfection box 300 facilitate the discharge of used disinfectant, making it easy to replace regularly to maintain a good purification effect.
Claims
1. An air purification and filtration assembly for a container-type garbage room, characterized in that, The system includes a garbage room (100) and a garbage bin (200). The garbage bin (200) is placed inside the garbage room (100). A disinfection box (300) is installed on the side of the garbage room (100) away from the garbage bin (200). An air pump (500) is installed on the top surface of the disinfection box (300). The input end of the air pump (500) is connected to an air inlet pipe (600). One end of the air inlet pipe (600) is connected to one side of the garbage bin (200). The output end of the air pump (500) is connected to an air outlet pipe (700). One end of the air outlet pipe (700) extends into the interior of the disinfection box (300). The disinfection box (300) includes a box body (3001). The interior of the box body (3001) is... The container is filled with disinfectant (3003), and one end of the exhaust pipe (700) is immersed in the disinfectant (3003). A square opening (3005) is provided on one side of the top surface of the box (3001). An exhaust assembly (800) is connected inside the square opening (3005). The exhaust assembly (800) includes an exhaust box (8001). The exhaust box (8001) is connected inside the square opening (3005). An air vent (8002) is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust box (8001). A dust filter (8003) is installed inside the air vent (8002). A spring (8006) is connected to the top of the inside of the exhaust box (8001). A lifting plate (8004) is connected to the bottom of the spring (8006).
2. The air purification and filtration assembly for a container-type garbage room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the lifting plate (8004) is fitted with a sealing sleeve (8005), and the outer wall of the sealing sleeve (8005) is in contact with the inner wall of the exhaust box (8001).
3. The air purification and filtration assembly for a container-type garbage room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air intake pipe (600) includes a bend (6001), the input end of the air pump (500) is connected to the bend (6001), one end of the bend (6001) extends into the interior of the garbage room (100) and is connected to a central pipe (6002), the outer wall of the central pipe (6002) is connected to a number of branch pipes (6003), and one end of each of the branch pipes (6003) extends into the interior of the garbage bin (200).
4. The air purification and filtration assembly for a container-type garbage room according to claim 3, characterized in that, The branch pipe (6003) has an insect filter (6004) installed at one end located inside the garbage bin (200).
5. The air purification and filtration assembly for a box-type garbage room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the box (3001) is provided with a pipe hole (3004), and the interior of the pipe hole (3004) is inserted and connected to one end of the air outlet pipe (700).
6. The air purification and filtration assembly for a container-type garbage room according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined ramp (3002) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box (3001), and a liquid exchange valve (400) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the box (3001). The liquid exchange valve (400) is located at the bottom of the inclined ramp (3002).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air purification device for garbage classification house
CN214002891U