A new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcing structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcing structure, including base, front support pole, rear support pole, reinforcing rod, photovoltaic frame, photovoltaic panel, fixed plate and fixed sleeve, the surface one side of base is provided with front support pole, the surface other side of base is provided with rear support pole, be provided with reinforcing rod between front support pole and rear support pole, the bottom of reinforcing rod is set up in the surface middle part of base, the top of front support pole and rear support pole is installed with photovoltaic frame, the surface of photovoltaic frame is installed with photovoltaic panel, the upper end and the lower end of photovoltaic frame all are provided with fixed plate, the surface middle part of rear support pole is fixedly installed with fixed sleeve. This new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcing structure is installed with magnetic damper, utilizes the damping effect of magnetic field force, effectively absorbs and dissipates vibration energy, reduces the amplitude of photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic frame under the action of wind load or other external force, protects photovoltaic module from vibration damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy photovoltaic panel technology, specifically to a new energy photovoltaic panel installation and reinforcement structure. Background Technology

[0002] New energy photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are devices that use the photovoltaic effect to convert solar energy into electrical energy. The core component of a photovoltaic panel is a solar cell, which is usually made of semiconductor materials such as silicon. When sunlight shines on a solar cell, photons interact with electrons in the semiconductor material, causing electrons to jump from the valence band to the conduction band, thereby generating electron-hole pairs. These electrons and holes separate under the influence of the electric field inside the semiconductor. Electrons flow to the negative electrode of the battery, and holes flow to the positive electrode of the battery, forming an electric current, thus realizing the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy.

[0003] Existing new energy photovoltaic panels are easy to disassemble during installation but lack stability and reinforcement. For example, a more efficient energy storage photovoltaic panel is disclosed in application number CN202221071149.5. Typically, to facilitate disassembly, the connectors or slot-type installations of photovoltaic panels may be designed to be relatively loose. This leads to the connectors easily loosening due to vibration, wind, and other factors during long-term use, thus affecting the stability of the photovoltaic panel. Some photovoltaic panel installation structures may use weak support materials or structures to reduce weight or cost, making the photovoltaic panels prone to tilting, displacement, or even damage when facing strong winds, heavy rain, or other severe weather. If no effective damping device is installed during installation, the photovoltaic panel is prone to resonance when subjected to external vibrations, leading to structural fatigue and damage. Due to loose connectors or weak support structures, external vibrations are easily transmitted to the photovoltaic panel through the connectors or support structures, further exacerbating the vibration and damage.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a reinforcement structure for the installation of new energy photovoltaic panels to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforcement structure for the installation of new energy photovoltaic panels, so as to solve the problem that the structure is easy to disassemble during the installation process but has poor stability and reinforcement effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a new energy photovoltaic panel installation and reinforcement structure, including a base, a front support rod, a rear support rod, a reinforcing rod, a photovoltaic frame, a photovoltaic panel, a fixing plate, and a fixing sleeve. The front support rod is provided on one side of the surface of the base, and the rear support rod is provided on the other side of the surface of the base. A reinforcing rod is provided between the front support rod and the rear support rod. The bottom end of the reinforcing rod is located in the middle of the surface of the base. A photovoltaic frame is installed on the top of the front support rod and the rear support rod. A photovoltaic panel is installed on the surface of the photovoltaic frame. Fixing plates are provided at the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic frame. A fixing sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the rear support rod.

[0007] A magnetic damper is installed at the top of the reinforcing rod, and a connecting fastener is provided at the top of the magnetic damper. The top surface of the connecting fastener is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic frame.

[0008] Preferably, the base is rectangular and has a groove in the middle for cement pouring. The front support rod, rear support rod, and reinforcing rod above the base are stepped, with the front support rod and reinforcing rod having the same height, and the rear support rod having a higher height than the front support rod and reinforcing rod.

[0009] Preferably, steel sleeves are fixedly placed on both sides and the middle of the base, and through holes are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the steel sleeves.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom ends of the front support rod, the rear support rod, and the reinforcing rod are all inserted into the middle of the steel sleeve. The top ends of the front support rod, the rear support rod, and the reinforcing rod are all provided with through holes that are the same as those on the outer wall of the steel sleeve. A crossbar is installed through the through holes at the bottom ends of the front support rod, the rear support rod, and the reinforcing rod corresponding to the steel sleeve. Both ends of the crossbar protrude from the outer wall of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is installed in a cross pattern at the center of the back of the photovoltaic frame.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is hinged and installed on both ends of the photovoltaic frame, and both sides of the fixing plate are fixed to the outer walls of the photovoltaic frame by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a back plate is installed between the two fixing sleeves, and a floor is provided diagonally below the back plate.

[0014] Preferably, pull rings are fixedly welded to both the surface of the back plate and the surface of the floor, and steel wire ropes are fastened between the corresponding pull rings on the surface of the back plate and the surface of the floor.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0016] This new energy photovoltaic panel installation and reinforcement structure features a rectangular base with a central groove for cement pouring, increasing overall stability and weight and effectively preventing structural overturning. Magnetic dampers are installed at the top of the reinforcement rods, utilizing magnetic force to provide damping, effectively absorbing and dissipating vibration energy, reducing the amplitude of photovoltaic panels and frames under wind loads or other external forces, and protecting the photovoltaic modules from vibration damage. The rational layout and connection of the front support rods, rear support rods, reinforcement rods, and photovoltaic frames form a stable overall structure, improving the system's vibration resistance. The combination of components such as fixing sleeves, back plates, floor mats, and steel wire ropes provides multiple fixing methods, enhancing the structure's adaptability and flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod and base installation structure of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] 1. Base; 101. Steel sleeve; 102. Through hole; 103. Crossbar; 2. Front support rod; 3. Rear support rod; 4. Reinforcing rod; 401. Magnetic damper; 402. Connecting fastener; 5. Photovoltaic frame; 6. Photovoltaic panel; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Fixing sleeve; 801. Back plate; 802. Flooring; 803. Pull ring; 804. Steel wire rope. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5The diagram illustrates a reinforcement structure for a new energy photovoltaic panel installation, comprising a base 1, a front support rod 2, a rear support rod 3, and a reinforcing rod 4. The front support rod 2 is located on one side of the surface of the base 1, and the rear support rod 3 is located on the other side. A reinforcing rod 4 is positioned between the front support rod 2 and the rear support rod 3, with its bottom end located at the center of the surface of the base 1. The base 1 is rectangular, and a groove is formed in its center for cement grouting. The front support rod 2, rear support rod 3, and reinforcing rod 4 are arranged in a stepped configuration above the base 1. The front support rod 2 and reinforcing rod 4 are at the same height, while the rear support rod 3 is higher than both the front support rod 2 and the reinforcing rod 4. The base 1 is also fixedly mounted on its interior sides and in its center. There is a steel sleeve 101. Through holes 102 are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the steel sleeve 101. The bottom ends of the front support rod 2, the rear support rod 3 and the reinforcing rod 4 are inserted into the middle of the steel sleeve 101. The top ends of the front support rod 2, the rear support rod 3 and the reinforcing rod 4 are opened with through holes 102 that are the same as the outer wall of the steel sleeve 101. A crossbar 103 is installed through the through holes 102 corresponding to the steel sleeve 101 at the bottom ends of the front support rod 2, the rear support rod 3 and the reinforcing rod 4. The two ends of the crossbar 103 protrude from the outer wall of the base 1. A magnetic damper 401 is installed on the top of the reinforcing rod 4. A connecting fastener 402 is provided on the top of the magnetic damper 401. The top surface of the connecting fastener 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic frame 5.

[0026] A photovoltaic frame 5 is installed on the top of the front support rod 2 and the rear support rod 3. A reinforcing plate is installed in a cross pattern on the middle of the back of the photovoltaic frame 5. A photovoltaic panel 6 is installed on the surface of the photovoltaic frame 5. A fixing plate 7 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic frame 5. The fixing plate 7 is hinged and installed on the end faces of both ends of the photovoltaic frame 5. Both sides of the fixing plate 7 are fixed to the outer walls of the photovoltaic frame 5 by bolts. A fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the rear support rod 3. A back plate 801 is installed between the two fixing sleeves 8. A flooring 802 is provided diagonally below the back plate 801. Pull rings 803 are fixedly welded to the surface of the back plate 801 and the surface of the flooring 802. A steel wire rope 804 is fastened between the corresponding pull rings 803 on the surface of the back plate 801 and the surface of the flooring 802.

[0027] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5For this type of new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure, during use, the structure first forms a stable support system through the combination of components such as base 1, front support rod 2, rear support rod 3, and reinforcement rod 4. The base 1 is rectangular and can be filled with cement in the middle, increasing the overall stability and weight, and preventing the structure from overturning. The stepped arrangement of the front support rod 2, rear support rod 3, and reinforcement rod 4, and their insertion installation in the steel sleeve 101, further enhance the connection strength and stability of the structure. The magnetic damper 401 installed on the top of the reinforcement rod 4 is one of the key components of the structure. It uses magnetic force to provide a damping effect. When the photovoltaic frame 5 and photovoltaic panel 6 are subjected to wind load or other external forces and vibrate, the magnetic damper 401 can absorb and dissipate vibration energy, reduce the amplitude, and thus protect the photovoltaic module from vibration damage. The connecting fastener 402 fixes the magnetic damper 401 to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic frame 5. The connection ensures that the damper can function effectively. Fixed plates 7 are hinged on both ends of the photovoltaic frame 5 and fixed to the outer walls of the photovoltaic frame 5 with bolts, which enhances the connection stability between the photovoltaic frame 5 and the photovoltaic panel 6. The fixed sleeves 8 on the surface of the rear support rod 3, as well as the back plate 801, the floor 802 and other components, provide additional fixation and support for the photovoltaic system, preventing the photovoltaic panel 6 from shifting or being damaged in harsh environments. The steel wire rope 804 that is fastened between the pull rings 803 on the surface of the back plate 801 and the floor 802 further enhances the overall stability of the structure.

[0029] When using this device, first, place the base 1 in the predetermined installation position and ensure its levelness and stability. Then, pour cement into the groove opened in the middle of the base 1 to increase the weight and stability of the base 1. Insert the bottom ends of the front support rod 2, the rear support rod 3 and the reinforcing rod 4 into the steel sleeve 101 inside the base 1 and fix them to the base 1 through the crossbar 103. Ensure the support poles and reinforcing poles 4 are installed accurately and securely. After the poles are placed, pour cement into the base 1, allowing the cement to spread into the steel sleeve 101. After standing, let the cement dry completely, ensuring the poles are securely installed. Install the photovoltaic frame 5 on top of the front support poles 2 and the rear support poles 3, and secure it firmly with bolts or other fixing methods. Then, install the photovoltaic panel 6 on the surface of the photovoltaic frame 5, ensuring its correct installation position and tight connection. Install the magnetic damper 401 on top of the reinforcing pole 4, and fix it to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic frame 5 with the connecting fastener 402, ensuring the magnetic damper 401 is installed accurately and securely, and can function effectively. Hingedly install the fixing plate 7 on both ends of the photovoltaic frame 5, and fix it to both sides of the outer wall of the photovoltaic frame 5 with bolts. Then, install the fixing sleeve 8 on the surface of the rear support pole 3, and install the back plate 801 and the floor lining 802 between the fixing sleeves 8. Finally, pull rings 803 are fixedly welded to the surfaces of the backplate 801 and the floor 802, and steel wire ropes 804 are fastened between the corresponding pull rings 803 to enhance the overall stability of the structure. After installation, the photovoltaic system is fully inspected to ensure that all components are installed correctly, connected tightly, and without any looseness. Then, the photovoltaic system is debugged and tested to ensure that it can operate normally and meet the design requirements.

Claims

1. A new energy photovoltaic panel installation and reinforcement structure, comprising a base (1), a front support rod (2), a rear support rod (3), a reinforcement rod (4), a photovoltaic frame (5), a photovoltaic panel (6), a fixing plate (7), and a fixing sleeve (8), characterized in that, A front support rod (2) is provided on one side of the surface of the base (1), and a rear support rod (3) is provided on the other side of the surface of the base (1). A reinforcing rod (4) is provided between the front support rod (2) and the rear support rod (3). The bottom end of the reinforcing rod (4) is located in the middle of the surface of the base (1). A photovoltaic frame (5) is installed on the top of the front support rod (2) and the rear support rod (3). A photovoltaic panel (6) is installed on the surface of the photovoltaic frame (5). A fixing plate (7) is provided at the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic frame (5). A fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the rear support rod (3). A magnetic damper (401) is installed on the top of the reinforcing rod (4), and a connecting fastener (402) is provided at the top of the magnetic damper (401). The top surface of the connecting fastener (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic frame (5).

2. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is rectangular and has a groove in the middle. The groove in the middle of the base (1) is used for cement pouring. The front support rod (2), rear support rod (3) and reinforcing rod (4) above the base (1) are stepped. The front support rod (2) and the reinforcing rod (4) are at the same height, and the rear support rod (3) is higher than the front support rod (2) and the reinforcing rod (4).

3. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Steel sleeves (101) are fixedly placed on both sides and the middle of the base (1), and through holes (102) are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the steel sleeves (101).

4. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the front support rod (2), the rear support rod (3) and the reinforcing rod (4) are all inserted into the middle of the steel sleeve (101). The top ends of the front support rod (2), the rear support rod (3) and the reinforcing rod (4) are all provided with through holes (102) that are the same as the outer wall of the steel sleeve (101). A crossbar (103) is installed through the through holes (102) at the bottom ends of the front support rod (2), the rear support rod (3) and the reinforcing rod (4) corresponding to the steel sleeve (101). The two ends of the crossbar (103) protrude from the outer wall of the base (1).

5. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic frame (5) has a reinforcing plate installed in a cross pattern on the middle of its back side.

6. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is hinged and installed on both ends of the photovoltaic frame (5). Both sides of the fixing plate (7) are fixed to the outer walls of the photovoltaic frame (5) by bolts.

7. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A back plate (801) is installed between the two fixing sleeves (8), and a flooring (802) is provided diagonally below the back plate (801).

8. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation reinforcement structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Pull rings (803) are fixedly welded to both the surface of the back plate (801) and the surface of the floor (802), and steel wire ropes (804) are fastened between the corresponding pull rings (803) on the surface of the back plate (801) and the surface of the floor (802).

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