Centrifugal dialysis device for industrial cannabidiol extraction
By introducing stainless steel wire mesh and a permeable structure into the centrifugal percolation device, the problems of splashing and inconvenient discharge of cannabis raw materials were solved, and safe and efficient industrial cannabidiol extraction was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN FUYA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
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Figure CN224485211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical manufacturing, especially relates to a centrifugal diuresis device for industrial cannabidiol extraction. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main role of the centrifugal diuresis device is to realize the effective separation of the suspension and the emulsion by using the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the drum. This device is particularly suitable for handling occasions where the solid particles in the suspension are large or the solid content is high.
[0003] When extracting industrial cannabidiol, a centrifugal diuresis device is needed. During operation, the hemp raw materials need to be placed in the diuresis device for centrifugal operation. However, the inventor believes that the traditional feeding operation will cause the hemp raw materials to splash during high-speed rotation, and it is not convenient to discharge the raw materials after diuresis when a multi-layer structure is used for centrifugation. To solve the above problems, a centrifugal diuresis device for industrial cannabidiol extraction is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a centrifugal diuresis device for industrial cannabidiol extraction.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A centrifugal diuresis device for industrial cannabidiol extraction includes a diuresis cylinder, a mounting hole is formed on the surface of the diuresis cylinder, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the diuresis cylinder, the bottom end of the discharge cylinder is connected to the inside of the diuresis cylinder, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diuresis cylinder, a plurality of protective cylinders are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the diuresis cylinder, and a centrifugal feeding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, the centrifugal feeding mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft, and a belt is tightly sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0008] Further, a pair of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder, a stainless steel mesh is placed and mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the protective cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a torsional spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the protective cylinder, and the top end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate.
[0010] Further, the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring strip, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with an arc-shaped baffle, and the surface of the arc-shaped baffle is in extrusion contact with the surface of the sealing ring strip.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the percolation cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the surface of the percolation cylinder is slidably connected with a connecting plate, the opposite surfaces of the arc-shaped plate and the connecting plate are fixedly connected with springs, and the bottom end surface of the percolation cylinder is fixedly provided with a valve.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] After the industrial hemp raw materials are placed in the multiple protective cylinders, the stainless steel wire mesh is used for blocking and limiting the industrial hemp raw materials, so that the industrial hemp raw materials are prevented from being thrown out of the protective cylinders under the action of centrifugal force; during the percolation operation, the liquid flowing out of the feeding cylinder flows down through the water permeable holes on the multiple protective cylinders to realize the percolation operation; and during the discharging, the arc-shaped baffle is only needed to be opened, and the industrial hemp in the multiple protective cylinders can be taken out, so that the operation is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the centrifugal percolation device for extracting industrial hemp cannabinoids is provided in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A sectional structure schematic view of the percolation cylinder in the centrifugal percolation device for extracting industrial hemp cannabinoids is provided in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A sectional structure schematic view of the stainless steel wire mesh in the centrifugal percolation device for extracting industrial hemp cannabinoids is provided in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the arc-shaped baffle in the centrifugal percolation device for extracting industrial hemp cannabinoids is provided in the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, percolation cylinder; 2, valve; 3, arc-shaped baffle; 4, connecting plate; 5, spring; 6, arc-shaped plate; 7, feeding cylinder; 8, fixed plate; 9, motor; 10, driving wheel; 11, driven wheel; 12, belt; 13, driving shaft; 14, protective cylinder; 15, water permeable hole; 16, rotating plate; 17, torsional spring; 18, stainless steel wire mesh; 19, supporting plate; 20, sealing ring strip; 21, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 A centrifugal percolation device for industrial cannabidiol extraction includes a percolation cylinder 1, with mounting holes 21 on the surface of the percolation cylinder 1. A feeding cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the percolation cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 7 is connected to the interior of the percolation cylinder 1. A drive shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the percolation cylinder 1, and multiple protective cylinders 14 are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 13. A fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the percolation cylinder 1, and a centrifugal feeding mechanism is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 8.
[0021] By setting up a feeding cylinder 7, the percolating liquid is added to the percolating cylinder 1. By setting up a drive shaft 13, when the drive shaft 13 rotates, it drives multiple protective cylinders 14 to rotate, thus performing centrifugal operation. By setting up a fixing plate 8, a motor 9 is installed. By setting up a centrifugal discharge mechanism, it is convenient to remove the percolated hemp raw material and prevent the hemp from splashing during the rotation process.
[0022] In this utility model, reference Figure 2 The centrifugal feeding mechanism includes a motor 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 8. The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a drive wheel 10, and the surface of the drive shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 11. The surfaces of the drive wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11 are tensioned with a belt 12.
[0023] By setting motor 9, the driving wheel 10 is driven to rotate, and by setting belt 12, the driven wheel 11 is driven to rotate.
[0024] In this utility model, reference Figure 3 A pair of support plates 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder 14. A stainless steel wire mesh 18 is placed on the upper surface of the support plates 19. Multiple water-permeable holes 15 are opened on the inner bottom wall of the protective cylinder 14.
[0025] By setting a pair of support plates 19, the stainless steel wire mesh 18 is kept stable. By setting multiple water-permeable holes 15, liquid can flow out and multiple percolation operations can be carried out.
[0026] In this utility model, reference Figure 3 A torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder 14, and a rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the protective cylinder 14. The top end of the torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 16.
[0027] By setting a torsion spring 17, the rotating plate 16 is driven to reset, and the lower surface of the rotating plate 16 contacts the upper surface of the stainless steel wire mesh 18, thus maintaining the stability of the stainless steel wire mesh 18 after installation.
[0028] In this utility model, reference Figure 4 A sealing ring strip 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 21, and an arc-shaped baffle 3 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole 21. The surface of the arc-shaped baffle 3 is in contact with the surface of the sealing ring strip 20 by compression.
[0029] By setting the arc baffle 3 to the surface of the sealing ring strip 20 extrusion, prevent liquid leakage.
[0030] In the utility model, reference Figure 1 The surface of the percolation barrel 1 is fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates 6, the surface of the percolation barrel 1 is slidably connected with connecting plates 4, the opposite surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 6 and the connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected with springs 5, and the bottom end surface of the percolation barrel 1 is fixedly installed with a valve 2.
[0031] By setting the spring 5, the arc-shaped plate 6 is reset, the connecting plate 4 is set to support one end of the spring 5, and the valve 2 is set to discharge the percolation liquid by opening the valve 2.
[0032] Working principle: before percolation, push the arc-shaped plate 6 to compress the spring 5 to be short, remove the arc-shaped baffle 3 from the mounting hole 21, then rotate the rotating plate 16, drive the torsion spring 17 to be tight, remove the stainless steel wire mesh 18 from the protective cylinder 14 after removing the pressing limit of the stainless steel wire mesh 18, can add industrial hemp raw materials in the protective cylinder 14, after installing the stainless steel wire mesh 18, the arc-shaped baffle 3 is reconnected in the mounting hole 21, the surface of the arc-shaped plate 6 is extruded with the surface of the arc-shaped baffle 3, the arc-shaped baffle 3 is extruded to seal the surface of the sealing ring strip 20, the motor 9 is started, and it is ensured that the percolation liquid in the discharging cylinder 7 flows into the percolation cylinder 1, the motor 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the driving wheel 10 drives the driven wheel 11 to rotate through the belt 12, the driven wheel 11 drives the driving shaft 13 to rotate, the driving shaft 13 drives a plurality of protective cylinders 14 to rotate, centrifugal operation is carried out on the hemp raw materials placed in the protective cylinder 14, and the percolated liquid flows down through the water-permeable holes 15 on the multiple protective cylinders 14.
[0033] The above merely describes the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A centrifugal percolation apparatus for industrial cannabidiol extraction, comprising a percolation cylinder (1), characterized in that, The surface of the percolation cylinder (1) is provided with mounting holes (21). A feeding cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the percolation cylinder (1). The bottom end of the feeding cylinder (7) is connected to the interior of the percolation cylinder (1). A drive shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the percolation cylinder (1). Multiple protective cylinders (14) are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft (13). A fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the percolation cylinder (1). A centrifugal feeding mechanism is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (8).
2. The centrifugal percolation apparatus for industrial cannabidiol extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centrifugal feeding mechanism includes a motor (9) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (8). The output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (10). The surface of the drive shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (11). The surfaces of the drive wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are tensioned with a belt (12).
3. The centrifugal percolation apparatus for industrial cannabidiol extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the protective cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a pair of support plates (19), and a stainless steel wire mesh (18) is placed on the upper surface of the support plates (19). The inner bottom wall of the protective cylinder (14) is provided with multiple water-permeable holes (15).
4. The centrifugal percolation apparatus for industrial cannabidiol extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A torsion spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder (14), and a rotating plate (16) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the protective cylinder (14). The top end of the torsion spring (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate (16).
5. The centrifugal percolation apparatus for industrial cannabidiol extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring strip (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (21), and an arc-shaped baffle (3) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole (21). The surface of the arc-shaped baffle (3) is in contact with the surface of the sealing ring strip (20).
6. The centrifugal percolation apparatus for industrial cannabidiol extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the percolator (1), a connecting plate (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the percolator (1), a spring (5) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the arc-shaped plate (6) and the connecting plate (4), and a valve (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the percolator (1).