Ultrafine grinder for capacitor material

By designing an ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials, which employs a motor drive and a spring conical plate structure, the problems of inconvenient feeding and collection in existing grinding machines have been solved, achieving efficient grinding of capacitor materials and convenient material collection.

CN224486157UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14JINZHOU HENGSHUN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINZHOU HENGSHUN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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    Figure CN224486157U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor material grinding, and disclose a kind of capacitor material superfine grinder, including, bracing plate, for supporting connection structure, bracing plate is circularly arranged, multiple bracing column, for supporting structure, for supporting backing plate, backing plate is fixedly welded at the top end of two top rods, motor, for driving, motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of backing plate, U-shaped rod, U-shaped rod is fixedly installed at the output end of motor, for connecting structure.The capacitor material superfine grinder, by capacitor material is put into the feed pipe of both sides, foot presses the plate and drives square plate to move down, drives lower grinding disc to move down, far from upper grinding disc, give conical plate to move down and leave space, press down cross plate and drive guide rod to move down, drive conical plate to move down, to lower discharge pipe is blocked, loosen the plate at this time, spring two make lower grinding disc reset, open motor and drive U-shaped rod rotation, drive upper grinding disc rotation, to cooperate lower grinding disc use, to reach the effect of grinding capacitor material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capacitor material grinding technology, specifically to an ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials. Background Technology

[0002] The dielectric properties, specific surface area, and particle size distribution of capacitor materials (such as barium titanate, alumina, and conductive carbon black) directly affect the energy storage density and charge / discharge efficiency of capacitors. Particle size influence: When the particle size of the dielectric material is ≤1μm, it can reduce grain boundary defects and improve the breakdown field strength (e.g., the dielectric constant of BaTiO3 nanoparticles can be up to 3 times that of ordinary powders). Uniformity requirements: A D50 deviation of >5% in the powder will lead to an increase in porosity after sintering, which will reduce the voltage withstand performance of the capacitor (experimental data: for every 1% increase in porosity, the ESR increases by about 8%).

[0003] Existing grinding machines are inconvenient to use because of the feeding location, and collecting materials after grinding is also inconvenient. In addition, the grinding efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials, comprising:

[0006] A support plate, used to support the connecting structure, is circular in shape.

[0007] Multiple support columns are used to support the structure, and the multiple support columns are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the support plate;

[0008] A collecting disc is used to collect the ground material, and the collecting disc is fixedly installed on the top of multiple support columns;

[0009] Two top rods are used to support the connection, and the two top rods are fixedly welded to the bottom of the collection tray;

[0010] A support plate is used for support, and the support plate is fixedly welded to the top of the two top rods;

[0011] An electric motor, used for driving, is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pad;

[0012] The U-shaped rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and is used for connection structure;

[0013] The upper grinding disc is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod and is used for grinding materials;

[0014] A feeding pipe, used for feeding materials, is installed through the interior of the upper grinding disc;

[0015] Two feed pipes for feeding material, the two feed pipes being fixedly connected inside the feeding pipe;

[0016] A conical plate is used to block the feed pipe, and the conical plate is movably fitted inside the feed pipe;

[0017] Spring 1 is used to reset the conical plate, and spring 1 is fixedly welded to the top of the feed tube;

[0018] A guide rod, used to move the tapered plate, is slidably connected inside the discharge pipe;

[0019] A cross plate for pressing the guide rod, the cross plate being fixedly welded to the top of the guide rod;

[0020] Two connecting rods for support are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the upper grinding disc, and the two connecting rods are arranged symmetrically.

[0021] Two scrapers for assisting in material collection are fixedly welded to the outer walls of two connecting rods;

[0022] A baffle, which is movably inserted inside the collection tray, is used to block the collection tray;

[0023] A square plate, which is slidably connected inside the support plate, is used to support the structure;

[0024] A pressure plate, used to lower the square plate, is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the square plate;

[0025] The lower grinding disc is used to cooperate with the upper grinding disc for grinding, and the lower grinding disc is fixedly welded to the top of the square plate;

[0026] Spring 2 is used to compress the grinding disc to move upward, and spring 2 is fixedly welded to the top of the support plate.

[0027] Preferably, the second spring is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the lower grinding disc, and the second spring is made of a high-strength material.

[0028] Preferably, grinding grooves are provided on the sides of the upper and lower grinding discs that are close to each other, and an inclined plate is provided at the edge of the lower grinding disc.

[0029] Preferably, the interior of the collection tray is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two scrapers, and the two scrapers are arranged at an angle.

[0030] Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly welded to the axis of the tapered plate, and the spring is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the cross plate.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0032] 1. This ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials works by feeding the capacitor material into the feed pipes on both sides. A foot-operated pressure plate moves a square plate downwards, causing the lower grinding disc to move away from the upper grinding disc, creating space for the conical plate to move downwards. A downward-pressing horizontal plate moves a guide rod downwards, also causing the conical plate to move downwards. At this point, the capacitor material will enter between the upper and lower grinding discs. Releasing the horizontal plate moves the guide rod and conical plate upwards, resetting and sealing the feed pipe. Then, releasing the pressure plate causes the lower grinding disc to reset. The motor then rotates the U-shaped rod, which in turn rotates the upper grinding disc, working in conjunction with the lower grinding disc to achieve the effect of grinding the capacitor material.

[0033] 2. This ultrafine capacitor material grinding machine allows the ground capacitor material to fall into the inside of a collection tray via an inclined plate and be collected by a scraper. If it is necessary to remove the ground capacitor material, remove the baffle inside the collection tray and then scrape the capacitor material out of the collection tray, thus achieving the effect of convenient removal of capacitor material. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the grinding disc and its related structures of this utility model.

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Support column; 3. Collection tray; 4. Top rod; 5. Motor; 6. U-shaped rod; 7. Upper grinding disc; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Feed pipe; 10. Spring 1; 11. Guide rod; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. Conical plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Scraper; 16. Baffle; 17. Lower grinding disc; 18. Spring 2; 19. Square plate; 20. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Example:

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-3.

[0041] An ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials, comprising:

[0042] Support plate 1 is used to support the connecting structure, and support plate 1 is circular in shape;

[0043] Multiple support columns 2 are used to support the structure, and the multiple support columns 2 are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the support plate 1;

[0044] The collecting disc 3 is used to collect the ground material. The collecting disc 3 is fixedly installed on the top of multiple support columns 2.

[0045] Two top rods 4 are used to support the connection, and the two top rods 4 are fixedly welded to the bottom of the collection tray 3;

[0046] The support plate is fixedly welded to the top of the two top rods 4;

[0047] Motor 5, used for driving, is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pad;

[0048] U-shaped rod 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of motor 5 and is used for connection structure;

[0049] The upper grinding disc 7 is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod 6 and is used for grinding materials;

[0050] The feeding pipe 8 is used for feeding materials, and the feeding pipe 8 is installed through the interior of the upper grinding disc 7.

[0051] Two feed pipes 9 for feeding material are fixedly connected inside the feed pipe 8;

[0052] The conical plate 13 is used to block the feed pipe 8, and the conical plate 13 is movably fitted inside the feed pipe 8;

[0053] Spring 10 is used to reset the conical plate 13. Spring 10 is fixedly welded to the top of the feed tube 8.

[0054] Guide rod 11 is used to move tapered plate 13, and guide rod 11 is slidably connected inside the feed tube 8;

[0055] A horizontal plate 12 is used to press the guide rod 11, and the horizontal plate 12 is fixedly welded to the top of the guide rod 11;

[0056] Two connecting rods 14 are used for support. The two connecting rods 14 are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the upper grinding disc 7, and the two connecting rods 14 are arranged symmetrically.

[0057] Two scrapers 15 are used to assist in collecting materials. The two scrapers 15 are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the two connecting rods 14.

[0058] Baffle 16 is movably inserted into the inside of the collection tray 3 to block the collection tray 3;

[0059] A square plate 19 is slidably connected inside the support plate 1 to support the structure.

[0060] Pressure plate 20 is used to lower the square plate 19. Pressure plate 20 is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the square plate 19.

[0061] The lower grinding disc 17 is used to cooperate with the upper grinding disc 7 for grinding. The lower grinding disc 17 is fixedly welded to the top of the square plate 19.

[0062] Spring 18 is used to press the lower grinding disc 17 upward. Spring 18 is fixedly welded to the top of the support plate 1.

[0063] Specifically, when using this device, the capacitor material to be ground is first placed into the feed pipes 9 on both sides. Then, the capacitor material will enter the discharge pipe 8. If discharge is required, first step on the pressure plate 20. The pressure plate 20 will move the square plate 19 downward, which in turn will move the lower grinding disc 17 downward. The lower grinding disc 17 will move away from the upper grinding disc 7, leaving space for the conical plate 13 to move downward. Then, press down on the horizontal plate 12. The horizontal plate 12 will move the guide rod 11 downward, which will then move the conical plate 13 downward. At this time, the capacitor material will... It will enter between the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 17, and then the horizontal plate 12 will be released. Spring 10 will drive the guide rod 11 and the conical plate 13 to move upward to reset and seal, thus sealing the feed pipe 8. At this time, the pressure plate 20 will be released, and spring 2 18 will reset the lower grinding disc 17. The motor 5 will be turned on to drive the U-shaped rod 6 to rotate, which will drive the upper grinding disc 7 to rotate, in conjunction with the lower grinding disc 17, to achieve the effect of grinding capacitor material. The ground capacitor material will fall into the inside of the collection disc 3 through the inclined plate and be collected under the action of the scraper 15.

[0064] If it is necessary to remove the ground capacitor material, remove the baffle 16 inside the collection tray 3, and then scrape the capacitor material out of the collection tray 3 to achieve the effect of easily removing the capacitor material.

[0065] In the embodiment: the second spring 18 is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the lower grinding disc 17, and the second spring 18 is made of high-strength material;

[0066] Specifically, spring 18 is fixedly welded to the lower grinding disc 17 to achieve the effect of squeezing the lower grinding disc 17 to gradually fit the upper grinding disc 7, thereby achieving the effect of grinding materials. Spring 18 has high elasticity and applies greater pressure, so it can fit as closely as possible to the upper grinding disc 7 to achieve the effect of assisting in squeezing and grinding.

[0067] In the embodiment: grinding grooves are provided on the side of the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 17 that are close to each other, and an inclined plate is provided at the edge of the lower grinding disc 17;

[0068] Specifically, the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 17 are provided with grinding grooves to grind materials. The edge of the lower grinding disc 17 has an inclined plate, which facilitates the removal of the ground material and places it into the collection disc 3.

[0069] In the embodiment: the inside of the collection tray 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two scrapers 15, and the two scrapers 15 are inclined.

[0070] Specifically, the collecting tray 3 and the scraper 15 are slidably connected together to achieve the effect of collecting materials and scraping materials. The two scrapers 15 are set at an angle, which can collect the scraped materials to one side that is attached to the outside of the collecting tray 3, making it convenient to scrape out the materials.

[0071] In the embodiment: the guide rod 11 is fixedly welded to the axis of the tapered plate 13, and the spring 10 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the horizontal plate 12.

[0072] Specifically, the guide rod 11 is fixedly welded to the conical plate 13 to achieve the effect of driving the conical plate 13 to move downward. The spring 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the horizontal plate 12 to achieve the effect of driving the horizontal plate 12 to move upward. This can indirectly drive the guide rod 11 and the conical plate 13 to move upward. The conical plate 13 is attached to the inner wall of the feed pipe 8 to achieve the effect of blocking the feed pipe 8.

[0073] In this embodiment: the motor 5 is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. It is common knowledge in the art, and it is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0074] Working principle: The capacitor material is placed into the feed pipes 9 on both sides. The foot pressure plate 20 moves the square plate 19 down, which in turn moves the lower grinding disc 17 down away from the upper grinding disc 7, leaving space for the conical plate 13 to move down. The lower pressure plate 12 moves the guide rod 11 down, which in turn moves the conical plate 13 down. At this time, the capacitor material will enter between the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 17. The horizontal plate 12 is released, which moves the guide rod 11 and the conical plate 13 up to reset and seal the feed pipe 8. At this time, the pressure plate 20 is released, and the spring 2 18 resets the lower grinding disc 17. The motor 5 is turned on, which drives the U-shaped rod 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the upper grinding disc 7 to rotate, in conjunction with the lower grinding disc 17, to achieve the effect of grinding the capacitor material.

[0075] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials, characterized in that, include: A support plate (1) is used to support the connecting structure, and the support plate (1) is circular in shape; Multiple support columns (2) are used to support the structure, and the multiple support columns (2) are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the support plate (1); A collection disc (3) is used to collect the ground material. The collection disc (3) is fixedly installed on the top of multiple support columns (2). Two top rods (4) are used to support the connection, and the two top rods (4) are fixedly welded to the bottom of the collection tray (3); The pads used for support are fixedly welded to the tops of the two top rods (4); A motor (5) is used for driving, and the motor (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pad; U-shaped rod (6), which is fixedly installed at the output end of motor (5) for connecting structure; The upper grinding disc (7) is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod (6) and is used to grind materials; The feeding pipe (8) is used for feeding materials, and the feeding pipe (8) is installed through the interior of the upper grinding disc (7); Two feed pipes (9) for feeding material are fixedly connected inside the feed pipe (8); A conical plate (13) is used to block the feed pipe (8), and the conical plate (13) is movably fitted inside the feed pipe (8); Spring 1 (10) is used to reset the conical plate (13), and the spring 1 (10) is fixedly welded to the top of the feed tube (8); A guide rod (11) is used to move the tapered plate (13), and the guide rod (11) is slidably connected inside the feed pipe (8); A horizontal plate (12) for pressing the guide rod (11) is fixedly welded to the top of the guide rod (11); Two connecting rods (14) for support are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the upper grinding disc (7), and the two connecting rods (14) are arranged symmetrically. Two scrapers (15) for assisting in the collection of materials are fixedly welded to the outer walls of two connecting rods (14); Baffle (16), which is movably inserted inside the collection tray (3) to block the collection tray (3); A square plate (19) is slidably connected inside the support plate (1) to support the structure; A pressure plate (20) is used to lower the square plate (19), and the pressure plate (20) is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the square plate (19); The lower grinding disc (17) is used to cooperate with the upper grinding disc (7) for grinding. The lower grinding disc (17) is fixedly welded to the top of the square plate (19). Spring 2 (18) is used to press the lower grinding disc (17) upward, and spring 2 (18) is fixedly welded to the top of the support plate (1).

2. The ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spring (18) is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the lower grinding disc (17), and the second spring (18) is made of high-strength material.

3. The ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grinding grooves are provided on the side of the upper grinding disc (7) and the lower grinding disc (17) that are close to each other, and an inclined plate is provided at the edge of the lower grinding disc (17).

4. The ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the collection tray (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two scrapers (15), which are inclined.

5. The ultrafine grinding machine for capacitor materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (11) is fixedly welded to the axis of the tapered plate (13), and the spring (10) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the horizontal plate (12).