An auxiliary workbench for a rock bolt drill
By designing the clamping and pushing components of the anchor drilling rig auxiliary assembly workbench, the problem of low on-site assembly efficiency of anchor rods was solved, and an efficient and precise assembly process for anchor rods was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 山西霍尔辛赫煤业有限责任公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224496369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anchor drilling rigs, specifically an auxiliary workbench for anchor drilling rigs. Background Technology
[0002] An anchor drilling rig is a type of engineering machinery used for drilling and installing anchor bolts / cables. It is widely used in mining, tunneling, slope protection, and foundation pit reinforcement projects to ensure construction safety by enhancing the stability of the rock and soil. An anchor bolt is an anchoring system that transmits tensile force to stable rock or soil layers through a rod. Its core function is to bond the anchor bolt to the rock and soil through an integrated "drill-injection-anchoring" operation, forming an integral load-bearing structure and improving its resistance to deformation. The auxiliary assembly workbench of the anchor drilling rig is an auxiliary platform or device that serves the rig, and its main function is to efficiently and accurately complete the "auxiliary assembly" work of the anchor bolts.
[0003] In existing technologies, the anchor bolts used in anchor bolt drilling rigs are typically composed of components such as the anchor bolt body, support plate, nut, and ball washer. These components are assembled by sequentially connecting them to the surface of the anchor bolt body. However, in general, the anchor bolt body needs to be temporarily assembled on-site by workers. Although this allows for the preparation of the anchor bolt, the efficiency of on-site assembly is reduced because the surface of the anchor bolt body needs to be connected to many components, and the anchor bolt body itself has a relatively heavy weight during assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, anchor bolt bodies require temporary assembly on-site by workers during use. Although this allows for the preparation of anchor bolts, the assembly process is inefficient due to the large number of components that need to be connected to the surface of the anchor bolt body and its heavy weight. This invention proposes an auxiliary assembly workbench for anchor bolt drilling rigs.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an auxiliary workbench for anchor drilling rig, including a workbench, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a sliding plate slidably connected to the top of the workbench, a limiting component provided on the top of the fixed plate, a clamping mechanism provided on one side of the sliding plate, and a pushing component provided at the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0006] The limiting component includes a mounting plate, the bottom of which is disposed on the top of a fixed plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. A rotating block is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate. Two rotating blocks are provided. A holding rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each of the two rotating blocks. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A clamping rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting block. A second driving component and a limiting component are provided on the top of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes two mounting rods. The surface of each mounting rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block. The two mounting rods correspond one-to-one with the two rotating blocks, and the inner cavities of the two mounting rods are threaded together with a bidirectional threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a hollow block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a threaded slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow block. The inner cavity of the threaded slider is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed ring block, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate. A fixed ring plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring block. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring plate. An arc-shaped groove is formed on one side of the rotating plate. A slide rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove. A moving block is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod. A clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block. A first driving assembly is provided on one side of the slide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the first drive component includes an arc-shaped toothed block, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, the teeth of which mesh with the teeth of the arc-shaped toothed block.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a one-way threaded rod, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the worktable. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the worktable, and the output end of the second servo motor passes through one side of the worktable and is fixedly connected to one end of the one-way threaded rod. A threaded block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate, and the inner cavity of the threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way threaded rod. The surface of the threaded block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the worktable.
[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate, one side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting plate. Two reinforcing rods are provided, and the surface of the reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block. The two reinforcing rods correspond one-to-one with the two rotating blocks.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] This invention uses a clamping mechanism to hold components other than the anchor rod body, and a limiting component to clamp and limit the anchor rod body. This allows the pushing component to smoothly drive the sliding plate and components to move together during use. Utilizing the threads on the components and the anchor rod body, and the fact that the anchor rod body can rotate, the components can be smoothly and sequentially connected to the surface of the rod body. This solves the problem that previously, when using the anchor rod body, workers needed to perform temporary on-site assembly. While this method could achieve anchor rod preparation, the efficiency of on-site assembly of the anchor rod body was reduced due to the large number of components that needed to be connected to the surface of the anchor rod body and the significant weight of the anchor rod body itself during assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the workbench and slide plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded block and gear of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block and clamping rod of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow block and threaded slider of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate and reinforcing block of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped groove and clamping block of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Slide plate; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Fixed ring block; 402. Fixed ring plate; 403. Rotating plate; 404. Arc groove; 405. Slide rod; 406. Moving block; 407. Clamping block; 408. First drive assembly; 4081. Arc toothed block; 4082. First servo motor; 4083. Gear; 5. Limiting assembly; 501. Mounting plate; 502. Connection 503. Plate; 504. Rotating block; 505. Holding rod; 506. Connecting block; 507. Clamping rod; 508. Second drive assembly; 5071. Mounting rod; 5072. Bidirectional threaded rod; 508. Limiting assembly; 5081. Hollow block; 5082. Threaded slider; 6. Pushing assembly; 601. One-way threaded rod; 602. Threaded block; 603. Second servo motor; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. Reinforcing block; 9. Strengthening rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.
[0026] This application discloses an auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 4 An anchor drilling rig auxiliary workbench includes a workbench 1, a fixed plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a sliding plate 2 slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1, a limiting component 5 provided on the top of the fixed plate 3, a clamping mechanism 4 provided on one side of the sliding plate 2, and a pushing component 6 provided on the bottom of the sliding plate 2.
[0027] The limiting component 5 includes a mounting plate 501, the bottom of which is located on the top of the fixed plate 3. A connecting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 501. A rotating block 503 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 502. There are two rotating blocks 503. A holding rod 504 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each of the two rotating blocks 503. A connecting block 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 502. A clamping rod 506 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting block 505. A second driving component 507 and a limiting component 508 are provided on the top of the mounting plate 501.
[0028] The workbench 1 can connect the slide plate 2 and the fixed plate 3, while the fixed plate 3 can connect the limiting component 5. The slide plate 2 is mainly used to install the clamping mechanism 4. The mounting plate 501 can connect the rotating block 503 through the connecting plate 502. The rotating block 503 can rotate around the connection point between itself and the connecting plate 502. After the rotating block 503 rotates, it will clamp the anchor rod body through the pressing rod 504 and the clamping rod 506 connected inside the connecting block 505.
[0029] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second drive assembly 507 includes two mounting rods 5071. The surface of the mounting rod 5071 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block 503. The two mounting rods 5071 correspond one-to-one with the two rotating blocks 503. The inner cavities of the two mounting rods 5071 are threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 5072. The mounting rods 5071 and the bidirectional threaded rod 5072 are arranged so that when the operator rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 5072, the two mounting rods 5071 can be smoothly driven to move towards each other or away from each other, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating block 503.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The limiting component 508 includes a hollow block 5081, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 501. A threaded slider 5082 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow block 5081. The inner cavity of the threaded slider 5082 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 5072. When the bidirectional threaded rod 5072 rotates, the rotating block 503 will rotate, so the mounting rod 5071 installed in the inner cavity of the rotating block 503 and the bidirectional threaded rod 5072 connected to the inner cavity of the mounting rod 5071 will move up and down. The hollow block 5081 can limit and guide the movement of the bidirectional threaded rod 5072 through the threaded slider 5082, making its movement more stable and smooth.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7The clamping mechanism 4 includes a fixed ring block 401, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 2. A fixed ring plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring block 401. A rotating plate 403 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring plate 402. An arc-shaped groove 404 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 403. A slide rod 405 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 404. A moving block 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 405. A clamping block 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 406. A first driving assembly 408 is provided on one side of the slide plate 2. The slide plate 2 can be connected to the fixed ring plate 402 through the fixed ring block 401. The rotating plate 403, which is internally connected to the rotating plate, can push the slide rod 405 to slide inside the rotating plate 403 through the arc groove 404 when it rotates. The slide rod 405 can install and fix the clamping block 407 through the moving block 406. At the same time, the moving block 406 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring plate 402. This allows the rotating plate 403 to smoothly drive the moving block 406 and the clamping block 407 to move when it rotates, and move towards or away from the center of the fixed ring block 401. After the clamping block 407 moves to a certain distance, it can clamp the components other than the anchor rod body.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 The first drive assembly 408 includes an arc-shaped toothed block 4081. The surface of the arc-shaped toothed block 4081 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate 403. A first servo motor 4082 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 2. A gear 4083 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 4082. The teeth of the gear 4083 mesh with the teeth of the arc-shaped toothed block 4081. The first servo motor 4082 can connect to the gear 4083 and smoothly drive the gear 4083 to rotate when it is operating. The rotating plate 403 can install and fix the arc-shaped toothed block 4081. When the gear 4083 rotates, it can drive the arc-shaped toothed block 4081 and the rotating plate 403 to rotate through its meshing with the arc-shaped toothed block 4081, thereby realizing the normal and smooth movement of the clamping block 407.
[0033] Reference Figure 2The pushing component 6 includes a one-way threaded rod 601, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the worktable 1. A second servo motor 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the worktable 1. The output end of the second servo motor 603 passes through one side of the worktable 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the one-way threaded rod 601. A threaded block 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 2. The inner cavity of the threaded block 602 is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way threaded rod 601. The surface of the threaded block 602 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the worktable 1. The worktable 1 can connect the one-way threaded rod 601 and the second servo motor 603. The connection between the second servo motor 603 and the one-way threaded rod 601 allows the second servo motor 603 to smoothly drive the one-way threaded rod 601 to rotate when it is operating. The rotation of the one-way threaded rod 601 drives the threaded block 602 to move within the inner cavity of the worktable 1.
[0034] Furthermore, since the threaded block 602 is connected to the slide plate 2, the slide plate 2 and the clamping mechanism 4 can move synchronously. At this time, the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the parts other than the anchor rod body, while the limiting component 5 clamps the anchor rod body. Therefore, when the parts other than the anchor rod body come into contact with the anchor rod body, they will be connected to the internal threads of the parts other than the anchor rod body through the surface of the anchor rod body. At the same time, the anchor rod body can be rotated by the setting of the pressing rod 504 and the clamping rod 506, thereby realizing the connection of the parts other than the anchor rod body to any point on the surface of the anchor rod body.
[0035] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 An L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 3. The top of the L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 501. A reinforcing block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 7. One side of the reinforcing block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 502. Two reinforcing rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting plate 502. The surface of the reinforcing rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block 503. The two reinforcing rods 9 correspond one-to-one with the two rotating blocks 503. The L-shaped plate 7 can be used to connect the fixing plate 3 and the mounting plate 501, while the reinforcing block 8 can be used to... The connection between itself, the L-shaped plate 7, and the mounting plate 501 reinforces the mounting plate 501, making it more stable during use. The L-shaped plate 7 also restricts and resists one end of the anchor rod, allowing the components clamped inside the clamping mechanism 4 to smoothly connect to the surface of the anchor rod when moving, preventing the anchor rod from being pushed. The reinforcing rod 9 increases the stability of the connection between the rotating block 503 and the connecting plate 502, making the rotating block 503 more stable when rotating.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, this device can clamp and limit the anchor rod body through the limiting component 5, while the clamping mechanism 4 can clamp other parts besides the anchor rod body. When clamping the anchor rod body, the operator can place the anchor rod body on the surface of the clamping rod 506 and rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 5072. When the bidirectional threaded rod 5072 rotates, it can drive the two mounting rods 5071 to move in the same direction. During the movement, it drives the rotating block 503 to rotate around the center of the reinforcing rod 9. When the rotating block 503 rotates to a certain angle, the anchor rod body can be limited and clamped.
[0037] After this, the workers can place components other than the anchor rod body into the inner cavity of the fixing ring plate 402, and simultaneously drive the first servo motor 4082. During operation, the first servo motor 4082, through the meshing of gear 4083 and arc-shaped toothed block 4081, drives the rotating plate 403 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 403 smoothly pushes the arc-shaped groove 404, causing the arc-shaped groove 404 to move the sliding rod 405, the moving block 406, and the clamping block 407. This allows the clamping block 407 to clamp the components other than the anchor rod body, and after clamping, it drives the second servo motor 603. The operation of the second servo motor 603 drives the sliding plate 2 to move, thereby causing the anchor rod... Components other than the anchor rod can contact the anchor rod and are connected to it via threads on the surface of the anchor rod. Simultaneously, the clamping rod 504 and clamping rod 506 allow the anchor rod to rotate, enabling the connection of components other than the anchor rod to any point on its surface. After installing a single component, the operator can reverse the operation of the first servo motor 4082 and the second servo motor 603, causing the clamping block 407 to move in the opposite direction while the slide plate 2 resets. The operator can then place the remaining components sequentially into the cavity of the clamping mechanism 4 and connect them to the anchor rod sequentially via the pushing component 6.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary workbench for an anchor drilling rig, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (3), the top of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a slide plate (2), the top of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a limiting component (5), the side of the slide plate (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4), and the bottom of the slide plate (2) is provided with a pushing component (6). The limiting component (5) includes a mounting plate (501), the bottom of which is disposed on the top of the fixing plate (3). A connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (501). A rotating block (503) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (502). There are two rotating blocks (503). A holding rod (504) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each of the two rotating blocks (503). A connecting block (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (502). A clamping rod (506) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting block (505). A second driving component (507) and a limiting component (508) are disposed on the top of the mounting plate (501).
2. The auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive assembly (507) includes two mounting rods (5071). The surface of the mounting rod (5071) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block (503). The two mounting rods (5071) correspond one-to-one with the two rotating blocks (503). The inner cavities of the two mounting rods (5071) are threaded together with a bidirectional threaded rod (5072).
3. The auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (508) includes a hollow block (5081), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (501), and a threaded slider (5082) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow block (5081). The inner cavity of the threaded slider (5082) is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (5072).
4. The auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a fixed ring block (401), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (2). A fixed ring plate (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring block (401). A rotating plate (403) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring plate (402). An arc groove (404) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (403). A slide rod (405) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc groove (404). A moving block (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod (405). A clamping block (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (406). A first driving assembly (408) is provided on one side of the slide plate (2).
5. The auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (408) includes an arc-shaped tooth block (4081), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (403), a first servo motor (4082) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (2), and a gear (4083) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (4082), the teeth of which mesh with the teeth of the arc-shaped tooth block (4081).
6. The auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing component (6) includes a one-way threaded rod (601), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the worktable (1). A second servo motor (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the worktable (1). The output end of the second servo motor (603) passes through one side of the worktable (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the one-way threaded rod (601). A threaded block (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (2). The inner cavity of the threaded block (602) is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way threaded rod (601), and the surface of the threaded block (602) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the worktable (1).
7. The auxiliary assembly workbench for an anchor drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (7), the top of the L-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (501), a reinforcing block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (7), one side of the reinforcing block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (502), a reinforcing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting plate (502), two reinforcing rods (9) are provided, the surface of the reinforcing rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block (503), and the two reinforcing rods (9) correspond one-to-one with the two rotating blocks (503).