A vertical flow line automatic detection CT imaging detection device for multiple workpieces
The vertical automated inspection device solves the problems of low inspection accuracy, large footprint, and high cost in existing technologies, achieving fully automated inspection, improving inspection accuracy and efficiency, and enhancing safety and applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DANDONG TIANKE X-RAY INSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224500470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an X-ray non-destructive testing system, specifically a vertical assembly line automatic CT imaging testing device for inspecting various workpieces. Background Technology
[0002] The application of non-destructive testing (NDT) technology is becoming increasingly widespread, with more and more industries demanding higher precision, especially in the military and aerospace sectors. These industries require the inspection of a wide variety of workpieces with complex shapes and varying sizes. Existing traditional X-ray digital imaging equipment remains in a manual or semi-automatic inspection state, resulting in low precision that falls far short of industrial CT inspection standards. While current CT technology relies on a precision-moving inspection platform to hold and support the workpiece, limitations in the platform's ability to grip the workpiece create blind spots at many gripping points. Furthermore, the platform's obstruction limits imaging, restricting it to the left and right sides and preventing downward penetration. This prevents large-scale, unobstructed penetrating irradiation of the workpiece. Current CT technology performs individual workpiece inspections on a single platform, hindering automated, high-speed, automated inspection processes. Most existing X-ray automated inspection technologies employ a horizontal conveyor structure where radiation flows in from one inspection chamber and out from the other, divided into several inspection areas. This results in a large overall footprint, a bulky system, and significantly higher costs for radiation protection and equipment. Furthermore, the large footprint prevents its use in small spaces, leading to not only high costs and limited application, but also drawbacks such as low inspection accuracy, low efficiency, and a small inspection range. There is an urgent need for a compact CT inspection device with wide-area, unobstructed penetrating radiation capabilities and the ability to perform automated, high-speed automated inspection. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a vertical automated CT imaging inspection device for inspecting various workpieces. It can inspect workpieces of different shapes, sizes, and weights, and can achieve fully automated inspection, reducing labor costs, improving inspection efficiency, enhancing inspection accuracy, and improving personnel safety.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a vertical automated CT imaging detection device for detecting multiple workpieces, comprising: a protective lead room, an assembly line lead door, a mounting lead door, an assembly line conveyor mechanism, a loading and unloading mechanism, an X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism, a workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device, an X-ray machine, a flat panel imager, and a workpiece tray; wherein, the protective lead room is placed on the ground, and an X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism is installed inside the protective lead room, with an X-ray machine and a digital imaging panel respectively installed at the upper and lower positions of the X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism, and symmetrically arranged opposite each other; the protective lead room has an assembly line lead door, and an upper and lower two-layer assembly line conveyor mechanism is installed inside the protective lead room, an automatic loading and unloading mechanism is installed near the assembly line end inside the protective lead room, a workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device is installed in the middle position inside the protective lead room, and a mounting lead door is installed on the front of the protective lead room;
[0005] The protective lead room includes: the main body of the lead room, an electrical control box, and a display control screen; the electrical control box is connected to the upper rear of the main body of the lead room, and the display control screen is installed in front of the main body of the lead room;
[0006] The assembly line conveying mechanism includes: an assembly line frame, upper conveying rollers, lower conveying rollers, and a drive motor; multiple sets of upper and lower conveying rollers are installed on the upper and lower layers of the assembly line frame, and a drive motor is installed on the assembly line frame. The drive motor is connected to the conveying rollers to complete the conveying and transmission work.
[0007] The lead doors on the production line include: lead doors above the production line, lead doors below the production line, and lead doors inside the production line; the lead doors on the production line are opened and closed sequentially according to the testing process.
[0008] The loading and unloading mechanism includes: a loading and unloading bracket, a loading lifting mechanism, a loading and unloading pushing device, and a bracket clamping and fixing device. The loading lifting mechanism is installed inside the lead room. The loading and unloading bracket and the loading and unloading pushing device are connected and installed on the loading and unloading bracket. The bracket clamping and fixing device is installed on the loading and unloading bracket. The bracket clamping and fixing device can drive and adjust the width of the loading and unloading bracket to adapt to the requirements of different specifications of workpieces.
[0009] The X-ray irradiation angle adjustment mechanism includes: a support body, a lifting mechanism, a lifting connecting plate, an angle rotation mechanism, an equipment connecting frame, a X-ray machine mounting clamp, an imaging plate moving mechanism, and an imaging plate mounting frame. The support body is installed on one side of the lead room wall. A lifting mechanism is connected to the support body, and a lifting connecting plate is installed on top of the lifting mechanism. An angle rotation mechanism is connected to the middle of the lifting connecting plate, and an equipment connecting frame is connected to the front end of the angle rotation mechanism. A X-ray machine mounting clamp is connected to the upper end of the equipment connecting frame, and an X-ray machine is mounted on the X-ray machine mounting clamp. An imaging plate moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the protective lead room, and an angle rotation mechanism with the same mechanism is located on the imaging plate moving mechanism. An imaging plate mounting frame is located at the upper end of the angle rotation mechanism, and a flat panel imager is mounted on the imaging plate mounting frame.
[0010] The workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device includes a tray, a positioning fixture, a rotation drive device, and a positioning bracket. A positioning bracket is located at the center of the lead room for inspection. A tray is mounted on top of the positioning bracket to receive the workpiece carrier and the workpieces on it. A positioning fixture is connected to one side of the positioning bracket, and a rotation drive device is connected to the fixed rear end of the positioning fixture. When the loading and unloading mechanism transports the workpiece carrier and the workpieces on it to the tray position, the movable end of the positioning fixture clamps the workpiece carrier, the rotation drive device starts, and drives the workpiece carrier on the positioning fixture to rotate, thus rotating and detecting the workpieces on it.
[0011] The protective lead room adopts a two-story stacked structure. The first floor is used for testing, and the second floor is a space for electrical equipment, such as electrical control boxes and high-voltage power supplies, saving space.
[0012] The protective lead room consists of a main frame and composite lead plates installed on the main frame. The outer layer of the composite lead plate is cold-rolled steel plate, and the middle layer is lead plate.
[0013] The display control screen is a controllable touch screen with an internal debugging module and demonstration module. It can adjust the detection parameters and detection program, and can simulate dynamic detection animation patterns according to the detection program, providing real-time detection teaching functions.
[0014] The tray has a 0 mark, and the tooling fixture is designed to clamp and fix the workpieces within the diameter range of Φ (100-600) mm, so as to ensure 0 point of workpiece radiography during the loading stage.
[0015] The drive motor is connected to the upper and lower conveyor rollers by either a toothed belt or a chain.
[0016] The workpiece carrier plate is made of carbon fiber material, which is uniform in material and does not affect radiographic testing.
[0017] The workpiece carrier plate is equipped with workpiece fixing holes and fixing grooves, and the workpiece is fixed in multiple ways.
[0018] The conveyor system is a vertical conveyor structure with two layers. It works in conjunction with the loading and unloading mechanism to transport the workpiece tray and workpieces from the lower conveyor rollers of the lower layer of the conveyor system into the testing chamber. After testing, the workpiece tray and workpieces are lifted and pushed out by the loading and unloading mechanism from the upper conveyor rollers of the upper layer of the conveyor system.
[0019] Among them, the loading and unloading bracket adopts a flexible connection method, which includes: elastic cloth belt connection, telescopic spring connection, and pneumatic cylinder elastic clamping connection, which can adapt to the requirements of multi-part and multi-angle zoned continuous inspection of workpieces within the specification range.
[0020] A detection method for a vertical automated CT imaging detection device for detecting multiple workpieces: Step 1, the X-ray transmission angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the lifting mechanism according to the detection requirements of the workpiece to be detected and according to the preset program, adjusting the detection height of the X-ray machine and the flat panel imager, and the angle rotation mechanism adjusts the relative position of the X-ray machine and the flat panel imager and the angle of the workpiece to be detected to the initial position.
[0021] The second step is to place the workpiece on the workpiece carrier and fix it, open the lead door of the production line, and transfer it to the inspection lead room through the lower conveyor roller of the production line conveyor mechanism, and then close the lead door of the production line.
[0022] Step 3: The lead door inside the production line is opened, the loading and unloading mechanism is started, the bracket clamping and fixing device lifts the workpiece tray and the workpiece, and the loading and unloading pusher pushes the workpiece tray and the workpiece onto the tray on the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device, and then the lead door inside the production line is closed.
[0023] Step 4: Start the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device. Its positioning fixture will clamp the workpiece carrier plate, and the rotation drive device will be turned on to drive the workpiece carrier plate to rotate carrying the workpiece.
[0024] Step 5: Turn on the X-ray machine and flat panel imager to perform radiographic inspection on the workpiece. According to the program, adjust the angle rotation mechanism to rotate and change the relative position of the X-ray machine and flat panel imager to perform inspections at various positions until the inspection is completed. Then turn off the X-ray machine and flat panel imager.
[0025] Step 6: Stop the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device, place the workpiece tray onto the pallet, open the lead door inside the production line, start the loading and unloading mechanism, and continue to lift the workpiece tray and workpiece to the upper conveyor roller of the upper layer of the production line conveyor mechanism. Open the lead door on the production line, start the production line conveyor mechanism to transfer the workpiece tray from the upper layer, and close the lead door on the production line. At the same time, start the loading and unloading mechanism again to send the new workpiece from the lower layer to the pallet on the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device. Close the lead door inside the production line and repeat the process to complete the new inspection.
[0026] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: By adopting the above technology, the shortcomings and drawbacks of the existing technology are well overcome. The fully automatic detection method replaces manual and semi-automatic operation detection, greatly improving the detection accuracy and meeting the requirements of industrial CT detection standards. The vertical assembly line conveyor loading and unloading method reduces the floor space, which not only increases applicability but also greatly reduces costs. It further expands the detection range, enabling not only left and right radiographic detection but also top and bottom radiographic detection. The increased radiographic angle greatly increases the detection range, improving detection speed and efficiency. It is not only highly applicable and has a wide detection range but also improves operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lead room structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly line conveyor mechanism and the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading mechanism of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of the X-ray radiography angle adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a side view schematic diagram of the X-ray radiography angle adjustment mechanism of this utility model.
[0034] 1. Protective lead room; 2. Lead door of the assembly line; 3. Installation lead door; 4. Assembly line conveyor mechanism; 5. Loading and unloading mechanism; 6. X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism; 7. Workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device; 8. X-ray machine; 9. Flat panel imager; 10. Workpiece carrying tray; 11. Main body of the lead room; 12. Electrical control box; 13. Display control panel; 21. Lead door on the assembly line; 22. Lead door below the assembly line; 23. Lead door inside the assembly line; 41. Assembly line frame; 42. Upper conveyor roller; 42 43. Lower conveyor roller; 51. Drive motor; 52. Loading / unloading bracket; 53. Loading / unloading lifting mechanism; 54. Loading / unloading pushing device; 55. Bracket clamping and fixing device; 66. Support body; 67. Lifting mechanism; 68. Lifting connecting plate; 69. Angle rotation mechanism; 60. Equipment connecting frame; 61. X-ray machine mounting and fixing clamp; 72. Imaging plate moving mechanism; 73. Imaging plate mounting and fixing frame; 74. Pallet; 75. Positioning fixture; 76. Rotation drive device; 77. Positioning bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0035] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] As shown in the figure, a vertical automated CT imaging inspection device for inspecting multiple workpieces includes: a protective lead room 1, a production line lead door 2, an installation lead door 3, a production line conveyor mechanism 4, a loading and unloading mechanism 5, an X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism 6, a workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 7, an X-ray machine 8, a flat panel imager 9, and a workpiece carrier tray 10. The protective lead room is placed on the ground. The X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism 6 is installed inside the protective lead room. The X-ray machine 8 and a digital imaging panel 9 are respectively installed at the upper and lower positions of the X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism 6, symmetrically opposite each other. The protective lead room 1 has a production line lead door 2. Inside the protective lead room 1, there are two layers of production line conveyor mechanisms 4. An automatic loading and unloading mechanism 5 is located near one end of the production line inside the protective lead room 1. A workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 7 is installed in the middle of the protective lead room 1. An installation tray 9 is installed on the front of the protective lead room 1. Lead door 3 is used for equipment installation and maintenance. When the workpiece is outside the protective lead room 1, it is placed on the workpiece carrier tray 10 and placed on the assembly line conveyor mechanism 4. The assembly line conveyor mechanism 4 starts working and conveys the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpiece together at the lower level. After passing through the assembly line lead door at one end of the protective lead room, it is conveyed to the middle position of the protective lead room 1. The loading and unloading mechanism 5 starts working and the loading and unloading pushing device 53 pushes the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpiece onto the tray on the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 7. The positioning and rotation adjustment device 7 starts working and clamps the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpiece and rotates it. At the same time, the X-ray transmission angle adjustment mechanism 6 is started to adjust the X-ray machine and digital imaging plate for detection positioning. The X-ray machine and flat panel imager are turned on to start detection. After the detection is completed, the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpiece are lowered. The loading and unloading mechanism and the assembly line conveyor mechanism convey the workpiece carrier tray and the workpiece out from the top level.
[0037] The protective lead room 1 includes: a lead room body 11, an electrical control box 12, and a display control screen 13; the electrical control box 12 is connected to the upper rear of the lead room body 11, and the display control screen 13 is installed in front of the lead room body 11.
[0038] The protective lead room adopts a two-story stacked structure. The first floor is used for testing, and the second floor is a space for electrical equipment, including electrical control boxes 12 and high-voltage power supplies, saving space.
[0039] The protective lead room consists of a main frame and composite lead plates installed on the main frame. The outer layer of the composite lead plate is cold-rolled steel plate, and the middle layer is lead plate.
[0040] Electrical control box 12 is the electrical control system for the entire device, and it completes the overall testing control work;
[0041] The display control screen 13 is a controllable touch screen with an internal debugging module and demonstration module. It can adjust the detection parameters and detection program, and can simulate dynamic detection animation patterns according to the detection program, and has real-time detection teaching function.
[0042] When the X-ray machine 8 and the flat panel imager 9 are adjusting their positions and angles, the projection angle of the X-ray machine 8 and the receiving angle of the flat panel imager 9 are displayed in real time on the control interface. The angle is passively tracked and responded to through data feedback tracking of the servo system. The relative positions of the X-ray machine 8, the workpiece penetration area, and the flat panel imager 9 can be monitored and simulated in real time on the display control screen 13.
[0043] The assembly line conveying mechanism 4 includes: an assembly line frame 41, an upper conveying roller 42, a lower conveying roller 43, and a drive motor 44. Multiple sets of upper conveying rollers 42 and lower conveying rollers 43 are installed on the upper and lower layers of the assembly line frame 41, respectively. The drive motor 44 is installed on the assembly line frame and is connected to the conveying rollers to complete the conveying and transmission work.
[0044] The conveyor system 4 is a vertical conveyor structure with two layers. It works in conjunction with the loading and unloading mechanism 5 to convey the workpiece tray 10 and the workpiece into the inspection chamber via the lower conveyor roller 43 on the lower layer of the conveyor system. After the inspection is completed, the workpiece tray 10 and the workpiece are lifted and pushed out by the loading and unloading mechanism 5 via the upper conveyor roller 42 on the upper layer of the conveyor system.
[0045] Among them, the production line lead door 2 includes: production line lead door 21, production line lead door 22, and production line inner lead door 23; the production line lead door 2 is opened and closed sequentially according to the testing process.
[0046] The loading and unloading mechanism 5 includes: a loading and unloading bracket 51, a loading lifting mechanism 52, a loading and unloading pushing device 53, and a bracket clamping and fixing device 54. The loading lifting mechanism 52 is installed inside the lead room. The loading and unloading bracket 51 and the loading and unloading pushing device 53 are connected and installed on the loading and unloading lifting mechanism 52. The loading and unloading bracket 51 is equipped with a bracket clamping and fixing device 54. The bracket clamping and fixing device 54 can drive and adjust the width of the loading and unloading bracket 51 to adapt to the requirements of different specifications of workpieces.
[0047] The loading and unloading bracket 51 employs a flexible connection method, including elastic fabric tape connection, telescopic spring connection, and pneumatic cylinder elastic clamping connection. This allows it to adapt to the requirements of continuous multi-part, multi-angle zoned inspection of workpieces within a specified range. The bracket clamping and fixing device can quickly and accurately clamp the inspected workpiece, ensuring that parts of different sizes and structures are fixed and clamped without deflection or displacement. It also ensures that different parts with the same drawing number and the same inspection feature can be quickly clamped and fixed in the same position and angle, maintaining the same posture to guarantee the consistency of the radiography process.
[0048] The X-ray irradiation angle adjustment mechanism 6 includes: a support body 61, a lifting mechanism 62, a lifting connecting plate 63, an angle rotation mechanism 64, an equipment connecting frame 65, a X-ray machine mounting clamp 66, an imaging plate moving mechanism 67, and an imaging plate mounting frame 68. The support body 61 is installed on one side of the lead room wall. The lifting mechanism 62 is connected to the support body 61. The lifting connecting plate 63 is installed on the lifting mechanism 62. The angle rotation mechanism 64 is connected to the middle of the lifting connecting plate 63. The equipment connecting frame 65 is connected to the front end of the angle rotation mechanism 64. The X-ray machine mounting clamp 66 is connected to the upper end of the equipment connecting frame 65. An X-ray machine 8 is mounted on the X-ray machine mounting clamp 66. An imaging plate moving mechanism 67 is located at the bottom of the protective lead room 1. The same angle rotation mechanism 64 is installed on the imaging plate moving mechanism 67. The upper end of the rotation mechanism 64 is equipped with an imaging plate mounting bracket 68, on which a fixed flat panel imager 9 is mounted. The X-ray illumination angle adjustment mechanism 6, through the lifting mechanism 62, lifts the lifting connecting plate 63 up and down. The angle rotation mechanism 64 on the lifting connecting plate 63 drives the equipment connecting frame 65 to adjust according to the set angle, thereby driving the X-ray machine mounting bracket 66 and the X-ray machine 8 mounted on it to adjust the detection illumination angle. The imaging plate moving mechanism 67 moves laterally to adjust its position, while simultaneously driving the angle rotation mechanism 64 to rotate, driving the imaging plate mounting bracket 68 to rotate and correspondingly adjust the detection illumination angle of the X-ray tube 8. This mechanism can realize the continuous and accurate displacement adjustment of the position of the X-ray source and the flat panel detector relative to the workpiece according to the illumination requirements of different areas and angles of the workpiece to be inspected. It is safe and reliable during operation and is equipped with safety anti-collision measures to ensure that the X-ray source and detector will not collide with the workpiece or other mechanisms during the angle and position conversion process.
[0049] During the teaching process, the angle and position of the X-ray source and flat panel imager can be adjusted through the control software while the lead room is closed; after the X-ray procedure is determined, the program can be retrieved and automatically adjusted to the required X-ray angle.
[0050] The workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device includes 7 components: a tray 71, a positioning fixture 72, a rotation drive device 73, and a positioning bracket 74. A positioning bracket 74 is provided at the middle inspection position of the lead room. A tray 71 is installed on top of the positioning bracket 74 to receive the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpieces on it. A positioning fixture 72 is connected to one side of the positioning bracket 74, and a rotation drive device 73 is connected to the fixed rear end of the positioning fixture 72. When the loading / unloading mechanism 4 transports the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpieces on it to the position of the tray 71, the movable end of the positioning fixture 72 clamps the workpiece carrier tray 10, and the rotation drive device 73 is activated, driving the workpiece carrier tray 10 on the positioning fixture 72 to rotate, thus rotating and detecting the workpieces on it.
[0051] Among them, the tray 71 is marked with a 0 mark. The tooling fixture is designed to clamp and fix the workpieces within the diameter range of Φ (100-600) mm, so as to ensure the 0 point of the workpiece radiography during the loading stage.
[0052] The drive motor is connected to the upper conveyor roller 42 and the lower conveyor roller 43 by a toothed belt or a chain.
[0053] The workpiece carrier plate 10 is made of carbon fiber material, which is uniform in material and does not affect radiographic testing.
[0054] The workpiece carrier plate 10 is provided with workpiece fixing holes and fixing grooves, and the workpiece is fixed in a variety of ways.
[0055] A detection method for a vertical automated CT imaging detection device for detecting multiple workpieces: Step 1, the X-ray transmission angle adjustment mechanism 6 adjusts the lifting mechanism 62 according to the detection requirements of the workpiece to be detected and according to the preset program, adjusting the detection height of the X-ray machine 8 and the flat panel imager 9, and the angle rotation mechanism 64 rotates and adjusts the relative position of the X-ray machine 8 and the flat panel imager 9 and the angle of the workpiece to be detected to the initial position.
[0056] The second step is to place the workpiece on the workpiece carrier tray 10 and fix it, open the lead door 22 of the production line, and transfer it to the inspection lead room through the lower conveyor roller 43 of the production line conveyor mechanism 4, and then close the lead door 22 of the production line.
[0057] Step 3: The lead door 23 inside the production line is opened, the loading and unloading mechanism 5 is started, the bracket clamping and fixing device 54 lifts the workpiece tray 10 and the workpiece, and pushes the workpiece tray 10 and the workpiece onto the tray 71 on the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 7 through the loading and unloading pushing device 53, and then closes the lead door 23 inside the production line.
[0058] Step 4: Start the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 71. Its positioning fixture 72 clamps the workpiece carrier plate, and the rotation drive device 73 is turned on to drive the workpiece carrier plate 10 to rotate carrying the workpiece.
[0059] Step 5: Turn on the X-ray machine 8 and flat panel imager 9 to perform radiographic inspection on the workpiece. According to the program, adjust the angle rotation mechanism 64 to rotate and change the relative position of the X-ray machine 8 and flat panel imager 9 to perform inspections at various positions until the inspection is completed. Then turn off the X-ray machine 8 and flat panel imager 9.
[0060] Step 6: Stop the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 7, place the workpiece carrier tray 10 onto the pallet 71, open the lead door 23 inside the production line, start the loading and unloading mechanism 5, and continue to lift the workpiece carrier tray 10 and the workpiece to the upper conveyor roller 42 on the upper layer of the production line conveyor mechanism 4. Open the lead door 21 on the production line, start the production line conveyor mechanism 4 to convey the workpiece carrier tray 10 from the upper layer, and close the lead door 21 on the production line. At the same time, start the loading and unloading mechanism 5 again to send the new workpiece conveyed from the lower layer onto the pallet on the workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device 7, close the lead door 23 inside the production line, and repeat the process to complete the new inspection.
[0061] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0062] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", and "outer" that indicate direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0063] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical automated production line CT imaging inspection device for inspecting multiple workpieces, characterized in that: include: The system includes a protective lead room, a lead door for the assembly line, a lead door for installation, an assembly line conveyor mechanism, a loading and unloading mechanism, an X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism, a workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device, an X-ray machine, a flat panel imager, and a workpiece tray. The protective lead room is placed on the ground. Inside the protective lead room is an X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism. An X-ray machine and a digital imaging panel are installed symmetrically at the upper and lower parts of the X-ray imaging angle adjustment mechanism. The protective lead room has a lead door for the assembly line. Inside the protective lead room are two-layered assembly line conveyors. An automatic loading and unloading mechanism is located near the assembly line end inside the protective lead room. A workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device is installed in the middle of the protective lead room. A lead door for installation is installed on the front of the protective lead room. The protective lead room includes: the main body of the lead room, an electrical control box, and a display control screen; the electrical control box is connected to the upper rear of the main body of the lead room, and the display control screen is installed in front of the main body of the lead room; The assembly line conveying mechanism includes: an assembly line frame, upper conveying rollers, lower conveying rollers, and a drive motor; multiple sets of upper and lower conveying rollers are installed on the upper and lower layers of the assembly line frame, and a drive motor is installed on the assembly line frame. The drive motor is connected to the conveying rollers to complete the conveying and transmission work. The lead doors on the production line include: lead doors above the production line, lead doors below the production line, and lead doors inside the production line; the lead doors on the production line are opened and closed sequentially according to the testing process. The loading and unloading mechanism includes: a loading and unloading bracket, a loading lifting mechanism, a loading and unloading pushing device, and a bracket clamping and fixing device. The loading lifting mechanism is installed inside the lead room. The loading and unloading bracket and the loading and unloading pushing device are connected and installed on the loading and unloading bracket. The bracket clamping and fixing device is installed on the loading and unloading bracket. The bracket clamping and fixing device can drive and adjust the width of the loading and unloading bracket to adapt to the requirements of different specifications of workpieces. The X-ray irradiation angle adjustment mechanism includes: a support body, a lifting mechanism, a lifting connecting plate, an angle rotation mechanism, an equipment connecting frame, a X-ray machine mounting clamp, an imaging plate moving mechanism, and an imaging plate mounting frame. The support body is installed on one side of the lead room side wall. A lifting mechanism is connected to the support body. A lifting connecting plate is installed on the lifting mechanism. An angle rotation mechanism is connected to the middle of the lifting connecting plate. An equipment connecting frame is connected to the front end of the angle rotation mechanism. A X-ray machine mounting clamp is connected to the upper end of the equipment connecting frame. An X-ray machine is fixed on the X-ray machine mounting clamp. An imaging plate moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the protective lead room. An angle rotation mechanism with the same mechanism is located on the imaging plate moving mechanism. An imaging plate mounting frame is located at the upper end of the angle rotation mechanism. A flat panel imager is fixed on the imaging plate mounting frame. The workpiece positioning and rotation adjustment device includes a tray, a positioning fixture, a rotation drive device, and a positioning bracket. A positioning bracket is located at the center of the lead room for inspection. A tray is mounted on top of the positioning bracket to receive the workpiece carrier and the workpieces on it. A positioning fixture is connected to one side of the positioning bracket, and a rotation drive device is connected to the fixed rear end of the positioning fixture. When the loading and unloading mechanism transports the workpiece carrier and the workpieces on it to the tray position, the movable end of the positioning fixture clamps the workpiece carrier, the rotation drive device starts, and drives the workpiece carrier on the positioning fixture to rotate, thus rotating and detecting the workpieces on it.
2. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective lead room adopts a two-story stacked structure. The first floor is used for testing, and the second floor is a space for electrical equipment, such as electrical control boxes and high-voltage power supplies, saving space.
3. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display control screen is a controllable touch screen with internal debugging and demonstration modules. It can adjust detection parameters and detection programs, and can simulate dynamic detection animation patterns according to the detection program, providing real-time detection and teaching functions.
4. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The tray is marked with a 0 mark. The tooling fixture is designed to clamp and fix the workpieces within the diameter range of Φ (100-600) mm, ensuring 0-point illumination of the workpieces during the loading stage.
5. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor is connected to the upper and lower conveyor rollers by either a toothed belt or a chain.
6. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The workpiece carrier is made of carbon fiber material, which is uniform in material and does not affect radiographic testing.
7. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor system is a vertical conveyor structure with two layers. It works in conjunction with the loading and unloading mechanism to transport the workpiece tray and workpieces from the lower conveyor rollers of the lower layer of the conveyor system into the testing chamber. After testing, the workpiece tray and workpieces are lifted and pushed out by the loading and unloading mechanism from the upper conveyor rollers of the upper layer of the conveyor system.
8. The CT imaging inspection device for automatic inspection of multiple workpieces on a vertical assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The loading and unloading brackets adopt flexible connection methods, including: elastic cloth belt connection, telescopic spring connection, and pneumatic cylinder elastic clamping connection, which can adapt to the requirements of multi-part and multi-angle continuous inspection of workpieces within the specification range.