Foundation permanent-temproary combined retaining wall for preventing frost heaving in high-cold region
The modular design of the permanent-temporary combined retaining wall solves the problem that existing retaining walls cannot adapt to multiple environments, achieving the effects of rapid assembly and long-term structural strength enhancement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGTIEJIAN ELECTRIC HUAJU GRP NO 3 ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing retaining walls cannot simultaneously possess the advantages of both cement and steel retaining walls, and are not suitable for construction in various environments.
A modular permanent-temporary combined retaining wall is designed, including an upper main retaining wall shell, a lower main retaining wall shell, and an inner shell. It can be quickly assembled through installation components, temporarily erected, and cement poured when needed. The fixed installation components remain inside the retaining wall to strengthen the structural strength.
It enables rapid assembly and fixation, allowing for both temporary use and long-term structural reinforcement. It combines the advantages of both cement and steel wall protection and is suitable for various environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN224514200U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A permanent and temporary combined retaining wall for anti-frost heaving foundation in high-cold regions, comprising an upper main retaining wall shell (1); characterized in that: It also includes a lower main protective wall shell (4) and an inner shell (7). The lower end of the upper main protective wall shell (1) is provided with the lower main protective wall shell (4). The upper main protective wall shell (1) is provided with the inner shell (7). An installation assembly for fixed connection is provided between the upper main protective wall shell (1) and the lower main protective wall shell (4). The upper end of the inner shell (7) is provided with a positioning assembly for fixing the reinforcing bars.
2. The permanent- temporary combined retaining wall for frost heaving prevention of foundation in high-cold region according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting base (8), the surface of which has a through hole, a mounting plate (9) on one side of the mounting base (8), a secondary positioning rod (10) through which is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (9), a washer (11) fixedly connected to the surface of the secondary positioning rod (10), a hexagonal screw (14) threadedly connected to one end of the secondary positioning rod (10), and a main positioning rod (12) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (9).
3. The permanent- temporary combined retaining wall for frost heaving prevention of foundation in high-cold region according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the main positioning rod (12) is provided with a slot, and a second locking block (13) is slidably arranged in the slot of the main positioning rod (12). The lower end of the second locking block (13) is provided with a spring, and the spring at the lower end of the second locking block (13) is used to push the second locking block (13) back. The second locking block (13) is used to fix the main positioning rod (12).
4. The permanent- temporary combined retaining wall for frost heaving prevention of foundation in high-cold region according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the main positioning rod (12) and the auxiliary positioning rod (10) are used to connect and fix the upper main protective shell (1) and the lower main protective shell (4).
5. The permanent- temporary combined retaining wall for frost heaving prevention of foundation in high-cold region according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner housing (7) has a socket on its surface, which is adapted to the auxiliary positioning rod (10). The upper end of the inner housing (7) has an annular protrusion, and the lower end of the inner housing (7) has an annular groove. The annular protrusion at the upper end of the inner housing (7) is adapted to the annular groove at the lower end of the inner housing (7).
6. The permanent and temporary combined retaining wall for frost heave prevention foundations in high-altitude and cold regions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper main protective wall shell (1) and the lower main protective wall shell (4) are fixedly connected by bolts with a material inlet (3). The surfaces of the upper main protective wall shell (1) and the lower main protective wall shell (4) are provided with notches for cement slurry to pass through. The inner wall surfaces of the upper main protective wall shell (1) and the lower main protective wall shell (4) are provided with reinforcing ribs (2). The lower end of the upper main protective wall shell (1) is provided with a positioning groove (6), and the upper end of the lower main protective wall shell (4) is provided with a positioning block (5). The upper end of the positioning block (5) is rounded, and the positioning block (5) is adapted to the positioning groove (6).