Prefabricated steel structure building rapid assembly node structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a rapid assembly node structure for prefabricated steel structure buildings, relating to the field of steel structure building technology. The utility model includes a first steel structure and a second steel structure disposed at the bottom of the first steel structure, and further includes: a connecting part disposed at the bottom of the first steel structure; and an anti-detachment part disposed at the top of the second steel structure; wherein the top of the anti-detachment part extends into the first steel structure, and the first steel structure is a rod with a connecting block at its bottom; the connecting part includes an upper shell assembly disposed at the bottom of the first steel structure; and two snap-fit ​​assemblies. This utility model, by setting up the connecting part, solves the problem that existing prefabricated steel structure building splicing node structures are complex and cumbersome to install, significantly increasing on-site construction time and labor costs, and prolonging the overall construction time and delaying the construction progress when facing large-scale construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel structure building technology, and in particular relates to the rapid splicing node structure of prefabricated steel structure buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated steel structure buildings are constructed by transporting prefabricated steel structure components from the factory to the site for assembly. They have advantages such as fast construction speed, high degree of industrialization, energy saving and environmental protection, which are in line with the concept of green building development. In this type of building, the splicing node structure is extremely critical, as it relates to the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the steel structure. Traditional splicing nodes have defects such as weak load-bearing capacity, many bolts, and inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, which make it difficult to meet the current building requirements. Therefore, it is imperative to develop splicing node structures with better performance.

[0003] However, the existing prefabricated steel structure splicing node structure is relatively complex and cumbersome to install during use, which greatly increases the time and labor costs of on-site construction. When faced with a large amount of construction work, it will prolong the overall construction time and delay the construction progress. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-assembly node structure for prefabricated steel structure buildings. By setting up a connecting part, it solves the problem that the existing splicing node structures for prefabricated steel structure buildings are complicated and cumbersome to install, which greatly increases the time and labor costs of on-site construction. When faced with a large amount of construction work, it will prolong the overall construction time and delay the construction progress.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a rapid assembly node structure for prefabricated steel structure buildings, including a steel structure one and a steel structure two set at the bottom of the steel structure one, and also includes: a connecting part, the connecting part being set at the bottom of the steel structure one; and an anti-detachment part, the anti-detachment part being set at the top of the steel structure two; wherein, the top of the anti-detachment part extends into the steel structure one, and the steel structure one is a rod with a connecting block at the bottom.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting part includes an upper shell assembly disposed at the bottom of a steel structure; and two buckle assemblies, both of which are located at the bottom of the steel structure; wherein the two buckle assemblies are mirror images of each other, and the tops of both buckle assemblies extend into the upper shell assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-detachment part includes a limiting component disposed at the top of a steel structure; and a limiting component installed at the bottom of a steel structure; wherein the bottom of the limiting component extends into the limiting component.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper shell assembly includes an outer shell one fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel structure one. A top plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell one. Several spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A snap-fit ​​component is provided at the bottom of the outer shell one. Among them, there are four spring telescopic rods, and the tops of the four spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer shell one. The snap-fit ​​component includes a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell two. The bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to a limiting block three, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a limiting block one. Among them, the limiting block one is a block that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The top plate is buffered by the spring telescopic rods, and the snap-fit ​​component cooperates with other components to achieve connection.

[0010] Furthermore, the buckle assembly includes a clamping block slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. Two springs are fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block away from the limiting block. Two limiting members are provided on the clamping block. The sides of the two springs away from the clamping block are fixedly connected to the outer shell. The two limiting members are mirror images of each other. The limiting member includes a limiting block two fixedly connected to the top plate near the clamping block. A limiting groove is formed on the clamping block. The limiting groove passes through the clamping block, and the shape of the limiting groove is adapted to the limiting block two. The clamping block achieves clamping and limiting with the upper shell assembly through the springs and the limiting members.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a second outer shell fixedly connected to the top of the second steel structure. A third limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell. Two fasteners are provided inside the second outer shell. The third limiting block is a block with several grooves, and the two fasteners are mirror images of each other, located on opposite sides of the third limiting block. Each fastener includes a fourth limiting block slidably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell. A limiting rod is located on the side of the fourth limiting block away from the third limiting block. A second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod. A portion of the limiting rod extends beyond the fourth limiting block to the outside of the second outer shell. The outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the second outer shell, while the fourth limiting block is adapted to the third limiting block. The side of the second spring closest to the second outer shell is fixedly connected to the second outer shell, and the side of the second spring furthest from the second outer shell is fixedly connected to the limiting rod. The third limiting block cooperates with the fasteners to restrict and fix the position of the second steel structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting component includes an anti-detachment sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the steel structure, and two springs are provided inside the anti-detachment sleeve; wherein, the top of the two springs is fixedly connected to the steel structure, and the bottom of the two springs is fixedly connected to the anti-detachment sleeve, and the anti-detachment sleeve achieves sliding limitation on the steel structure through the springs to prevent it from falling off.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting the connecting part, when installation is required, steel structure one can be held by hand and inserted into steel structure two. At this time, the anti-detachment sleeve will first be put on the outer shell two and restrict the two limiting rods. The limiting block one is inserted between the two clamping blocks, and then steel structure one is pressed down. Under the action of the two limiting rods, the slider will drive the limiting block one to push the top plate out between the two clamping blocks. At this time, several spring telescopic rods will be compressed and generate elastic force. When the top plate is pushed out between the two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks will approach each other under the action of several springs one and clamp the limiting block one. At this time, the two limiting blocks two will slide into the limiting groove respectively. Under the action of the elastic force of several spring telescopic rods and the elastic force of several springs one, the two clamping blocks will fix the limiting block one. Steel structure one and steel structure two can be fixed together by simple pressing. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly reduces the time and labor costs of on-site construction. When facing a large amount of construction, the steel structure support can be installed quickly, thus ensuring the smooth progress of construction.

[0015] 2. By setting up an anti-detachment part, after the connecting part is inserted, the anti-detachment sleeve can be pushed upward, thereby compressing the two springs and generating elastic force. When the anti-detachment sleeve slides upward, it will move away from the two limiting rods, thereby releasing the restriction on the two limiting rods. Then, continue to press the steel structure one, so that it drives the limiting block three to slide inside the outer shell two through the connecting part. At this time, it will squeeze the two limiting blocks four, thereby stretching the two springs two under the action of the two limiting rods and generating elastic force. When the limiting block three slides completely into the outer shell two, under the action of the elastic force of the two springs two, it will drive the two limiting blocks four to lock on the limiting block three through the two limiting rods. Then the anti-detachment sleeve can be released. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the two springs three, it will cover the outer shell two and restrict the two limiting rods again, which can further connect the steel structure one and the steel structure two together, lock them firmly, and prevent the structure from loosening due to vibration and falling off, thereby ensuring the stability of the building structure connection.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional view of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting part of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 101. Steel Structure One; 102. Steel Structure Two; 2. Connecting Part; 21. Upper Shell Assembly; 211. Outer Shell One; 212. Top Plate; 213. Spring Telescopic Rod; 214. Slider; 215. Limiting Block One; 22. Buckle Assembly; 221. Clamping Block; 222. Spring One; 223. Limiting Block Two; 224. Limiting Groove; 3. Anti-detachment Part; 31. Restriction Assembly; 311. Outer Shell Two; 312. Limiting Block Three; 313. Limiting Block Four; 314. Limiting Rod; 315. Spring Two; 32. Restriction Assembly; 321. Anti-detachment Sleeve; 322. Spring Three. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a rapid assembly node structure for prefabricated steel structure buildings, including a steel structure 101 and a steel structure 2 102 disposed at the bottom of the steel structure 101. It also includes: a connecting part 2 disposed at the bottom of the steel structure 101; and an anti-detachment part 3 disposed at the top of the steel structure 2 102. The top of the anti-detachment part 3 extends into the steel structure 101, and the steel structure 101 is a rod with a connecting block at the bottom.

[0028] The connecting part 2 includes an upper shell assembly 21, which is disposed at the bottom of the steel structure 101; and two snap-fit ​​assemblies 22, both of which are located at the bottom of the steel structure 101. The two snap-fit ​​assemblies 22 are mirror images of each other, and the tops of both snap-fit ​​assemblies 22 extend into the upper shell assembly 21. The upper shell assembly 21 includes an outer shell 211 fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel structure 101, and a top plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 211. 212, a number of spring telescopic rods 213 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 212, and a snap-fit ​​component is provided at the bottom of the outer shell 211; wherein, four spring telescopic rods 213 are provided, and the tops of the four spring telescopic rods 213 are fixedly connected to the outer shell 211; the snap-fit ​​component includes a slider 214 slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 211; the bottom of the slider 214 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 312; and the top of the slider 214 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 215; wherein the limiting block 215... 215 is a block that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The buckle assembly 22 includes a clamping block 221 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 211. Two springs 222 are fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block 221 away from the limiting block 215. Two limiting members are provided on the clamping block 221. The sides of the two springs 222 away from the clamping block 221 are fixedly connected to the outer shell 211. The two limiting members are mirror images of each other. The limiting member includes a limiting block 222 fixedly connected to the top plate 212 near the clamping block 221. 23. A limiting groove 224 is provided on the clamping block 221; wherein, the limiting groove 224 passes through the clamping block 221, and the shape of the limiting groove 224 is adapted to the limiting block 223. By setting the connecting part 2, the steel structure 101 and the steel structure 202 can be fixed together by simple pressing. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly reduces the time and labor costs of on-site construction. When faced with a large amount of construction, the steel structure support can be installed quickly, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of construction.

[0029] The anti-detachment part 3 includes a limiting component 31, which is disposed at the top of the steel structure 101; and a limiting component 32, which is installed at the bottom of the steel structure 101. The bottom of the limiting component 32 extends into the limiting component 31. The limiting component 31 includes a second outer shell 311 fixedly connected to the top of the second steel structure 102. A third limiting block 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell 311. Two fasteners are disposed within the second outer shell 311. The third limiting block 312 is a block with several grooves, and the two fasteners are mirror images of each other and located on opposite sides of the third limiting block 312. Each fastener includes a fourth limiting block 313 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell 311, and a limiting rod 314 on the side of the fourth limiting block 313 away from the third limiting block 312. A spring 315 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 314. The side of the limiting rod 314 away from the fourth limiting block 313... The limiting rod 314 extends to the outer wall of the second outer shell 311 and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second outer shell 311. The limiting block 313 is adapted to the limiting block 312. The side of the second spring 315 near the second outer shell 311 is fixedly connected to the second outer shell 311, and the side of the second spring 315 away from the second outer shell 311 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 314. The limiting assembly 32 includes an anti-detachment sleeve 321 slidably connected to the outer wall of the first steel structure 101. Two springs 322 are provided inside the anti-detachment sleeve 321. The tops of the two springs 322 are fixedly connected to the first steel structure 101, and the bottoms of the two springs 322 are fixedly connected to the anti-detachment sleeve 321. By setting the anti-detachment part 3, the first steel structure 101 and the second steel structure 102 can be further connected together and locked firmly to prevent the structure from loosening due to vibration and falling off, thereby ensuring the stability of the building structure connection.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, when installation is required, steel structure 101 can be held by hand and inserted into steel structure 202. At this time, the anti-detachment sleeve 321 will first be placed on the outer shell 211 and restrict the two limiting rods 314. The limiting block 215 is inserted between the two clamping blocks 221. Then, steel structure 101 is pressed down forcefully. Under the action of the two limiting rods 314, the slider 214 will drive the limiting block 215 to push the top plate 212 out of the two clamping blocks. Between blocks 221, several spring telescopic rods 213 will compress and generate elastic force. When the top plate 212 is pushed out between the two clamping blocks 221, the two clamping blocks 221 will move closer to each other under the action of several springs 222 and clamp the limiting block 215. At this time, the two limiting blocks 223 will slide into the limiting grooves 224 respectively. Thus, under the action of the elastic force of several spring telescopic rods 213 and several springs 222, the two clamping blocks 221 will move closer to each other and clamp the limiting block 215. 1. Secure the limiting block 215. After inserting the connecting part 2, push the anti-disengagement sleeve 321 upwards, thereby compressing the two springs 322 and generating elastic force. When the anti-disengagement sleeve 321 slides upwards, it will move away from the two limiting rods 314, thereby releasing the restriction on the two limiting rods 314. Then continue to press the steel structure 101, so that it drives the limiting block 312 to slide inside the outer shell 2 311 through the connecting part 2. At this time, it will squeeze the two limiting blocks 313. Thus, under the action of the two limiting rods 314, the two springs 315 are stretched and generate elastic force. When the limiting block 312 slides completely into the outer shell 311, under the action of the elastic force of the two springs 315, the two limiting blocks 313 will be driven by the two limiting rods 314 to lock onto the limiting block 312. Then the anti-detachment sleeve 321 can be released. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the two springs 322, the outer shell 311 will be covered and the two limiting rods 314 will be restricted again.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid assembly node structure for prefabricated steel structure buildings, comprising a steel structure one (101) and a steel structure two (102) disposed at the bottom of the steel structure one (101), characterized in that, Also includes: Connection part (2), said connection part (2) is disposed at the bottom of steel structure one (101); and Anti-detachment part (3), the anti-detachment part (3) is set on the top of steel structure two (102); The top of the anti-detachment part (3) extends into the steel structure one (101), and the steel structure one (101) is a rod with a connecting block at the bottom.

2. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part (2) includes an upper shell assembly (21), which is disposed at the bottom of the steel structure (101); and The buckle assembly (22) is provided in two parts, and both buckle assemblies (22) are located at the bottom of the steel structure (101); The two snap-fit ​​components (22) are mirror images of each other, and the tops of both snap-fit ​​components (22) extend into the upper shell component (21).

3. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-detachment part (3) includes a limiting component (31), which is disposed on the top of the steel structure (101); and A limiting component (32) is installed at the bottom of the steel structure (101); The bottom of the limiting component (32) extends into the limiting component (31).

4. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper shell assembly (21) includes an outer shell (211) fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel structure (101), a top plate (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (211), a plurality of spring telescopic rods (213) are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (212), and a snap-fit ​​component is provided at the bottom of the outer shell (211). There are four spring telescopic rods (213), and the tops of the four spring telescopic rods (213) are fixedly connected to the outer casing (211).

5. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buckle assembly (22) includes a clamping block (221) slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (211). Two springs (222) are fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block (221) away from the limiting block (215). Two limiting members are provided on the clamping block (221). Among them, the side of each of the two springs (222) away from the clamp (221) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (211), and the two limiting members are mirror images of each other.

6. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting component (31) includes a second outer shell (311) fixedly connected to the top of the second steel structure (102), a third limiting block (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell (311), and two fasteners are provided inside the second outer shell (311); Among them, the limiting block three (312) is a block with several grooves, and the two fasteners are mirror images of each other and are located on both sides of the limiting block three (312).

7. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting component (32) includes an anti-detachment sleeve (321) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the steel structure (101), and two springs (322) are provided inside the anti-detachment sleeve (321); The tops of the two springs (322) are fixedly connected to the steel structure (101), and the bottoms of the two springs (322) are fixedly connected to the anti-detachment sleeve (321).

8. The rapid assembly node structure for prefabricated steel structure buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​component includes a slider (214) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (311). The bottom of the slider (214) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (312), and the top of the slider (214) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (215). Among them, the limiting block 1 (215) is a block that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

9. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a second limiting block (223) fixedly connected to the top plate (212) on the side near the clamping block (221), and a limiting groove (224) is provided on the clamping block (221); Among them, the limiting groove (224) passes through the clamping block (221), and the shape of the limiting groove (224) is adapted to the limiting block two (223).

10. The prefabricated steel structure building quick splicing joint structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fastener includes a limiting block four (313) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell two (311), a limiting rod (314) on the side of the limiting block four (313) away from the limiting block three (312), and a spring two (315) sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (314). Among them, the limiting rod (314) extends to the outside of the outer shell (311) away from the limiting block four (313), the outer wall of the limiting rod (314) is slidably connected to the outer shell (311), the limiting block four (313) is adapted to the limiting block three (312), the side of the spring two (315) close to the outer shell two (311) is fixedly connected to the outer shell two (311), and the side of the spring two (315) away from the outer shell two (311) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (314).

Images