Orifice flowmeter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method
The orifice flowmeter calibration device based on the negative pressure standard meter method uses two Roots flowmeters as standard meters, which solves the problem that the existing technology cannot meet the requirements of negative pressure calibration and measurement of irregular flow points, and realizes accurate calibration and convenient operation of the flowmeter.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN INST OF METROLOGICAL SUPERVISION & TESTING
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the calibration method of orifice flowmeter cannot meet the requirements of negative pressure calibration, and the nozzle device cannot achieve accurate measurement of irregular flow points, especially the measurement needs of small-diameter flowmeters.
The orifice flowmeter calibration device based on the negative pressure standard meter method uses two Roots flowmeters of different diameters as standard meters. Through the design of the air inlet section, pressure stabilizing container and detection channel, it can realize uninterrupted measurement of all flow points within the flow range and operate under negative pressure, which is close to the actual use condition.
It achieves accurate measurement of all flow points within the flow range, conforms to national calibration standards, improves the accuracy and convenience of measurement results, reduces the need for repeated disassembly and installation, and has a higher degree of functional integration.
Smart Images

Figure CN224517896U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. An orifice flow meter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method, characterized in that: The device includes an air inlet section, a first pressure stabilizing container, a first detection channel, a second detection channel, a second pressure stabilizing container, a vacuum pump, and a silencer. The air inlet section is connected to the first pressure stabilizing container. The output of the first pressure stabilizing container is connected to the input of both the first and second detection channels. The outputs of the first and second detection channels are connected to the input of the second pressure stabilizing container. The second pressure stabilizing container, vacuum pump, and silencer are connected sequentially. The air inlet section is used for air intake during device calibration. The first pressure stabilizing container ensures stable air pressure in the pipeline at the front end of the detection channel, and the second pressure stabilizing container ensures stable air pressure in the pipeline at the rear end of the detection channel. The first detection channel is used for flow calibration of orifice flow meters and pipeline flow meters, as well as in-situ calibration of a first standard meter. The second detection channel is used for flow calibration of orifice flow meters and pipeline flow meters, as well as in-situ calibration of a second standard meter. The vacuum pump is used to extract air from the pipeline to achieve negative pressure calibration of the flow meters.
2. The orifice flow meter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method of claim 1, wherein: The air intake section includes a first air inlet, a pipe-type flow meter clamp position, a first three-way valve, an orifice flow meter, a second air inlet, a first pressure transmitter, a first temperature transmitter, and a filter. The first air inlet is connected to the input end of the first three-way valve through the pipe-type flow meter clamp position, and the second air inlet is connected to the other input end of the first three-way valve through the orifice flow meter. The output end of the first three-way valve is connected to the first pressure stabilizing vessel in sequence through the first pressure transmitter, the first temperature transmitter, and the filter.
3. The orifice flow meter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method of claim 1, wherein: The first detection channel includes a third air inlet, a second three-way valve, a first standard gauge, a second pressure transmitter, a second temperature transmitter, a first auxiliary air outlet, and a fourth three-way valve. The output end of the first pressure stabilizing container is connected to the input end of the second three-way valve, the third air inlet is connected to the other input end of the second three-way valve, the output end of the second three-way valve is connected to the input end of the fourth three-way valve in sequence through the first standard gauge, the second pressure transmitter, and the second temperature transmitter, the first auxiliary air outlet is connected to the output end of the fourth three-way valve, and the other output end of the fourth three-way valve is connected to the second pressure stabilizing container.
4. The orifice flow meter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method of claim 1, wherein: The second detection channel includes a fourth air inlet, a third three-way valve, a second standard gauge, a third pressure transmitter, a third temperature transmitter, a second auxiliary air outlet, and a fifth three-way valve. The output of the first pressure stabilizing container is connected to the input of the third three-way valve, the fourth air inlet is connected to the other input of the third three-way valve, the output of the third three-way valve is connected to the input of the fifth three-way valve in sequence through the second standard gauge, the third pressure transmitter, and the third temperature transmitter, the second auxiliary air outlet is connected to the output of the fifth three-way valve, and the other output of the fifth three-way valve is connected to the second pressure stabilizing container.
5. The orifice flow meter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method of claim 1, wherein: The first pressure stabilizing vessel also includes a first switching valve connected thereto.
6. The orifice flow meter calibration device based on negative pressure standard table method of claim 1, wherein: The second pressure stabilizing vessel also includes a second switching valve connected thereto.