Narrow space bolting device
By using a bolt tightening device for confined spaces, and employing a sleeve and observation components, bolts can be tightened and observed within narrow spaces. This solves the problem of difficult bolt installation in high-rise buildings and improves construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV CORP LTD ZHEJIANG CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of high-rise or super high-rise buildings, bolt installation in narrow spaces is difficult to achieve, leading to construction difficulties and potential quality problems.
A bolt tightening device for narrow spaces was designed, comprising a sleeve, a drive shaft, a bit bender, a drive component, and an observation assembly. The drive component drives the drive shaft to rotate the bit bender, and combined with an endoscopic probe and an endoscopic display, the bolt can be tightened and observed in the narrow space.
It reduces construction difficulty, improves the convenience and safety of bolt installation, and reduces the impact on construction progress and potential quality problems.
Smart Images

Figure CN224527072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a bolt tightening device for narrow spaces. Background Technology
[0002] In building installation projects, especially in high-rise and super high-rise construction, some ventilation, air conditioning, and smoke extraction ducts, as well as large pipelines with diameters exceeding 2000mm, have an outer wall only about 100mm away from the manhole wall or other structures. This makes it impossible for personnel to reach or even observe the bolt locations, hindering bolt connection. The limited installation space severely restricts construction and creates serious quality risks during pipeline installation.
[0003] To address the aforementioned construction issues, traditional construction methods often require cutting and chiseling away the structure at the interface bolts before bolt tightening can be performed. This not only affects structural safety but also increases the risk of quality issues in the later sealing process and impacts the construction schedule. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a bolt tightening device for narrow spaces, which can observe the bolt position in narrow spaces and tighten bolts in narrow spaces, thereby reducing the difficulty of construction.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is a bolt tightening device for narrow spaces, comprising:
[0006] A sleeve, wherein a drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the sleeve;
[0007] A screwdriver bit bender for tightening bolts is connected to the first end of the sleeve, and the connecting shaft of the screwdriver bit bender is coaxially connected to the drive shaft.
[0008] A driving component is located at the second end of the sleeve and is connected to the drive shaft. By operating the driving component, the drive shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft of the bit corner device to rotate.
[0009] An observation assembly for observing the position of a bolt to be installed within a narrow space from outside the narrow space, the observation assembly being connected to the sleeve.
[0010] A further improvement of this utility model's bolt tightening device in narrow spaces is that the observation component includes:
[0011] An endoscope probe is used to acquire image information of the bolt's installation position. The endoscope probe is connected to the first end of the sleeve and is offset from the bit corner device.
[0012] An endoscope display for displaying the image information is connected to the second end of the sleeve and is offset from the drive component.
[0013] A conductive line for transmitting the image information is connected between the endoscopic probe and the endoscopic display.
[0014] A further improvement of this utility model's bolt tightening device in narrow spaces is that the sleeve is axially spaced with multiple fixing clips for limiting the conduction wire.
[0015] A further improvement of this utility model's narrow space bolt tightening device is that the driving component is a drive shaft, one end of which is inserted into the second end of the sleeve and coaxially connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end extends out of the second end of the sleeve and forms a rotating handle.
[0016] A further improvement of this utility model's bolt tightening device for narrow spaces is that the outer side of the sleeve is also adjustablely connected to a support lug for supporting an existing structure outside the narrow space.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. The drive unit drives the transmission shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft of the screwdriver bit corner device to rotate, thereby tightening the bolts in the narrow space and reducing the difficulty of construction.
[0019] 2. By setting up observation components, construction personnel can easily observe the situation in the narrow space from the outside, and it is easy to locate the bolt installation points. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt tightening device in a narrow space according to the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Sleeve; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Bit corner bender; 4. Drive unit; 5. Endoscopic probe; 6. Endoscopic display; 7. Conductor wire; 8. Fixing clip; 9. Support ear plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model.
[0024] The bolt tightening device for narrow spaces of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 A bolt tightening device for confined spaces, comprising:
[0026] Sleeve 1, with a drive shaft 2 rotatably connected inside sleeve 1;
[0027] A screwdriver bit bend 3 for tightening bolts is connected to the first end of the sleeve 1, and the connecting shaft of the screwdriver bit bend 3 is coaxially connected to the drive shaft 2.
[0028] The driving component 4 is located at the second end of the sleeve 1 and is connected to the transmission shaft 2. By operating the driving component 4, the transmission shaft 2 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft of the bit corner 3 to rotate.
[0029] An observation assembly for observing the position of the bolt to be installed within the narrow space from outside the narrow space, the observation assembly being connected to the sleeve 1.
[0030] The drive component 4 drives the transmission shaft 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft of the bit corner device 3 to rotate, thereby tightening the bolts in the narrow space and reducing the difficulty of construction.
[0031] Preferably, the observation component includes:
[0032] The endoscope 5 is used to obtain image information of the bolt's installation position. The endoscope 5 is connected to the first end of the sleeve 1 and is offset from the bit corner 3.
[0033] The endoscopic display 6, used to display the image information, is connected to the second end of the sleeve 1 and is offset from the drive member 4.
[0034] The conductive line 7 is used to transmit the image information and is connected between the endoscope probe 5 and the endoscope display 6.
[0035] By setting up this observation component, construction workers can easily observe the situation inside the narrow space from the outside, and it is also convenient to locate the installation points of the bolts.
[0036] Preferably, the sleeve 1 is axially spaced along its outer edge with a plurality of fixing clips 8 for limiting the conductive wire 7.
[0037] By setting the fixing clip 8, the conductive wire 7 is gathered on the outside of the sleeve 1, so as to prevent the conductive wire 7 from getting tangled and hooked with the structure in the narrow space when the sleeve is inserted into the narrow space, thus affecting its use.
[0038] Preferably, the drive element 4 is a drive shaft, one end of which is inserted into the second end of the sleeve 1 and coaxially connected to the drive shaft 2, and the other end extends out of the second end of the sleeve 1 and forms a rotating handle.
[0039] The drive shaft can be driven to rotate by turning the handle; the structure is simple and reliable.
[0040] Preferably, the outer side of the sleeve 1 is also positionably connected to a support lug 9 for supporting an existing structure outside a narrow space.
[0041] Specifically, a slider is connected to the support ear plate 9, and a groove for the slider to slide is provided axially on the outer side of the sleeve 1. When using this bolt tightening device, the construction worker needs to hold the sleeve 1 and continuously penetrate into the narrow space, using the observation component to find the bolt installation point. After finding the installation point, not only must the position of the sleeve 1 remain unchanged, but the driving component 4 must also be operated. This is difficult for a single person and requires the cooperation of multiple people.
[0042] By setting the support ear plate 9, when the sleeve 1 is inserted, the support ear plate 9 can be supported on the existing structure outside the narrow space, and the sleeve 1 can be pushed forward. At this time, the support ear plate 9 slides adaptively along the axis of the sleeve 1. After finding the installation point, the pushing of the sleeve 1 is stopped, which reduces the difficulty of operation, facilitates single-person construction, and frees up labor.
[0043] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of this invention, should still fall within the scope of the disclosed technical content. Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of this invention.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can use the disclosed technical content as some modifications or alterations to make equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bolt tightening device for a narrow space, characterized in that, include: A sleeve, wherein a drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the sleeve; A screwdriver bit bender for tightening bolts is connected to the first end of the sleeve, and the connecting shaft of the screwdriver bit bender is coaxially connected to the drive shaft. A driving component is located at the second end of the sleeve and is connected to the drive shaft. By operating the driving component, the drive shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft of the bit corner device to rotate. An observation assembly for observing the position of a bolt to be installed within a narrow space from outside the narrow space, the observation assembly being connected to the sleeve.
2. The bolt tightening device for narrow spaces as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The observation components include: An endoscope probe is used to acquire image information of the bolt's installation position. The endoscope probe is connected to the first end of the sleeve and is offset from the bit corner device. An endoscope display for displaying the image information is connected to the second end of the sleeve and is offset from the drive component. A conductive line for transmitting the image information is connected between the endoscopic probe and the endoscopic display.
3. The bolt tightening device for narrow spaces as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The sleeve is axially spaced along its outer edge and has multiple fixing clips for limiting the conduction wires.
4. The bolt tightening device for narrow spaces as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component is a drive shaft. One end of the drive shaft is inserted into the second end of the sleeve and coaxially connected to the transmission shaft, while the other end extends out of the second end of the sleeve and forms a rotating handle.
5. The bolt tightening device for narrow spaces as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the sleeve is also adjustablely connected to a support lug for supporting an existing structure outside a narrow space.