PVC plastic floor cutting machine

By driving the cutting disc to rotate and reciprocate through a rotation and oscillation mechanism, and combining it with a conveying mechanism to automatically transport PVC plastic flooring, the problem of frequent manual pressing of the cutting disc in existing technologies is solved, thus improving cutting efficiency.

CN224527351UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21HEBEI HANSHAN NEW DECORATION MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI HANSHAN NEW DECORATION MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current cutting method of PVC plastic flooring cutting machines requires operators to frequently press down the cutting blade, resulting in low continuity, wasting time and effort, and reducing cutting efficiency.

Method used

The cutting blade is driven to rotate by a rotary mechanism, and combined with a swing mechanism, the cutting blade moves back and forth a long distance in the chute. The PVC plastic flooring is then conveyed by a conveying mechanism to achieve automated cutting.

Benefits of technology

The elimination of frequent manual pressure on the cutting disc improves the cutting efficiency of PVC plastic flooring, enabling continuous cutting and saving time and effort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a PVC plastic floor cutting machine, which comprises a cutting table and further comprises a sliding frame, a cutting blade, an oscillating mechanism, conveying shafts and a conveying mechanism. The sliding frame is slidingly arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table through a sliding assembly. The cutting blade is arranged at one side of the sliding frame through a rotating mechanism. A moving groove is formed in the cutting table, and the cutting blade is arranged in the moving groove. The oscillating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table and is used to drive the sliding frame to reciprocate. The conveying shafts are provided in plurality, and each of the conveying shafts is rotatably connected to the cutting table. The conveying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the cutting table and is used to drive the PVC plastic floor to move. Through the above technical solution, the technical problem that the operator frequently presses the cutting blade to cut the PVC plastic floor, which has low continuity and is time-consuming and laborious, and reduces the cutting efficiency of the PVC plastic floor, is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of cutting machine technology, and more specifically, to a PVC plastic flooring cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] PVC plastic flooring refers to flooring made of polyvinyl chloride material. Specifically, it is made from polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resin as the main raw materials, with the addition of fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, colorants and other auxiliary materials, and is produced on a sheet continuous substrate through coating process or calendering, extrusion or compression process.

[0003] PVC plastic flooring has length and width requirements. During the production process of PVC plastic flooring, it is necessary to cut the extruded PVC plastic flooring using a cutting machine. Existing cutting machines usually cut PVC plastic flooring to a fixed length, and each time a cutting action is performed, the operator needs to press down the cutting blade to cut the PVC plastic flooring. This cutting method has low continuity, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the cutting efficiency of PVC plastic flooring. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a PVC plastic flooring cutting machine to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, operators frequently press down the cutting blade to cut PVC plastic flooring, which results in low continuity, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the cutting efficiency of PVC plastic flooring.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a PVC plastic flooring cutting machine, including a cutting table, and further including: a carriage, a cutting blade, a swing mechanism, a conveyor shaft, and a conveying mechanism. The carriage is slidably disposed at the bottom end of the cutting table via a sliding assembly. The cutting blade is disposed on one side of the carriage via a rotating mechanism. A moving groove is provided on the cutting table, and the cutting blade is disposed in the moving groove. The swing mechanism is disposed at the bottom end of the cutting table for driving the carriage to reciprocate. Multiple conveyor shafts are provided, and all multiple conveyor shafts are rotatably connected to the cutting table. The conveying mechanism is disposed at the top end of the cutting table for driving the PVC plastic flooring to move.

[0006] To drive the cutting blade to rotate, the rotating mechanism includes: a rotating shaft, a rotating gear, a drive gear, and a first motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the slide, the cutting blade is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the drive gear is located on one side of the slide and meshes with the rotating gear, and the first motor is mounted on the other side of the slide. The output end of the first motor passes through the slide and is fixedly connected to the drive gear.

[0007] To drive the cutting disc to reciprocate a long distance within the chute, the oscillating mechanism includes: a transmission plate, a sliding shaft, an oscillating plate, and a drive assembly. The transmission plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the carriage, the sliding shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the transmission plate, one end of the oscillating plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the cutting table, the oscillating plate has a chute, the sliding shaft is rotatably and slidably disposed within the chute, and the drive assembly is disposed at the bottom end of the cutting table for driving the oscillating plate to oscillate.

[0008] To drive the swing plate to swing, the driving assembly includes: a support frame, a drive frame, and a second motor. The support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting table. The bottom end of the drive frame is rotatably connected to the support frame. The top end of the drive frame is rotatably and slidably disposed in a slide groove. The second motor is installed at the bottom end of the support frame. The output end of the second motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drive frame.

[0009] For conveying PVC plastic flooring, the conveying mechanism includes: a conveying plate, a drive shaft, and a third motor. There are two conveying plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table. The two ends of the drive shaft are rotatably connected to the two conveying plates respectively. The third motor is installed on one side of the conveying plate, and the output end of the third motor passes through one of the conveying plates and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft.

[0010] To increase the stability of the carriage during sliding, the sliding assembly includes: a slide rod and a slide cylinder. There are two slide rods, both of which are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting table. There are two slide cylinders, both of which are fixedly connected to the carriage. The two slide cylinders are slidably connected to the two slide rods respectively.

[0011] To increase the stability of multiple conveyor shafts during rotation, a rotation opening is provided on the cutting table, and multiple conveyor shafts are located at the rotation opening. Two stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to the rotation opening, and the two ends of multiple conveyor shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two stabilizing plates.

[0012] To increase friction with the PVC plastic flooring, the drive shaft and multiple conveyor shafts are made of rubber.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0014] In this disclosure, the rotating mechanism enables the cutting blade to rotate at a high speed, thereby cutting PVC plastic flooring. The swing mechanism enables the cutting blade to reciprocate over a long distance within the groove, thereby driving the cutting blade to continuously cut the PVC plastic flooring. This eliminates the need for operators to frequently press down on the cutting blade, saving time and effort and improving the cutting efficiency of PVC plastic flooring. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Cutting table; 2. Carriage; 3. Cutting blade; 4. Conveyor shaft; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating gear; 7. Drive gear; 8. First motor; 9. Transmission plate; 10. Slide shaft; 11. Swing plate; 12. Support frame; 13. Drive frame; 14. Second motor; 15. Conveyor plate; 16. Transmission shaft; 17. Third motor; 18. Slide rod; 19. Slide cylinder; 20. Rotation port; 21. Stabilizing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0022] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0023] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0025] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0026] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] like Figures 1-4The diagram illustrates a PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to an embodiment of this disclosure. It includes a cutting table 1, a slide 2, a cutting blade 3, a swing mechanism, conveyor shafts 4, and a conveying mechanism. The cutting table 1 has a rotating opening 20, and multiple conveyor shafts 4 are located at the rotating opening 20. Two stabilizing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the rotating opening 20. The two ends of the multiple conveyor shafts 4 are rotatably connected to the two stabilizing plates 21, respectively. The slide 2 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the cutting table 1 via a sliding assembly. The cutting blade 3 is mounted on one side of the slide 2 via a rotating mechanism. The cutting table 1 has a moving... The cutting disc 3 is placed in the moving groove. The swing mechanism is located at the bottom of the cutting table 1 to drive the slide 2 to move back and forth. Multiple conveyor shafts 4 are provided, and all of them are rotatably connected to the cutting table 1. The conveying mechanism is located at the top of the cutting table 1 to drive the PVC plastic flooring to move. The sliding assembly includes: two slide rods 18 and two slide cylinders 19. There are two slide rods 18, and both slide rods 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting table 1. There are two slide cylinders 19, and both slide cylinders 19 are fixedly connected to the slide 2. The two slide cylinders 19 are slidably connected to the two slide rods 18 respectively.

[0028] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 5, a rotating gear 6, a drive gear 7, and a first motor 8. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the slide 2. The cutting blade 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5. The rotating gear 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. The drive gear 7 is located on one side of the slide 2 and meshes with the rotating gear 6. The first motor 8 is installed on the other side of the slide 2. The output end of the first motor 8 passes through the slide 2 and is fixedly connected to the drive gear 7. The first motor 8 drives the drive gear 7 to rotate. Since the drive gear 7 meshes with the rotating gear 6, it drives the rotating gear 6 and the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the cutting blade 3 to rotate, thereby cutting the PVC plastic flooring.

[0029] The swing mechanism includes: a transmission plate 9, a sliding shaft 10, a swing plate 11, and a drive assembly. The transmission plate 9 is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide 2. The sliding shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the transmission plate 9. One end of the swing plate 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the cutting table 1. A groove is provided on the swing plate 11, and the sliding shaft 10 is rotatably and slidably disposed in the groove. The drive assembly is disposed at the bottom end of the cutting table 1 and is used to drive the swing plate 11 to swing. The drive assembly includes: a support frame 12, a drive frame 13, and a second motor 14. The support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting table 1, and the bottom end of the drive frame 13 is rotatably connected to the support frame 12. The top of the frame 13 is rotatably and slidably disposed in the slide groove. The second motor 14 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 12. The output end of the second motor 14 passes through the support frame 12 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive frame 13. The second motor 14 installed on the support frame 12 drives the drive frame 13 to rotate. When the drive frame 13 rotates, the top of the drive frame 13 rotates and slides in the slide groove, thereby driving the swing plate 11 to swing. When the swing plate 11 swings, the sliding shaft 10 rotates and slides in the slide groove, thereby driving the transmission plate 9 and the slide 2 to reciprocate over a long distance, and thus driving the cutting blade 3 to reciprocate over a long distance.

[0030] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor plate 15, a drive shaft 16, and a third motor 17. The drive shaft 16 and multiple conveyor shafts 4 are all made of rubber. There are two conveyor plates 15, and both conveyor plates 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table 1. The two ends of the drive shaft 16 are rotatably connected to the two conveyor plates 15 respectively. The third motor 17 is installed on one side of the conveyor plate 15. The output end of the third motor 17 passes through one of the conveyor plates 15 and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 16. The third motor 17 drives the drive shaft 16 to rotate. The friction between the drive shaft 16 and the PVC plastic flooring drives the PVC plastic flooring to move on the multiple conveyor shafts 4, thereby conveying the PVC plastic flooring.

[0031] Working principle: When PVC flooring needs to be cut, the PVC flooring is placed on multiple conveyor shafts 4. Then, a third motor 17 drives a transmission shaft 16 to rotate. The friction between the transmission shaft 16 and the PVC flooring causes the PVC flooring to move on the multiple conveyor shafts 4, thus conveying the PVC flooring. After one end of the PVC flooring has been conveyed past the cutting blade 3, the required cutting length of the PVC flooring is measured. Then, the transmission shaft 16 stops rotating, and the first motor 8 drives a drive gear 7 to rotate. Since the drive gear 7 meshes with the rotating gear 6, it drives the rotating gear 6 and the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the cutting blade... The cutting blade 3 rotates, and the second motor 14 installed on the support frame 12 drives the drive frame 13 to rotate. When the drive frame 13 rotates, the top of the drive frame 13 rotates and slides in the slide groove, thereby driving the swing plate 11 to swing. When the swing plate 11 swings, the sliding shaft 10 rotates and slides in the slide groove, thereby driving the transmission plate 9 and the slide 2 to reciprocate over a long distance, which in turn drives the cutting blade 3 to reciprocate over a long distance, thereby cutting the PVC plastic floor. After cutting, the PVC plastic floor continues to move. During the movement of the PVC plastic floor, the swing mechanism stops swinging. After the PVC plastic floor is measured to a fixed length, the swing mechanism drives the cutting blade 3 to continue swinging and cutting.

[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The slide (2) is slidably disposed at the bottom end of the cutting table (1) via a sliding assembly; A cutting disc (3) is provided on one side of the carriage (2) via a rotating mechanism. A moving groove is provided on the cutting table (1), and the cutting disc (3) is provided in the moving groove. A swing mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the cutting table (1) for driving the carriage (2) to move back and forth. A conveyor shaft (4) is provided, and multiple conveyor shafts (4) are rotatably connected to the cutting table (1); A conveying mechanism is disposed at the top of the cutting table (1) for driving the PVC plastic flooring to move.

2. The PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes: A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the slide (2), and the cutting blade (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5); Rotating gear (6), which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5); A drive gear (7) is disposed on one side of the slide (2), and the drive gear (7) meshes with the rotating gear (6); The first motor (8) is installed on the other side of the slide (2), and the output end of the first motor (8) passes through the slide (2) and is fixedly connected to the drive gear (7).

3. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The swing mechanism includes: Transmission plate (9), which is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide (2); A sliding shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the transmission plate (9); A swing plate (11) is rotatably connected at one end to the bottom of the cutting table (1). A sliding groove is provided on the swing plate (11), and the sliding shaft (10) is rotatably and slidably disposed in the sliding groove. A drive assembly is disposed at the bottom end of the cutting table (1) and is used to drive the swing plate (11) to swing.

4. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving component includes: A support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting table (1); The bottom end of the drive frame (13) is rotatably connected to the support frame (12), and the top end of the drive frame (13) is rotatably and slidably disposed in the slide groove. The second motor (14) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (12), and the output end of the second motor (14) passes through the support frame (12) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive frame (13).

5. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes: Two conveyor plates (15) are provided, and both conveyor plates (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (1); A drive shaft (16) is rotatably connected at both ends to the two conveyor plates (15); The third motor (17) is installed on one side of the conveyor plate (15), and the output end of the third motor (17) passes through one of the conveyor plates (15) and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (16).

6. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: Slide rod (18), two slide rods (18) are provided, and both slide rods (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting table (1); Slide cylinder (19), there are two slide cylinders (19), both slide cylinders (19) are fixedly connected to the slide frame (2), and the two slide cylinders (19) are slidably connected to the two slide rods (18).

7. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting table (1) has a rotating opening (20), and multiple conveying shafts (4) are located at the rotating opening (20). Two stabilizing plates (21) are fixedly connected to the rotating opening (20), and the two ends of the multiple conveying shafts (4) are rotatably connected to the two stabilizing plates (21) respectively.

8. A PVC plastic flooring cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive shaft (16) and the plurality of conveyor shafts (4) are both made of rubber.