Wire scrap recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric wire waste recovery devices, belong to electric wire waste recovery technical field, to solve the mechanism lacking under prior art to powder-like electric wire cable waste is smoothed, powder-like electric wire cable waste is more gathered below feed hopper, when compressing, the thickness of waste is uneven, when storing, the problem of inconvenient accumulation. Including workbench, workbench upper surface one end is equipped with box, box upper portion is equipped with lifting smoothing assembly, box upper surface one end middle position is equipped with mounting plate, is equipped with fixed and is passed with first hydraulic cylinder, first hydraulic cylinder is connected with extruding plate. The electric wire waste recovery device, through the setting of lifting smoothing assembly, the function of smoothing to powder-like electric wire cable waste is realized, to prevent powder-like electric wire cable waste is more gathered below feed hopper, to ensure that when next compression, the thickness of waste is uniform, when next storage, convenient accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wire waste recycling technology, specifically relating to a wire waste recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Wire scrap recycling refers to the process of collecting, sorting, processing, and reusing unused or discarded wires. In this process, the wire scraps are first collected and centralized, and then sorted according to the material of the wires (such as plastic sheath, metal conductor, etc.). In order to reduce the volume of the scrap and facilitate storage and transportation, recycling equipment is used to compress the scrap.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217964039U discloses a waste recycling device for wire and cable processing, including a workbench; a pressing box is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the workbench, a vertical rod is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the workbench, and a mounting plate is installed on the top of the vertical rod.

[0004] The aforementioned patent introduces powdered wire and cable waste into the pressing chamber via a feeding hopper. However, it lacks a mechanism to smooth the powdered wire and cable waste after it is added. As a result, a significant amount of the powdered wire and cable waste accumulates at the bottom of the feeding hopper, leading to uneven thickness of the waste during the next compression step and making it inconvenient to store in the next storage step. Therefore, a technical measure is proposed to solve the problem of the lack of a mechanism to smooth the powdered wire and cable waste in the existing technology, which results in a significant amount of powdered wire and cable waste accumulating at the bottom of the feeding hopper, leading to uneven thickness of the waste during the next compression step and making it inconvenient to store in the next storage step. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wire waste recycling device, which aims to solve the problem that existing technologies lack a mechanism for smoothing powdery wire and cable waste, resulting in a large amount of powdery wire and cable waste accumulating below the feed hopper, leading to uneven thickness of the waste during the next compression stage and inconvenience in the next storage stage.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wire waste recycling device, comprising a workbench with a housing mounted on one end of its upper surface. A lifting and leveling assembly is mounted on the upper part of the housing. An mounting plate is mounted at the middle of one end of the upper surface of the housing. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressing plate. The lower part of the pressing plate slides in contact with the upper surface of the workbench. Thanks to the lifting and leveling assembly, the device effectively levels the powdery wire and cable waste, preventing excessive accumulation of the waste below the feed hopper. This ensures uniform thickness of the waste during the next compression step and facilitates stacking during the next storage step.

[0009] Furthermore, a support leg is installed on the lower surface of the workbench, and a discharge plate is installed on the side of the workbench. The discharge plate is inclined and close to the box body.

[0010] Furthermore, a feed pipe is installed through the upper side of the box, with the lower part of the feed pipe inclined towards the box, and an observation window is provided on the side of the box.

[0011] Furthermore, the box body has a first side hole and a second side hole, and the first side hole and the second side hole are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Furthermore, the extrusion plate is slidably adapted to the first side hole.

[0013] Furthermore, two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting blocks are installed on the lower side of the box body, and the limiting blocks are close to the second side hole. The limiting blocks have grooves, and a sealing plate is movably installed in the grooves. A handle is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the sealing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting and smoothing assembly includes a base, which is threaded onto the upper surface of the housing. A support frame is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base. The support frame is L-shaped, and a circular plate is installed at the horizontal end of the support frame. A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly inserted through the circular plate. A frame is connected to the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and a blocking plate is connected to the lower end of the frame. A motor is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the blocking plate, and a rotating rod is connected to the motor. A smoothing plate is installed on the lower side of the rotating rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the blocking plate is slidably adapted to the inside of the housing.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model, through the design of a handle, a blocking plate, and a limiting block, facilitates the removal of the blockage on the side of the box, thereby making it easier to push out the compressed waste material in the next step. Pulling the handle upwards causes the blocking plate to disengage from the limiting block.

[0019] The discharge plate facilitates the guidance of compressed waste material.

[0020] By setting up the lifting and leveling components, the function of leveling the powdery wire and cable waste is realized, thereby preventing the powdery wire and cable waste from accumulating too much at the bottom of the feed hopper. This ensures that the thickness of the waste is uniform during the next compression step and facilitates stacking during the next storage step. The second hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the frame, motor, blocking plate, rotating rod, and leveling plate to move downward. When the leveling plate moves downward, the motor is started simultaneously to drive the leveling plate to rotate. The rotation of the leveling plate leveles the waste, and then the blocking plate is controlled to press down the waste. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate and limiting block structure;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and leveling component structure;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the motor and the flat plate.

[0027] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Lifting and leveling assembly; 3. Workbench; 4. Support leg; 5. Limit block; 6. Observation window; 7. Discharge plate; 8. Feed pipe; 9. First hydraulic cylinder; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Extrusion plate; 12. First side hole; 13. Second side hole; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Handle; 16. Groove; 201. Base; 202. Support frame; 203. Second hydraulic cylinder; 204. Circular plate; 205. Frame; 206. Motor; 207. Blocking plate; 208. Rotating rod; 209. Leveling plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] This specific embodiment is a wire waste recycling device, the structural diagram of which is shown below. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the system includes a workbench 3, a housing 1 mounted on one end of the upper surface of the workbench 3, a lifting and leveling assembly 2 mounted on the upper part of the housing 1, a mounting plate 10 mounted at the middle of one end of the upper surface of the housing 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 9 fixedly mounted therethrough, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 connected to an extrusion plate 11, the lower part of the extrusion plate 11 slidingly contacting the upper surface of the workbench 3, support legs 4 mounted on the lower surface of the workbench 3, a discharge plate 7 mounted on the side of the workbench 3, the discharge plate 7 being inclined and close to the housing 1, a feed pipe 8 being installed through the upper side of the housing 1, the lower part of the feed pipe 8 being inclined towards the housing 1, an observation window 6 being provided on the side of the housing 1, a first side hole 12 and a second side hole 13 being provided inside the housing 1, the first side hole 12 and the second side hole 13 being symmetrically distributed, the extrusion plate 11 slidingly fitting with the first side hole 12, and a mounting plate 10 mounted on the lower side of the housing 1. There are two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting blocks 5, and the limiting blocks 5 are close to the second side hole 13. The limiting blocks 5 have grooves 16, and the sealing plate 14 is movably installed in the grooves 16. A handle 15 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the sealing plate 14. When actually compressing and recycling wire waste, the powdered wire and cable waste is put into the box 1 through the feed pipe 8. Then, the lifting and smoothing component 2 is moved downward to smooth the powdered wire and cable waste. Then, the lifting and smoothing component 2 is kept stationary. At this time, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated to drive the extrusion plate 11 to move. The extrusion plate 11 moves to extrude the powdered wire and cable waste. After extrusion, the handle 15 is pulled upward to drive the sealing plate 14 to move upward and release the seal on the box 1. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is used to push out the compressed waste. Under the action of the discharge plate 7, the waste falls.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the lifting and leveling assembly 2 includes a base 201, which is threaded onto the upper surface of the housing 1. A support frame 202, which is L-shaped, is installed at the middle of the upper surface of the base 201. A circular plate 204 is installed at the horizontal end of the support frame 202. A second hydraulic cylinder 203 is fixedly inserted through the circular plate 204. A frame 205 is connected to the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 203. A blocking plate 207 is connected to the lower end of the frame 205. A motor 206 is installed at the middle of the upper surface of the blocking plate 207. The motor 206 is connected to a rotating rod 208. A leveling plate 209 is installed on the lower side of the rotating rod 208. The blocking plate 207 slides and adapts to the interior of the housing 1. The second hydraulic cylinder 203 starts to move... The moving frame 205, motor 206, blocking plate 207, rotating rod 208, and smoothing plate 209 move downwards. When the smoothing plate 209 moves downwards, the motor 206 is started synchronously. The motor 206 drives the rotating rod 208 to rotate, and the rotating rod 208 drives the smoothing plate 209 to rotate. The smoothing plate 209 rotates to smooth the waste material (when waste material is added through the feed pipe 8, the waste material piles up, and the smoothing plate 209 will break up the waste material at the high position to the low position to complete the smoothing). Then, the blocking plate 207 is controlled to press down the waste material (the descent distance of the blocking plate 207 can be controlled by controlling the stroke of the second hydraulic cylinder 203 to ensure that the blocking plate 207 and the smoothing plate 209 are very close to the extrusion plate 11).

[0031] Working principle: In the actual compression and recycling of wire waste, powdered wire and cable waste is fed into the box 1 through the feed pipe 8 (at this time, the extrusion plate 11 blocks the first side hole 12, and the lifting and leveling assembly 2 blocks the upper part of the box 1, that is, the blocking plate 207 enters the box 1, but the blocking plate 207 does not affect the feeding and prevents dust from escaping). Then, the lifting and leveling assembly 2 is moved downward to level the powdered wire and cable waste. Then, the lifting and leveling assembly 2 is kept stationary. At this time, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated to drive the extrusion plate 11 to move. The extrusion plate 11 moves to extrude the powdered wire and cable waste. (The upper end of the extrusion plate 11 is very close to the lower end of the lifting and smoothing component 2, but they do not contact each other. When the lifting and smoothing component 2 is extruding, it seals the upper part of the powdery wire and cable waste.) After the extrusion is completed, the handle 15 is pulled upward to move the sealing plate 14 upward, thereby releasing the seal on the box 1. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is used to push out the compressed waste. Under the action of the discharge plate 7, the waste falls. The handle 15, the sealing plate 207, and the limit block 5 make it easy to release the seal on the side of the box 1, thus making it easy to push out the compressed waste in the next step. The discharge plate 7 makes it easy to guide the compressed waste.

[0032] The specific working principle of the lifting and leveling component 2 is as follows: the second hydraulic cylinder 203 starts, driving the frame 205, motor 206, blocking plate 207, rotating rod 208, and leveling plate 209 to move downwards. As the leveling plate 209 moves downwards, the motor 206 starts simultaneously, driving the rotating rod 208 to rotate. The rotating rod 208 then drives the leveling plate 209 to rotate, which in turn levels the waste material. (When waste is added through the feed pipe 8, it piles up; the leveling plate 209 will disperse the waste material from higher areas to lower areas.) After smoothing, the block plate 207 is controlled to press down the waste material (the descent distance of the block plate 207 can be controlled by controlling the stroke of the second hydraulic cylinder 203 to ensure that the block plate 207 and the smoothing plate 209 are very close to the extrusion plate 11). Through the setting of the lifting and smoothing component 2, the function of smoothing the powdery wire and cable waste material is realized, thereby preventing the powdery wire and cable waste material from accumulating too much under the feed hopper, thus ensuring that the thickness of the waste material is uniform in the next compression step and that it is convenient to stack in the next storage step.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wire waste recycling device, comprising a workbench (3), characterized in that, A box (1) is installed on one end of the upper surface of the workbench (3). A lifting and smoothing assembly (2) is installed on the upper part of the box (1). An installation plate (10) is installed in the middle of one end of the upper surface of the box (1). A first hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly installed and connected to an extrusion plate (11). The lower part of the extrusion plate (11) slides in contact with the upper surface of the workbench (3). The lifting and smoothing assembly (2) includes a base (201), which is threaded onto the upper surface of the housing (1). A support frame (202) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base (201). The support frame (202) is L-shaped. A circular plate (204) is installed at the horizontal end of the support frame (202). A second hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixedly inserted through the circular plate (204). A frame (205) is connected to the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder (203). A blocking plate (207) is connected to the lower end of the frame (205). A motor (206) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the blocking plate (207). A rotating rod (208) is connected to the motor (206). A smoothing plate (209) is installed on the lower side of the rotating rod (208).

2. The wire waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (3) is equipped with a support leg (4) on its lower surface and a discharge plate (7) is installed on the side of the workbench (3). The discharge plate (7) is inclined and close to the box (1).

3. The wire waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed pipe (8) is installed through the upper side of the box (1), and the lower part of the feed pipe (8) is inclined toward the box (1). An observation window (6) is provided on the side of the box (1).

4. The wire waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) has a first side hole (12) and a second side hole (13) inside, and the first side hole (12) and the second side hole (13) are symmetrically distributed.

5. The wire waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The extrusion plate (11) is slidably adapted to the first side hole (12).

6. The wire waste recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting blocks (5) are installed on the lower side of the box (1), and the limiting blocks (5) are close to the second side hole (13). The limiting blocks (5) have grooves (16), and the sealing plate (14) is movably installed in the grooves (16). A handle (15) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the sealing plate (14).

7. The wire waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The blocking plate (207) is slidably adapted to the inside of the box (1).

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