A water body purification mat

Abstract

The utility model relates to water body purification technical field discloses a water body purification pad, including the box, the left side fixed connection of box has the connecting mechanism, the inner wall fixed connection of box has the liquid purification mechanism, the front and back of box all fixed connection has the mounting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes the fixed block, the fixed block fixed connection in the left side of box, the right side of box is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, the top of box is provided with a plurality of first clamping hole, the top of fixed block is provided with second clamping hole, the inner wall sliding connection of second clamping hole has the clamping post, the top fixed connection of clamping post has the connecting plate, the top of connecting plate sets up the limit component. In the utility model, by inserting the fixed block into the mounting groove, then clamping post is aligned second clamping hole and first clamping hole and is inserted into its, reaches the purpose that a plurality of devices are used for quick connection, improves practicality, and speeds up purification efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water purification technology, and in particular to a water purification pad. Background Technology

[0002] Water purification is an important means of improving water quality and protecting water resources. It aims to remove pollutants from water to meet specific water quality standards for various uses. Water pollution mainly originates from human activities and natural processes. Common sources include wastewater containing heavy metals, chemicals, and organic matter discharged from factories during production; sewage generated from daily life by residents, containing large amounts of organic matter and nutrients; fertilizers and pesticides used in agricultural production; manure and sludge from livestock and poultry farming; leachate from landfills; and indiscriminately discarded solid waste. The core principle of water purification is to remove and transform pollutants in water through a combination of physical, chemical, and biological processes, reducing their concentration to a level that does not affect the normal use of the water body. With increasing environmental protection requirements and technological advancements, water purification will develop towards greater efficiency, intelligence, and environmental friendliness. By gaining a deeper understanding of the sources of water pollution, mastering purification principles and technologies, adopting scientifically effective purification methods, and continuously promoting technological innovation, we can better protect water resources and improve the quality of the water environment.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212800068U, which discloses a purification device for water ecological restoration. The device includes a purification tank with a floating air ring fixedly connected to its top. The floating air ring has a collection trough at its top, and its bottom plate has several openings. An extension column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification tank, and a flow-guiding fan is installed inside the extension column. Water is introduced through the flow-guiding fan, and an aeration mechanism is used to aerate the water, oxidizing and decomposing organic matter in the water, which is beneficial for subsequent purification. A biofilm element effectively disinfects and sterilizes the water, and microorganisms are injected into the purification tank through an injection pipe. The ball, in conjunction with aquatic plants, effectively absorbs and degrades heavy metals in the water, achieving excellent purification results. It uses a sedimentation sand and gravel layer to settle floating debris, which is then cleaned by cultivated plankton. Duckweed increases oxygen levels in the water through photosynthesis and inhibits the growth of harmful algae. The overall structure is reasonable, the purification process is thorough, and it is unlikely to cause secondary pollution. However, when dealing with large areas of water, multiple units need to be installed individually to achieve large-scale purification, leading to reduced purification efficiency and decreased practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a water purification pad, which aims to improve the existing water purification pad technology. When facing a large area of ​​water, multiple devices need to be installed one by one to meet the purpose of large-scale purification, resulting in reduced purification efficiency and decreased practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water purification pad, comprising a box, a connecting mechanism fixedly connected to the left side of the box, a liquid purification mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and an installation mechanism fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the box; The connecting mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the box. The right side of the box has multiple mounting slots, the top of the box has multiple first locking holes, the top of the fixing block has a second locking hole, the inner wall of the second locking hole is slidably connected to a locking post, the top of the locking post is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a limit component.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the fixing block provides a stable support point for subsequent connection operations, and the shape and size of the mounting groove match the fixing blocks on the adjacent purification pads. When multiple purification pads need to be connected together, simply insert the fixing block of one purification pad into the mounting groove of another purification pad to achieve initial positioning and connection, making the connection operation between purification pads simple and quick, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The purification mechanism includes a first mineral layer, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. A planting nutrient soil layer is fixedly connected to the top of the first mineral layer. A microbial layer is fixedly connected to the top of the planting nutrient soil layer. A second mineral layer is fixedly connected to the top of the microbial layer. A first filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box near the edge. A planting component is fixedly connected to the top of the second mineral layer. An identification structure is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate.

[0008] The above technical solution, namely mineral layer one and mineral layer two, can purify the minerals in the water. The planting component is used to plant aquatic plants that purify the water. The planting nutrient soil layer can provide nutrients for the growth of aquatic plants. The first filter plate can prevent larger debris from entering the tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The planting component includes planting fill soil, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the second mineral layer. Planting grooves are provided on the inner walls of both the planting fill soil and the first filter plate.

[0010] The above technical solution allows the planting fill soil to fix aquatic plants while providing nutrients for their growth, and the planting trough provides space for planting aquatic plants.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The marking structure includes a traction rope, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate, and a float is fixedly connected to the top of the traction rope.

[0012] The above technical solution involves using a traction rope to limit the position of the float, which in turn indicates the position of the purification pad.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting component includes a limiting groove, which is formed on the inner wall of the connecting plate. A rotating block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block.

[0014] Through the above technical solution: the limiting groove can slide with the horizontal position of the rotating block, and at the same time can engage with the vertical position of the rotating block, and the rotating shaft can provide a fulcrum for the rotation of the rotating block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: The installation mechanism includes a fixing plate, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the housing, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is threaded with multiple screws, the outer wall of which is provided with hollow pins.

[0016] Through the above technical solution: the hollow pin can be inserted into the silt at the bottom of the water, providing a foundation for the installation of the entire device; the screw can be screwed into the hollow pin, thereby limiting the position of the fixing plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the rotating block is in contact with the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the box near the edge.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the rotating block can fit against the top of the connecting plate, thereby limiting the position of the connecting plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the mounting groove fits against the outer wall of the fixing block, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove near the edge.

[0020] The above technical solution can improve the sealing performance when the mounting groove and the fixing block are connected.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by inserting the fixing block into the mounting groove, then aligning the locking pin with the second locking hole and the first locking hole and inserting it into them, and simultaneously aligning the rotating block horizontally with the limiting groove and inserting it into it, when the bottom of the connecting plate is attached to the top of the box, rotating the rotating block and the rotating shaft, so that the limiting groove and the rotating block limit each other, achieving the purpose of quickly connecting multiple devices for use, improving practicality and accelerating purification efficiency.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, aquatic plants are planted in a planting trough and provided with nutrients by planting filling soil and planting nutrient soil layers. At the same time, the microbial layer can cultivate microorganisms for decomposing and purifying sludge. Meanwhile, the first filter plate is used to prevent larger debris from entering the tank. The second and third mineral layers are used to purify the minerals in the water, achieving the purpose of multiple purification of water bodies, improving practicality, and enhancing purification efficiency and effect. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a water purification pad proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of a water purification pad proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of a water purification pad proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a water purification pad proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. Fixing block; 202. Mounting groove; 203. First locking hole; 204. Locking post; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Second locking hole; 207. Limiting component; 2071. Rotating shaft; 2072. Rotating block; 2073. Limiting groove; 3. Purification mechanism; 301. First filter plate; 302. Mineral layer one; 303. Planting nutrient soil layer; 304. Microbial layer; 305. Mineral layer two; 306. Planting component; 3061. Planting trough; 3062. Planting filler soil; 307. Identification structure; 3071. Floating block; 3072. Traction rope; 4. Installation mechanism; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Hollow pin; 403. Screw; 5. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a water purification pad, including a box 1, a connecting mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the box 1, a purification mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1, and an installation mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the box 1. The connecting mechanism 2 includes a fixing block 201, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1. The right side of the housing 1 has multiple mounting slots 202. The housing 1 is used to install and connect the entire device. The top of the housing 1 has multiple first locking holes 203, and the top of the fixing block 201 has a second locking hole 206. A locking post 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second locking hole 206. The fixing block 201 can engage with the mounting slots 202. The top of the locking post 204 is fixedly connected to... The connecting plate 205 has a limiting component 207 on its top. The first locking hole 203 and the second locking hole 206 are used to limit the fixing block 201 and the box 1. The limiting component 207 includes a limiting groove 2073, which is opened on the inner wall of the connecting plate 205. A rotating block 2072 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 2073. A rotating shaft 2071 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block 2072. The connecting plate 205 is used to connect multiple locking posts 204. Specifically, the limiting component 207 is located at the top of the connecting plate 205. Its function is to prevent the locking post 204 from accidentally coming out during use and to ensure the stability of the connection. The shape and size of the limiting groove 2073 match the rotating block 2072. The rotating block 2072 can slide on the inner wall of the limiting groove 2073. When the locking post 204 is inserted into place, the operator can rotate the rotating block 2072 to rotate it to a specific position, thereby limiting the upward movement of the connecting plate 205 and playing a limiting role. When it is necessary to remove the purification pad, simply rotate the rotating block 2072 in the opposite direction to release the restriction on the connecting plate 205, and the locking post 204 can be pulled out to separate the purification pad. The first locking hole 203 and the second locking hole 206 are on the same axis after the fixing block 201 is inserted into the mounting groove 202, and their diameters are slightly larger than the diameter of the locking post 204 to ensure that the locking post 204 can pass through smoothly, while not causing the connection to be unstable due to excessive gaps.

[0027] Please see the appendix Figure 2 - Appendix Figure 4The purification mechanism 3 includes a mineral layer 302, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A planting nutrient soil layer 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the mineral layer 302. The mineral layer 302 is used to purify the minerals in the water. A microbial layer 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting nutrient soil layer 303. A second mineral layer 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the microbial layer 304. The planting nutrient soil layer 303 can provide nutrients for aquatic plants. A first filter plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1 near the edge. A planting component 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate 301, and an identification structure 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate 301. The first filter plate 301 can prevent large debris from entering the box 1. The planting component 306 includes planting fill soil 3062, which is used to fix aquatic plants. The bottom of the planting fill soil 3062 is fixedly connected to the top of the mineral layer 305. Planting troughs 3061 are opened on the inner walls of both the planting fill soil 3062 and the first filter plate 301. The planting troughs 3061 provide space for planting aquatic plants. Specifically, the first filter plate 301 intercepts larger debris, ensuring the smooth progress of the purification process. The main function of the planting fill soil 3062 is to fix the roots of aquatic plants and prevent them from being washed away by the water flow. At the same time, it can also provide necessary nutrients for the plants to support their growth and development. The planting trough 3061 provides a dedicated space for planting aquatic plants. The second mineral layer 305 is composed of a variety of natural minerals. These minerals have a rich porous structure and a large specific surface area, which can adsorb heavy metal ions, organic matter, and harmful substances in the water, reducing the degree of water pollution. The microbial layer 304 is rich in a large number of beneficial microorganisms that decompose organic matter in the water and also produce some substances that are beneficial to aquatic organisms.

[0028] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 The marking structure 307 includes a traction rope 3072, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate 301. A float 3071 is fixedly connected to the top of the traction rope 3072. The traction rope 3072 can limit the position of the float 3071. The bottom of the rotating block 2072 is in contact with the top of the connecting plate 205. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 2071 is rotatably connected to the top of the box 1 near the edge. The float 3071 can float upwards, thereby indicating the position of the water purification pad. Specifically, the traction rope 3072 is used to limit the position of the float 3071, preventing it from drifting randomly under the influence of external forces such as wind and water flow, thus losing its function of indicating the position of the purification pad. In practical applications, when the water purification pad shifts to a certain extent with the water flow, the float 3071 will remain on the water surface near the purification pad under the traction of the traction rope 3072. Operators only need to observe the position of the float 3071 to quickly locate the water purification pad and perform corresponding operations, such as checking the purification effect and cleaning debris on the filter plate.

[0029] Please see the appendix Figure 2 - Appendix Figure 4 The inner wall of the mounting groove 202 fits against the outer wall of the fixing block 201. A sealing gasket 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 202 near the edge. The sealing gasket 5 can improve the sealing performance after the mounting groove 202 and the fixing block 201 are connected. The mounting mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401. The outer wall of the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the box 1. The fixing plate 401 is used to provide a fulcrum for the installation of the other structures. A plurality of screws 403 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 401. Hollow pins 402 are provided on the outer wall of the screws 403. The hollow pins 402 can be inserted into the bottom of the water, thereby providing a fulcrum for the installation of the screws 403. Specifically, when the fixing block 201 is inserted into the mounting groove 202, the sealing gasket 5 is compressed, generating a certain elastic restoring force, and tightly adhering to the outer wall of the fixing block 201 to form a reliable sealing barrier, filling any tiny gaps that may exist between the mounting groove 202 and the fixing block 201. During installation, the hollow pin 402 is first inserted into the predetermined position on the bottom of the water. Since the surface of the hollow pin 402 has barbs and textures, it can increase the friction with the soil and rocks on the bottom of the water, thereby providing a stable fulcrum for the installation of the screw 403.

[0030] Working principle: When multiple tanks 1 need to be connected to purify a large area of ​​fish, firstly, the fixing block 201 is inserted into the mounting slot 202. Then, the locking pins 204 are aligned with the second locking hole 206 and the first locking hole 203 respectively. The connecting plate 205 is pushed to insert the locking pins 204 into them. At the same time, the rotating shaft 2071 is rotated so that the rotating block 2072 can be kept horizontal with the limiting slot 2073. Thus, while pushing the connecting plate 205, the rotating block 2072 can be inserted into the limiting slot 2073. Then, the rotating block 2072 is rotated along the rotating shaft 2071 so that the rotating block 2072 and the limiting slot 2073 remain perpendicular, thus limiting the position of the connecting plate 205. When purifying water, aquatic plants are first planted in planting trough 3061 and covered with planting fill soil 3062. Mineral layer one 302 and mineral layer two 305 can purify the minerals in the water, thereby gradually purifying the entire water area. Microbial layer 304 is used to cultivate microbial communities that can purify silt. Through microbial communities, pollutants in silt can be decomposed, thereby preventing the accumulation of pollutants in the water. First filter plate 301 can prevent larger debris from entering the box 1 and affecting the overall purification efficiency. Planting fill soil 3062 and planting nutrient soil layer 303 can provide the nutrients needed for the growth of aquatic plants.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water purification pad, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (1), a clean liquid mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), and an installation mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the box (1). The connecting mechanism (2) includes a fixing block (201), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (1). The right side of the box (1) is provided with multiple mounting slots (202). The top of the box (1) is provided with multiple first locking holes (203). The top of the fixing block (201) is provided with a second locking hole (206). The inner wall of the second locking hole (206) is slidably connected with a locking post (204). The top of the locking post (204) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (205). The top of the connecting plate (205) is provided with a limit component (207).

2. The water purification pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (3) includes a mineral layer (302), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A planting nutrient soil layer (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the mineral layer (302). A microbial layer (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the planting nutrient soil layer (303). A mineral layer (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the microbial layer (304). A first filter plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1) near the edge. A planting component (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the mineral layer (305). An identification structure (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate (301).

3. The water purification pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: The planting component (306) includes planting fill soil (3062), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the second mineral layer (305). Planting grooves (3061) are provided on the inner walls of both the planting fill soil (3062) and the first filter plate (301).

4. The water purification pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: The marking structure (307) includes a traction rope (3072), which is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate (301), and a float (3071) is fixedly connected to the top of the traction rope (3072).

5. The water purification pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (207) includes a limiting groove (2073), which is formed on the inner wall of the connecting plate (205). A rotating block (2072) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (2073), and a rotating shaft (2071) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block (2072).

6. The water purification pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (401), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the box (1), and the inner wall of the fixing plate (401) is threaded with a plurality of screws (403), and the outer wall of the screws (403) is provided with hollow pins (402).

7. A water purification pad according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating block (2072) is in contact with the top of the connecting plate (205), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2071) is rotatably connected to the top of the box (1) near the edge.

8. The water purification pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove (202) is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing block (201), and a sealing gasket (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (202) near the edge.

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