Formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing an old concrete foundation

By creating a pouring space on the old concrete foundation and using support rods, steel mesh, and connectors to form a unified structure that shares the load, the problems of large space occupation and a lot of waste in formwork construction are solved, achieving efficient reinforcement and environmentally friendly construction.

CN224531770UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG BUREAU TECH CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for reinforcing old concrete foundations require formwork that occupies a large space and generates a lot of construction waste, making it difficult to construct in confined spaces and environmentally unfriendly.

Method used

Precast slabs are used to form a pouring space with the old concrete foundation. Support rods are used to fix the precast slabs. After the concrete is poured, an integral structure is formed that shares the load with the old concrete foundation and the cast-in-place concrete body. Steel mesh and connectors are used to enhance the reinforcement effect and reduce construction waste.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the reinforcement of old concrete foundations without occupying a large amount of space, reduces construction waste, enhances the overall strength and connection firmness of the structure, and meets environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to building construction technical field, and disclose a kind of for reinforcing old concrete foundation's free formwork reinforcing structure, comprising: prefabricated panel group;Supporting rod, for connecting supporting prefabricated panel group, to make prefabricated panel group and the side of old concrete foundation to be reinforced between formation pouring space, and form pouring mouth for pouring concrete in pouring space upper portion;Cast-in-place concrete body, form after pouring concrete in pouring mouth to pouring space, and the cast-in-place concrete body formed will be wrapped in supporting rod, and with old concrete foundation and prefabricated formwork group constitute a common force integral whole.The utility model increases the cross section of old concrete foundation to realize reinforcing effect, and the setting of supporting rod can reinforce old concrete foundation, cast-in-place concrete body and the connection firmness of prefabricated panel group;Overall construction occupies area is not big, and free formwork construction can substantially reduce the generation of waste in building construction process, environmental protection and energy saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and specifically relates to a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, a large number of old buildings are facing problems such as functional aging and structural performance degradation. Among them, a large number of old building structures with reinforced concrete strip foundations require further reinforcement. For the reinforcement of old concrete strip foundations, the on-site formwork method is often used. The formwork is erected on the side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced first, and a frame is erected on the outside of the formwork to support it. This will occupy a lot of space around the old concrete foundation, and construction cannot be carried out in small spaces. Moreover, a lot of construction waste will be generated during the construction process, which is difficult to operate and does not meet environmental protection requirements. Therefore, we propose a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations, which solves the problems of large space occupation and construction waste generated when using formwork during the reinforcement of old concrete foundations.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following solution: a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations, comprising:

[0005] Precast slab assembly;

[0006] The support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced. It is used to connect and support the precast slab assembly so that a pouring space is formed between the precast slab assembly and the side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced, and a pouring port for pouring concrete is formed at the top of the pouring space.

[0007] The cast-in-place concrete body is formed by pouring concrete into the pouring space through the pouring port, and the formed cast-in-place concrete body encloses the support rod and forms a whole with the old concrete foundation and the precast formwork assembly to share the load.

[0008] A further improvement of this utility model for a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations is that it also includes a steel mesh set in the pouring space, wherein the steel mesh is anchored in the cast-in-place concrete.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model for a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations is that it also includes a connector fixed to one side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced, used to connect and support the steel mesh before pouring concrete, and the connector is anchored in the cast-in-place concrete.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model for a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations is that the connector includes multiple connecting ribs arranged in an array.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model for a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations is that the precast slab assembly includes an outer slab and two side slabs. The outer slab is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the two side slabs are respectively fixed to both sides of the outer slab, and both side slabs are fixed to the old concrete foundation.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model for a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations is that it also includes a limiting member set at the lower part of the precast slab assembly to prevent the lower part of the precast slab assembly from shifting during concrete pouring.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model for a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations is that the limiting member includes multiple temporary plates, which are arranged around the lower periphery of the precast slab assembly, with the lower part of the multiple temporary plates inserted into the nearby soil and the upper part abutting against the precast slab assembly.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention creates a pouring space for concrete by setting up a precast slab assembly between the precast slab assembly and the old concrete foundation. Before pouring the concrete, support rods are used to support and fix the precast slab assembly. After the concrete is poured, the cast-in-place concrete body will wrap around the support rods and anchor together with the old concrete foundation and the precast formwork assembly, forming a whole that shares the load. This increases the cross-section of the old concrete foundation to achieve a reinforcement effect. The support rods can strengthen the connection between the old concrete foundation, the cast-in-place concrete body, and the precast slab assembly. The overall construction area is small, and the formwork-free construction can significantly reduce the generation of waste during the construction process, making it environmentally friendly and energy-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the casting space of this utility model is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A top view schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Reinforcing mesh; 2. Outer panel; 3. Temporary panel; 4. Side panel; 5. Support rod; 6. Connecting bar; 7. Wall; 8. Old concrete foundation; 9. Pouring port; 10. Pouring space. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To address the problems of large space requirements and construction waste associated with using formwork in reinforcing old concrete foundations, this invention provides a formwork-free reinforcement structure for old concrete foundations. The following detailed description, in conjunction with accompanying drawings, illustrates this formwork-free reinforcement structure for old concrete foundations.

[0021] See Figures 1-3 As shown, a formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations includes:

[0022] Precast slab assembly;

[0023] Support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the old concrete foundation 8 to be reinforced, and is used to connect and support the precast slab assembly so that a pouring space 10 is formed between the precast slab assembly and the side of the old concrete foundation 8 to be reinforced, and a pouring port 9 for pouring concrete is formed on the upper part of the pouring space 10.

[0024] The cast-in-place concrete body is formed by pouring concrete into the pouring space 10 from the pouring port 9, and the cast-in-place concrete body formed therein wraps the support rod 5 and forms a whole that shares the load with the old concrete foundation 8 and the precast formwork assembly.

[0025] By setting up a pouring space 10 between the precast slab assembly and the old concrete foundation 8, a concrete pouring space is formed. Before pouring the concrete, the precast slab assembly is supported and fixed by support rods 5. After the concrete is poured, the cast-in-place concrete body will wrap around the support rods 5 and anchor together with the old concrete foundation 8 and the precast formwork assembly, forming a whole that shares the load. This increases the cross-section of the old concrete foundation 8 to achieve a reinforcement effect. The support rods 5 can strengthen the connection between the old concrete foundation 8, the cast-in-place concrete body, and the precast slab assembly. The overall construction area is small, and the formwork-free construction can significantly reduce the generation of waste during the construction process, which is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

[0026] Among them, see Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a steel mesh 1 set in the pouring space 10, which is anchored in the cast-in-place concrete.

[0027] By using the aforementioned steel mesh 1, the cast-in-place concrete structure can be used as a skeleton to enhance its strength, thereby better reinforcing the old concrete foundation 8.

[0028] Among them, see Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a connector fixed to one side of the old concrete foundation 8 to be reinforced, used to connect and support the steel mesh 1 before pouring concrete, and the connector is anchored in the cast-in-place concrete.

[0029] By adopting the above design, the steel mesh 1 is supported and fixed in the pouring space 10 before the concrete is poured. After the concrete is poured, it can be anchored in the middle of the cast-in-place concrete body to avoid the steel mesh 1 becoming marginalized, thereby ensuring the overall strength of the cast-in-place concrete body is balanced.

[0030] Among them, see Figure 1-3 As shown, the connector includes multiple connecting ribs 6, and the multiple connecting ribs 6 are arranged in an array.

[0031] By adopting the above design, the arrayed connecting bars 6 can firmly fix and support the suspended steel mesh 1, providing multi-directional support. After the concrete is poured, they are anchored together in the cast-in-place concrete body, which can greatly improve the overall strength of the cast-in-place concrete body. At the same time, it also improves the tensile force between the old concrete foundation 8, the precast slab assembly and the cast-in-place concrete body, making the three more firmly anchored, thus resulting in a good reinforcement effect.

[0032] Among them, see Figure 2 As shown, the precast slab assembly includes an outer slab 2 and two side slabs 4. The outer slab 2 is fixedly connected to the support rod 5. The two side slabs 4 are respectively fixed to both sides of the outer slab 2, and both side slabs 4 are fixed to the old concrete foundation 8 by bolts.

[0033] Furthermore, both the outer panel 2 and the side panels 4 are made of high-performance concrete and are prefabricated in advance, with dimensions that can be customized according to specific construction requirements; the two side panels 4 are also fixedly connected to the outer panel 2 by bolts.

[0034] By adopting the above design, the outer panel 2, side panel 4, old concrete foundation 8 and the surrounding ground are used to form a pouring space 10. The outer panel 2 and side panel 4 are fixed on the inside, which will not occupy a lot of surrounding space. Moreover, the outer panel 2 and side panel 4 will be anchored together with the cast-in-place concrete body to form a load-bearing whole, which is used to expand the cross section and reinforce the old concrete foundation 8. This will strengthen the wall 7 built on the old concrete foundation 8, without repeated disassembly and assembly, greatly reducing the generation of construction waste and meeting environmental protection requirements.

[0035] Among them, see Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it also includes a limiting member set at the lower part of the precast slab assembly to prevent the lower part of the precast slab assembly from shifting during concrete pouring;

[0036] The limiting component includes multiple temporary plates 3, which are arranged around the lower periphery of the precast slab assembly, with the lower part of the multiple temporary plates 3 inserted into the nearby soil and the upper part abutting against the precast slab assembly.

[0037] By adopting the above design, multiple temporary panels 3 are used to surround the lower part of the outer panel 2 and the side panel 4, which can achieve a supporting effect and prevent displacement during concrete pouring, thereby affecting the forming effect of the cast-in-place concrete body.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details in the embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations, characterized in that, include: Precast slab assembly; The support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced. It is used to connect and support the precast slab assembly so that a pouring space is formed between the precast slab assembly and the side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced, and a pouring port for pouring concrete is formed at the top of the pouring space. The cast-in-place concrete body is formed by pouring concrete into the pouring space through the pouring port, and the formed cast-in-place concrete body encloses the support rod and forms a whole with the old concrete foundation and the precast formwork assembly to share the load.

2. The formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a steel mesh installed in the pouring space, which is anchored to the cast-in-place concrete.

3. The formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a connector fixed to one side of the old concrete foundation to be reinforced, used to connect and support the steel mesh before pouring concrete, the connector being anchored in the cast-in-place concrete.

4. The formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The connector includes multiple connecting ribs, which are arranged in an array.

5. The formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The precast slab assembly includes an outer slab and two side slabs. The outer slab is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the two side slabs are respectively fixed to both sides of the outer slab and both side slabs are fixed to the old concrete foundation.

6. The formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting component located at the bottom of the precast slab assembly to prevent the bottom of the precast slab assembly from shifting during concrete pouring.

7. The formwork-free reinforcement structure for reinforcing old concrete foundations as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting component includes multiple temporary plates, which surround the lower perimeter of the precast slab assembly, with the lower part of the multiple temporary plates inserted into the nearby soil and the upper part abutting against the precast slab assembly.