A ground tile paving device for building decoration engineering
By introducing a detachable movable frame and extrusion paving components into the tile paving device, combined with a level and telescopic device, dynamic paving that adjusts according to the tile position is achieved, solving the problem that traditional devices cannot be adjusted, and improving the paving effect and bonding strength.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE CONSTR DECORATION OF CHINA CONSTR NO 7 ENG BUREAU
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing tile leveling device has a fixed tapping mechanism that cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the different laying conditions of different parts of the tile, resulting in poor leveling effect and insufficient bonding strength.
A tile paving device for building decoration engineering was designed, including a detachable movable frame and an extrusion paving component. The position and angle of the extrusion paving component are adjusted by front-back and left-right levels, and the dynamic paving of the tiles is achieved by combining a telescopic device and a rubber pressure block.
It improves the flatness and bonding strength of tile paving, adapts to the paving needs of different tile parts, reduces labor consumption, and improves paving efficiency and effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN224532177U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a device for paving floor tiles in building decoration projects. Background Technology
[0002] Decoration engineering refers to the engineering work in building construction that includes processes such as plastering, painting, grouting, glassing, wallpapering, finishing, paneling, and decorative decoration. It is the last construction process in building construction. Its specific contents include plastering of interior and exterior walls and ceilings, finishing and cladding of interior and exterior walls, finishing of floors, installation of decorative decorations on building facades, painting and grouting of wooden and metal products such as doors and windows, etc. Ceramic tiles are a type of acid and alkali resistant building or decorative material made of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering.
[0003] When decorating a house, tiles are usually laid on the floor. Traditional manual tile laying has the disadvantages of insufficient fit between the tiles and the ground, requiring a lot of manpower and time. Although there are existing technologies that use tile leveling devices to tap and level the tiles, their tapping mechanisms are fixed and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the different laying conditions of different parts of the tiles. This results in a lack of targeted tapping force and angle, ultimately affecting the overall flatness and adhesion strength of the laying. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects, which aims to solve the problem that the tapping mechanism of the existing leveling device is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the tapping position, resulting in poor leveling effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The building decoration engineering floor tile paving device includes a movable frame placed on the tile and an extrusion paving component that can be detachably connected to the movable frame. The extrusion paving component can be installed at different positions on the movable frame to press and pave different parts of the tile.
[0006] The extrusion and leveling assembly includes a mounting assembly that can be detachably mounted on a movable frame, a telescopic device fixed to the mounting assembly and extending in the vertical direction, and a rubber pressure block fixed to the end of the movable section of the telescopic device.
[0007] The movable frame is fixed with a front-to-back level extending in the front-to-back direction, and the movable frame is fixed with a left-to-right level extending in the left-to-right direction.
[0008] Under the observation of the front and rear level and the left and right level, the mounting components can be installed on the corresponding positions on the moving frame. Then the telescopic device extends, pressing the rubber block against the tile surface until the front and rear level and the left and right level show horizontal, at which point the rubber block releases contact with the tile.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate extending in the front-to-back direction, a fixed plate fixed to the mounting plate and extending in the vertical direction, and a movable plate that slides and guides along the extension direction of the mounting plate.
[0010] The bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting groove that faces downward and extends in the front-back direction, and the movable plate is guided and slid within the limiting groove.
[0011] The fixed plate and the movable plate are connected by a locking assembly so that the fixed plate and the movable plate are clamped on the moving frame.
[0012] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a stud and a nut;
[0013] The fixed plate has two first circular holes spaced apart horizontally and open from front to back, and the movable plate has two second circular holes spaced apart horizontally and open from front to back. The first and second circular holes correspond to each other, and the two ends of the stud pass through the first and second circular holes and are threadedly connected to the nut.
[0014] Preferably, the mobile frame includes lower-level components, intermediate-level components, and upper-level components;
[0015] There are four intermediate components, which extend vertically and are fixed between the lower and upper components;
[0016] The fixed plate and the movable plate are clamped onto the upper-level component.
[0017] Preferably, the lower-level component includes four T-shaped plates arranged in a rectangular array at intervals and a lower-level extension rod that is guided between two adjacent T-shaped plates;
[0018] Two adjacent T-shaped plates have openings at opposite ends facing each other in the lower guide groove, and the lower extension rod is inserted into the lower guide groove.
[0019] The lower end of the intermediate component is fixed to the T-shaped plate.
[0020] Preferably, the upper-level component includes four L-shaped plates arranged in a rectangular array at intervals and an upper-level extension rod inserted between two adjacent L-shaped plates;
[0021] Two adjacent L-shaped plates have an opening at one end facing the upper guide groove, and the upper extension rod is inserted into the upper guide groove.
[0022] The upper end of the intermediate component is fixed to the L-shaped plate;
[0023] The fixed plate and the movable plate are clamped on the L-shaped plate.
[0024] Preferably, a base plate is fixed below the T-shaped plate, and casters are installed below the base plate.
[0025] The beneficial effects are: 1. After the moving frame is adjusted, the pressing and leveling component can be installed on the upper component according to the observation results of the front and rear level instruments and the left and right level instruments. The installation position corresponds to the position of the tile that needs to be leveled. Then, the telescopic device is activated to make the rubber pressure block press the tile. When the observation results of the front and rear level instruments and the left and right level instruments are horizontal, the telescopic device stops. When it is necessary to press different positions of the tile, the direction of the moving frame can be adjusted or the pressing and leveling component can be disassembled and reinstalled to achieve leveling and adjustment of different parts of the tile and improve the leveling effect.
[0026] 2. During installation, the extrusion and leveling assembly allows the movable plate and fixed plate to be clamped between the L-shaped plates. Then, the movable plate and fixed plate are fixedly connected by studs and nuts to prevent the extrusion and leveling assembly from shaking during use. Moreover, the movable plate and fixed plate can be adjusted according to the size of the L-shaped plates to accommodate different L-shaped plates, thus improving applicability.
[0027] 3. The lower and upper components can be adjusted according to the size of the tile. For larger tiles, the lower and upper extension rods can be pulled out from the T-shaped and L-shaped plates respectively, so that the extrusion paving component can be installed in a position corresponding to the top and bottom of the tile, so as to pave the center or edge of the tile. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left and right level indicator of this utility model installed in the lower-level component;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front and rear level gauges of this utility model installed in the lower-level component;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion and leveling component of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled movable frame of this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 101, lower-level component; 1011, T-shaped plate; 1012, lower-level extension rod; 102, intermediate-level component; 103, upper-level component; 1031, L-shaped plate; 1032, upper-level extension rod; 201, mounting component; 2011, mounting plate; 2012, fixed plate; 2013, movable plate; 202, telescopic device; 203, rubber pressure block; 3, front and rear level; 4, left and right level; 5, stud; 6, nut; 7, base plate; 8, caster wheel; 9, limit groove. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects is mainly used to level laid tiles. The device can be placed on the tile, and then the moving frame can be adjusted according to the size of the tile. After the adjustment is completed, the pressing and leveling component can be installed on the moving frame so that the pressing and leveling component can press the tile to level it. When using this device, the pressing and leveling component can be installed at any position on the moving frame or the direction of the moving frame can be adjusted to level different parts of the tile, thereby improving the leveling effect.
[0036] In this embodiment, the tile paving structure includes a movable frame placed on the tile and a pressing and paving component that can be detachably connected to the movable frame. The pressing and paving component can be installed at different positions on the movable frame to press and pave different parts of the tile. In other embodiments, the pressing and paving component is first installed on the movable frame, and then the movable frame is rotated according to the position of the tile to be paved so that the pressing and paving component corresponds vertically to the position of the tile to be paved.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when this device is placed on a tile, the movable frame can be adjusted according to the size of the tile so that the size of the movable frame corresponds to the size of the tile, so that the pressing and paving components can better compress the tile and improve the paving effect.
[0038] Specifically, the movable frame includes a lower component 101, an intermediate component 102, and an upper component 103; there are four intermediate components 102, which extend vertically and are fixed between the lower component 101 and the upper component 103; the extrusion and flattening component is clamped on the upper component 103, and when the upper component 103 expands, the lower component 101 can also expand along with the upper component 103 to achieve adjustment according to the size of the tile.
[0039] The lower-level component 101 includes four T-shaped plates 1011 arranged in a rectangular array at intervals and a lower-level extension rod 1012 that is guided and inserted between two adjacent T-shaped plates 1011. The two adjacent T-shaped plates 1011 have lower-level guide grooves with openings facing each other at opposite ends. The lower-level extension rod 1012 is guided and inserted into the lower-level guide groove. The lower-level extension rod 1012 and the T-shaped plates 1011 are locked together by a first locking component. The lower end of the intermediate component 102 is fixed to the T-shaped plate 1011. When the lower-level extension rod 1012 is pulled out from the lower-level guide groove according to the size of the tile, the size of the lower-level component 101 is made to be the same as the size of the tile. After the position is appropriate, the T-shaped plate 1011 and the lower-level extension rod 1012 are fixedly connected relative to each other by the first locking component.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first locking assembly includes a first threaded hole that is open on the T-shaped plate 1011 and is through, and a first pressing bolt that is threaded into the first threaded hole. The first threaded hole is connected to the lower guide groove. When the first pressing bolt is loosened, the lower extension rod 1012 can slide along the lower guide groove. When the first pressing bolt is tightened, the first pressing bolt can press against the lower extension rod 1012 to lock the lower extension rod 1012. The structure and principle of the first locking assembly are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0041] The upper component 103 includes four L-shaped plates 1031 arranged in a rectangular array at intervals and an upper extension rod 1032 inserted between two adjacent L-shaped plates 1031. The two adjacent L-shaped plates 1031 have upper guide grooves with openings facing each other at opposite ends, and the upper extension rod 1032 is inserted into the upper guide groove. The upper end of the intermediate component 102 is fixed to the L-shaped plate 1031. The L-shaped plate 1031 and the upper extension rod 1032 are locked together by a second locking component. When the lower extension rod 1012 is pulled out, the upper extension rod 1032 can also be pulled out from the upper guide groove, so that the size of the upper component 103 is the same as the size of the tile. After the position is appropriate, the L-shaped plate 1031 and the upper extension rod 1032 are fixedly connected by the second locking component.
[0042] In this embodiment, the second locking assembly has the same internal structure as the first locking assembly. The second locking assembly includes a second threaded hole that is open on the L-shaped plate 1031 and is through, and a second top-pressing bolt that is threaded into the second threaded hole. The second threaded hole is connected to the upper guide groove. When the second top-pressing bolt is loosened, the upper extension rod 1032 can slide along the upper guide groove. When the second top-pressing bolt is tightened, it can press against the upper extension rod 1032 to lock the upper extension rod 1032. The structure and principle of the first and second locking assemblies are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0043] A base plate 7 is fixed below the T-shaped plate 1011, and casters 8 are installed below the base plate 7. The casters 8 make it easier to move the device without the need for manual handling.
[0044] like Figures 1-4 As shown, after the moving frame is adjusted, the pressing and leveling component can be installed on the moving frame to press and level the tiles.
[0045] Specifically, the extrusion and leveling assembly includes an installation assembly 201 that can be detachably installed on a movable frame, a telescopic device 202 that is fixed to the installation assembly 201 and extends in the vertical direction, and a rubber pressure block 203 that is fixed to the end of the movable section of the telescopic device 202. In this embodiment, the telescopic device 202 adopts an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod. The structure and principle of the electric telescopic rod or the hydraulic telescopic rod are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0046] The rubber block 203 is designed so that when the telescopic device 202 applies pressure, the rubber block 203 itself is elastic and will not damage the tile.
[0047] Mounting assembly 201 includes a mounting plate 2011 extending in the front-to-back direction, a fixed plate 2012 fixed to the mounting plate 2011 and extending in the up-down direction, and a movable plate 2013 guided and slidable in the extension direction of the mounting plate 2011. The bottom of the mounting plate 2011 has a limiting groove 9 with an opening facing downward and extending in the front-to-back direction. The movable plate 2013 is guided and slidable in the limiting groove 9. When the distance between the fixed plate 2012 and the movable plate 2013 is suitable for the width of the L-shaped plate 1031, the fixed plate 2012 and the movable plate 2013 are connected by a locking assembly, so that the fixed plate 2012 and the movable plate 2013 are clamped on the L-shaped plate 1031.
[0048] The locking assembly includes a stud 5 and a nut 6; the fixed plate 2012 has two first circular holes spaced apart from left to right and open from front to back, and the movable plate 2013 has two second circular holes spaced apart from left to right and open from front to back. When the first and second circular holes correspond to each other, the two ends of the stud 5 pass through the first and second circular holes and are threadedly connected to the nut 6.
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a front-to-back level 3 extending in the front-to-back direction is fixed on the movable frame, and a left-to-right level 4 extending in the left-to-right direction is fixed on the movable frame. In this embodiment, both the front-to-back level 3 and the left-to-right level 4 are spirit levels. The structure and principle of the spirit level are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Under the observation of the front-to-back level 3 and the left-to-right level 4, the fixed plate 2012 and the movable plate 2013 can be installed at the corresponding positions on the L-shaped plate 1031. Then, the telescopic device 202 extends, causing the rubber pressure block 203 to press against the surface of the tile until the front-to-back level 3 and the left-to-right level 4 show a horizontal position. Then, the rubber pressure block 203 releases its contact with the tile.
[0050] Working principle: Before use, the device is moved onto the tile using the casters 8. Then, when the lower extension rod 1012 is pulled out from the lower guide groove according to the size of the tile, the size of the lower component 101 is the same as the size of the tile. After the position is appropriate, the T-shaped plate 1011 and the lower extension rod 1012 are fixedly connected by the first locking component. At the same time, when the lower extension rod 1012 is pulled out, the upper extension rod 1032 can also be pulled out from the upper guide groove, so that the size of the upper component 103 is also the same as the size of the tile. After the position is appropriate, the L-shaped plate 1031 and the upper extension rod 1032 are fixedly connected by the second locking component.
[0051] Then, the fixed plate 2012 and the movable plate 2013 are clamped on the L-shaped plate 1031, and the movable plate 2013 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2012 by the studs 5 and nuts 6 to lock the position of the telescopic device 202. Then the telescopic device 202 extends, causing the rubber pressure block 203 to press against the surface of the tile until the front and rear level 3 and the left and right level 4 show that it is level. Then the rubber pressure block 203 is released from contact with the tile.
[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims and not by the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for paving floor tiles in architectural decoration projects, characterized in that, It includes a movable frame placed on the tile and a pressing and paving component that can be detachably connected to the movable frame. The pressing and paving component can be installed at different positions on the movable frame to press and pave different parts of the tile. The extrusion and paving assembly includes a mounting assembly (201) that can be detachably mounted on a movable frame, a telescopic device (202) that is fixed to the mounting assembly (201) and extends in the vertical direction, and a rubber pressure block (203) that is fixed to the end of the movable section of the telescopic device (202). The movable frame is fixed with a front-to-back level (3) extending in the front-to-back direction, and the movable frame is fixed with a left-to-right level (4) extending in the left-to-right direction. Under the observation of the front and rear level (3) and the left and right level (4), the mounting component (201) can be installed on the corresponding position on the moving frame. Then the telescopic device (202) extends, so that the rubber block (203) presses against the surface of the tile until the front and rear level (3) and the left and right level (4) show horizontal, and then the rubber block (203) releases contact with the tile.
2. The floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (201) includes a mounting plate (2011) extending in the front-rear direction, a fixed plate (2012) fixed on the mounting plate (2011) and extending in the up-down direction, and a movable plate (2013) that slides along the extension direction of the mounting plate (2011). The bottom of the mounting plate (2011) is provided with a limiting groove (9) that faces downward and extends in the front-back direction, and the movable plate (2013) slides within the limiting groove (9). The fixed plate (2012) and the movable plate (2013) are connected by a locking assembly so that the fixed plate (2012) and the movable plate (2013) are clamped on the movable frame.
3. The floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes a stud (5) and a nut (6); The fixed plate (2012) has two first circular holes spaced apart on the left and right and open to the front and back. The movable plate (2013) has two second circular holes spaced apart on the left and right and open to the front and back. The first circular holes and the second circular holes correspond to each other. The two ends of the stud (5) pass through the first circular holes and the second circular holes and are threadedly connected to the nut (6).
4. The floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mobile framework includes a lower-level component (101), a middle-level component (102), and a higher-level component (103). There are four intermediate components (102), which extend and are fixed between the lower component (101) and the upper component (103) in the vertical direction; The fixed plate (2012) and the movable plate (2013) are clamped on the upper component (103).
5. A floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower-level component (101) includes four T-shaped plates (1011) arranged in a rectangular array and a lower-level extension rod (1012) that is guided between two adjacent T-shaped plates (1011). Two adjacent T-shaped plates (1011) have openings at opposite ends facing each other in the lower guide grooves, and the lower extension rod (1012) is guided and inserted into the lower guide grooves. The lower end of the intermediate component (102) is fixed on the T-shaped plate (1011).
6. A floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper component (103) includes four L-shaped plates (1031) arranged in a rectangular array and spaced apart, and an upper extension rod (1032) inserted between two adjacent L-shaped plates (1031). Two adjacent L-shaped plates (1031) have an opening at one end facing the upper guide groove, and the upper extension rod (1032) is inserted into the upper guide groove. The upper end of the intermediate component (102) is fixed to the L-shaped plate (1031); The fixed plate (2012) and the movable plate (2013) are clamped on the L-shaped plate (1031).
7. A floor tile leveling device for building decoration projects according to claim 5, characterized in that, A base plate (7) is fixed below the T-shaped plate (1011), and casters (8) are installed below the base plate (7).