A rapid sampling and detecting device for oilfield development
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANCHANG OIL FIELD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
Smart Images

Figure CN224535505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of petroleum testing technology, specifically to a rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development. Background Technology
[0002] Rapid sampling and testing devices play a crucial role in oilfield development. These devices can quickly acquire oil, water, or gas samples on-site and rapidly perform operations such as component analysis and physical property determination, providing oilfield engineers with timely and accurate data support to optimize extraction plans, improve recovery rates, and ensure production safety. However, existing rapid sampling and testing devices for oilfield development are complex to operate, and traditional downhole sampling operations typically require several hours or even longer.
[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN213980783U, which discloses a rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development, relating to the field of petroleum testing technology. Specifically, the device includes a sampling box and a belt. An electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sampling box, and the output end of the electro-hydraulic rod extends into the inner cavity of the sampling box and is fixedly connected to a push plate. This rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development, through the coordinated use of a drive motor, a driving pulley, a belt, and a driven pulley, enables automatic movement of the sampling and testing device by the drive motor driving the moving wheels through the transmission between the driving pulley, belt, and driven pulley. This avoids the problem of traditional rapid sampling and testing devices for oilfield development requiring manual handling, and even some with added moving wheels still requiring manual pushing, which wastes physical effort, thus improving the practicality of this rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development.
[0004] The aforementioned patent only uses a motor, oil pump, drill bit, and sampling rod to sample oil, which cannot fully perform preliminary processing and testing of the sample, thus hindering the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent testing.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development. It integrates drilling, sampling, filtration, and preliminary processing through a motor, drill rod, turbine pump, filter, sampling tank, and ultrasonic mass homogenizer. It also utilizes high-precision sensors to perform preliminary testing on the samples, thereby solving the problem of reduced efficiency in existing technologies due to the inability to process and perform preliminary testing on samples.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development, comprising a support plate, a housing fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the housing, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a gear one fixedly connected to the output end of the motor via a coupling, a chain sleeved on the outside of the gear one, a drill rod rotatably connected through the inside of the connecting plate, the drill rod rotatably connected through the inside of the support plate, a gear two fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill rod, and a chain sleeved on the gear two. Outside the second wheel, a turbine pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate. A telescopic tube is rotatably connected inside the drill rod, and the telescopic tube connects the inside of the drill rod to the input end of the turbine pump. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the turbine pump. A filter is detachably connected to the end of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe connects the output end of the turbine pump to the inside of the filter. A sampling tank is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner shell, and the filter connects to the inside of the sampling tank. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sampling tank. A sampling tank is detachably connected to the upper end of the support plate, and the connecting pipe connects the inside of the sampling tank to the inside of the sampling tank.
[0008] Preferably, an ultrasonic homogenizer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the output end of the ultrasonic homogenizer is fixedly connected to the inside of the sampling container.
[0009] Preferably, a temperature sensor, a density sensor, and a moisture content sensor are fixedly connected through the interior of the second sampling container.
[0010] Preferably, a sampling door is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing via a hinge, an observation glass is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sampling door, and a parameter display screen is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sampling door.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate, and a universal wheel with brake is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plurality of support columns.
[0012] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0014] 1. When rapid oil sampling is required, the drive motor rotates, causing gear one to rotate. Under the action of the chain, gear one rotates, causing the drill rod to rotate. The hydraulic cylinder is activated, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder slides downward, causing the connecting plate to slide downward, which in turn causes the drill rod to slide downward, allowing for deep sampling in the oil wellbore. The turbine pump is activated, and the turbine pump draws suction from inside the drill rod. The drill rod has a hollow structure inside, and the side wall has multiple openings and a filter screen. After the oil sample enters the telescopic pipe through the drill rod, it is pumped into connecting pipe one, then into the filter through connecting pipe one, and after filtration by the filter, it enters sampling tank one. The switch of connecting pipe two is opened, and the sample enters sampling tank two through connecting pipe two. After the sampling is completed, sampling tank two is removed, thus completing the rapid oil sampling.
[0015] 2. When the petroleum enters sampling tank one after being filtered by the filter, the ultrasonic homogenizer is activated. The high-frequency vibration generates a cavitation effect, which fully mixes the oil, water, and solid particles in the sample to form a uniform and stable suspension or emulsion, ensuring the representativeness and accuracy of subsequent tests. After the petroleum sample enters sampling tank two, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the petroleum sample, the density sensor detects the density of the petroleum sample, and the water content sensor detects the water content of the petroleum sample. After sampling, the sample can be quickly and initially tested. The preliminary test parameters of the sample inside sampling tank two can be quickly viewed on the parameter display screen. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a right-side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a right-side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0024] 001. Support plate; 101. Housing; 102. Sampling door; 103. Observation glass; 104. Parameter display screen; 105. Support column; 106. Universal caster with brake; 107. Push rod; 201. Motor; 202. Gear 1; 203. Chain; 204. Drill rod; 205. Gear 2; 206. Hydraulic cylinder; 207. Connecting plate; 301. Turbine pump; 302. Telescopic pipe; 303. Connecting pipe 1; 304. Filter; 305. Sampling tank 1; 306. Connecting pipe 2; 307. Sampling tank 2; 401. Ultrasonic homogenizer; 402. Temperature sensor; 403. Density sensor; 404. Moisture content sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6The rapidly sampling and testing device for oilfield development shown includes a support plate 001. A housing 101 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 001. A hydraulic cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the housing 101. A connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 206. A motor 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 207. A gear 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201 via a coupling. A chain 203 is sleeved on the outside of the gear 202. A drill rod 204 is rotatably connected through the inside of the connecting plate 207. The drill rod 204 is rotatably connected through the inside of the support plate 001. A gear 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill rod 204. The chain 203 is sleeved on the outside of the gear 205. The upper end of the support plate 001 is fixedly connected to... A turbine pump 301 is connected to the drill rod 204. A telescopic pipe 302 is rotatably connected inside the drill rod 204, connecting the drill rod 204 to the input end of the turbine pump 301. A connecting pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the turbine pump 301. A filter 304 is detachably connected to the end of the connecting pipe 303, connecting the turbine pump 301 to the inside of the filter 304. A sampling tank 305 is fixedly connected to the top wall inside the housing 101, and the filter 304 connects to the inside of the sampling tank 305. A connecting pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sampling tank 305. A sampling tank 307 is detachably connected to the upper end of the support plate 001, and the connecting pipe 306 connects the sampling tanks 305 and 307. When rapid oil sampling is required, a drive motor 201 is activated. The motor 201 is a servo motor of model MINAS. A6, the output of motor 201 rotates, driving gear 202 to rotate. Under the action of chain 203, gear 202 rotates, driving drill rod 204 to rotate. Since the distance between the two gears is small, the chain sag is negligible. Hydraulic cylinder 206 is activated, and its output slides downwards, causing connecting plate 207 to slide downwards, which in turn drives drill rod 204 to slide downwards, allowing for deeper sampling in the oil wellbore. Turbine pump 301 is activated, sucking air from inside drill rod 204. The interior of 04 is hollow, and the side walls are equipped with multiple openings and filters. After the oil sample enters the telescopic tube 302 through the drill rod 204, it is pumped into the connecting tube 303. After passing through the connecting tube 303, it enters the filter 304. After being filtered by the filter 304, it enters the sampling tank 305. The connecting tube 306 is then opened, and the sample enters the sampling tank 307 through the connecting tube 306. After the sampling is completed, the sampling tank 307 is removed, thus completing the rapid sampling of oil.
[0027] An ultrasonic homogenizer 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 101. The output end of the ultrasonic homogenizer 401 is fixedly connected inside the sampling tank 305. When the oil enters the sampling tank 305 after being filtered by the filter 304, the ultrasonic homogenizer 401 is activated. The high-frequency vibration generates a cavitation effect, which fully mixes the oil, water, solid particles, etc. in the sample to form a uniform and stable suspension or emulsion, ensuring the representativeness and accuracy of subsequent detection.
[0028] A temperature sensor 402, a density sensor 403, and a moisture content sensor 404 are all fixedly connected inside the second sampling tank 307. After the petroleum sample enters the second sampling tank 307, the temperature sensor 402 detects the temperature of the petroleum sample, the density sensor 403 detects the density of the petroleum sample, and the moisture content sensor 404 detects the moisture content of the petroleum sample. This allows for rapid preliminary testing of the sample after sampling.
[0029] A sampling door 102 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 101 via a hinge. An observation glass 103 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sampling door 102. A parameter display screen 104 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sampling door 102. The sampling process can be quickly observed through the observation glass 103. The preliminary detection parameters of the sample inside the sampling tank 307 can be quickly obtained by viewing the parameter display screen 104.
[0030] Multiple support columns 105 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 001. Multiple support columns 105 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the multiple support columns 105. Multiple support columns 105 support the device to ensure the stability of the device during operation. Multiple braked casters 106 ensure the ease of movement of the device.
[0031] A push rod 107 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 001. By holding the push rod 107 and using multiple universal wheels 106 with brakes, the device can be moved quickly.
[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When rapid oil sampling is required, the drive motor 201 is activated. Motor 201 is a servo motor, model MINAS. A6. The output of motor 201 rotates, driving gear 202 to rotate. Under the action of chain 203, gear 202 rotates, driving drill rod 204 to rotate. Hydraulic cylinder 206 is activated, and its output slides downward, causing connecting plate 207 to slide downward, which in turn drives drill rod 204 to slide downward, allowing for deep sampling of the oil wellbore. Turbine pump 301 is activated, pumping suction from inside drill rod 204. Drill rod 204 has a hollow internal structure with multiple openings and filters on its sidewalls. Oil samples enter telescopic pipe 302 through drill rod 204 and are then pumped into connecting pipe 303. After passing through connecting pipe 303, the samples enter filter 304 and then sampling tank 305. Connecting pipe 2 is then opened, allowing samples to enter sampling tank 2 307 through connecting pipe 2 306. After sampling, sampling tank 2 307 is removed, completing the rapid sampling of oil.
[0033] When the petroleum enters sampling tank 305 after being filtered by filter 304, the ultrasonic homogenizer 401 is activated. The high-frequency vibration generates a cavitation effect, which fully mixes the oil, water, and solid particles in the sample to form a uniform and stable suspension or emulsion, ensuring the representativeness and accuracy of subsequent tests. After the petroleum sample enters sampling tank 307, the temperature sensor 402 detects the temperature of the petroleum sample, the density sensor 403 detects the density of the petroleum sample, and the water content sensor 404 detects the water content of the petroleum sample. After sampling, the sample can be quickly and initially tested. The preliminary test parameters of the sample inside sampling tank 307 can be quickly viewed on the parameter display screen 104.
[0034] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development, comprising a support plate (001), characterized in that: A housing (101) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (001). A hydraulic cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the housing (101). A connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (206). A motor (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (207). A gear (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201) via a coupling. A chain (203) is sleeved on the outside of the gear (202). A drill rod (204) is rotatably connected through the inside of the connecting plate (207). The drill rod (204) is rotatably connected through the inside of the support plate (001). A gear (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill rod (204). The chain (203) is sleeved on the outside of the gear (205). A turbine pump (301) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (001). A telescopic tube (302) is rotatably connected inside the probe rod (204). The telescopic tube (302) connects the inside of the drill rod (204) to the input end of the turbine pump (301). A connecting pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the turbine pump (301). A filter (304) is detachably connected to the end of the connecting pipe (303). The connecting pipe (303) connects the output end of the turbine pump (301) to the inside of the filter (304). A sampling container (305) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the housing (101). The filter (304) connects to the inside of the sampling container (305). A connecting pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sampling container (305). A sampling container (307) is detachably connected to the upper end of the support plate (001). The connecting pipe (306) connects the inside of the sampling container (305) and the sampling container (307).
2. The rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultrasonic homogenizer (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (101), and the output end of the ultrasonic homogenizer (401) is fixedly connected inside the sampling container (305).
3. The rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (402) is fixedly connected through the inside of the second sampling container (307), a density sensor (403) is fixedly connected through the inside of the second sampling container (307), and a moisture content sensor (404) is fixedly connected through the inside of the second sampling container (307).
4. The rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (101) is fixedly connected to a sampling door (102) via a hinge. The side wall of the sampling door (102) is fixedly connected to an observation glass (103) and a parameter display screen (104).
5. The rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support plate (001) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (105), and the lower ends of the plurality of support columns (105) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (106) with brakes.
6. The rapid sampling and testing device for oilfield development according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (107) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (001).