A domestic combustible gas detector
By using a small exhaust device driven by a servo motor and a catalytic combustion sensor, the problem of detection delay in ventilated environments for household combustible gas detectors has been solved, enabling fast and accurate gas detection and timely alarm, and making installation more convenient.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN HONGYICHANG PRECISION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing home combustible gas detectors have detection delays in well-ventilated environments, making it difficult to detect potential hazards in a timely manner, especially in distant areas.
A small exhaust device driven by a servo motor is used. The multiple sets of air inlets and exhaust ports are staggered to create a convection effect, which expands the gas sampling coverage. It is equipped with a catalytic combustion sensor and a buzzer alarm. Combined with a heat dissipation plate, it reduces the battery temperature and avoids false alarms.
It enables rapid detection of combustible gases in ventilated environments, expands the detection range, provides timely alarms and avoids false alarms due to high temperatures, and makes the installation process more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN224535861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of combustible gas detection technology, specifically a household combustible gas detector. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing prevalence of household gas use, explosions, fires, and poisoning accidents caused by natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas leaks are frequent, seriously threatening the safety of residents' lives and property.
[0003] Battery-powered home combustible gas detectors mainly consist of a gas sensor, signal processing circuit, audible and visual alarm module, wireless communication module, and high-performance battery module. The high-performance battery module uses low-power, long-life lithium or alkaline batteries to provide stable power to the detector's components. Some products also feature battery level monitoring to remind users to replace the batteries in a timely manner. The gas sensor typically uses catalytic combustion, semiconductor, or infrared sensors to detect the concentration of combustible gas in the environment. The signal processing circuit amplifies, filters, and performs analog-to-digital conversion on the weak signals output by the sensor. The audible and visual alarm module emits a high-decibel buzzer and flashing lights when a dangerous concentration is detected. The wireless communication module supports communication protocols such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, and can push alarm information to the user's mobile app.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned devices have obvious shortcomings in use. Most traditional detectors rely on natural diffusion for gas sampling, which is slow, has a small coverage area, and is slow to react to combustible gases in areas far from the detector. Especially in well-ventilated environments, this may lead to detection delays and failure to detect potential hazards in time. In view of this, we propose a household combustible gas detector. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a household combustible gas detector to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A household combustible gas detector includes a connecting frame, a mounting box fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame, and a detection component disposed on the mounting box. The detection component includes:
[0008] The battery compartment is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, and the battery body is snapped into the battery compartment. A sliding cover is snapped into the mounting box, a sound groove is provided on the mounting box, a power switch is provided on the mounting box, and an air inlet is provided on the connecting bracket.
[0009] The detection device is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, and a buzzer is fixedly installed inside the mounting box. A square connecting tube is fixedly installed on the battery compartment, and an installation tube is fixedly installed above the connecting frame. An arc-shaped filter plate is fixedly installed on the installation tube.
[0010] The square connecting pipe has an air extraction hole, a heat dissipation plate is fixedly installed on the battery compartment, a small exhaust device is fixedly installed inside the mounting pipe, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting pipe.
[0011] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of air inlets and exhaust ports are provided, and the heat dissipation plate is located below the square connecting pipe.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the power switch is electrically connected to the detection device, the battery body is connected to the detection device via a power cord, the detection device is connected to the buzzer via a power cord and a data cord, and the buzzer is positioned above the sound slot.
[0013] In a further embodiment, the exhaust end of the small exhaust device is located inside the square connecting pipe, the exhaust end of the small exhaust device is located inside the mounting pipe, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the small exhaust device.
[0014] In a further embodiment, the connecting frame is provided with an installation assembly, which includes a slide tube. The slide tube is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and a square groove is formed on the slide tube. An installation groove is formed on the connecting frame. One end of an elastic block is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and a limit ball is fixedly installed on the other end of the elastic block. A circular mounting plate is fixedly installed on the indoor ceiling, and an installation block is fixedly installed on the circular mounting plate. A limit plate is fixedly installed on the mounting block, and a limit groove is formed on the limit plate.
[0015] In a further embodiment, the square cross-section of the groove is the same size as the square cross-section of the limiting plate, and the limiting ball is made of rubber.
[0016] In a further embodiment, the cross-section of the limiting ball is the same size as the cross-section of the limiting groove, the positions of the limiting ball and the limiting groove correspond, and the end of the limiting plate away from the mounting block adopts a rounded corner design.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a household combustible gas detector, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The device is equipped with a detection component that works in conjunction with a servo motor to drive a small exhaust device. The exhaust port and square connecting pipe form an airflow channel, and the staggered arrangement of multiple air inlets and exhaust ports creates a convection effect, expanding the gas sampling coverage. The detection device has a built-in catalytic combustion sensor. When the concentration of combustible gas reaches the lower explosive limit, a buzzer sounds an alarm through a sound slot. At the same time, the battery in the battery compartment continues to supply power, and the heat dissipation plate reduces the temperature of the battery in the battery compartment during continuous operation, avoiding false alarms caused by high temperature.
[0019] 2. By setting up an installation component, which works with the square groove of the slide tube and the square cross-section of the limiting plate to form a guide structure, and the rounded corner design of the limiting plate makes it easy to insert. During installation, simply push the connecting bracket along the slider, and the elastic block pushes the limiting ball into the limiting groove to form a mechanical lock, which is faster than traditional screw installation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation process of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in its uninstalled state;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the device of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional internal schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Connecting frame; 2. Mounting box; 3. Detection component; 31. Battery compartment; 32. Battery body; 33. Sliding cover; 34. Sound groove; 35. Power switch; 36. Air inlet; 37. Detection device; 38. Buzzer; 39. Arc-shaped filter plate; 310. Square connecting pipe; 311. Air extraction hole; 312. Heat dissipation plate; 313. Small exhaust device; 314. Servo motor; 315. Mounting pipe; 4. Mounting component; 41. Sliding pipe; 42. Square groove; 43. Mounting groove; 44. Elastic block; 45. Limiting ball; 46. Circular mounting plate; 47. Mounting block; 48. Limiting plate; 49. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0032] A household combustible gas detector includes a connecting frame 1, with a mounting box 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 1.
[0033] In one embodiment of this utility model, a detection component 3 is provided on the mounting box 2. The detection component 3 includes a battery compartment 31. The battery compartment 31 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 2. A battery body 32 is snapped into the battery compartment 31. A sliding cover 33 is snapped into the mounting box 2. A sound groove 34 is provided on the mounting box 2. A power switch 35 is provided on the mounting box 2. An air inlet 36 is provided on the connecting frame 1. A detection device 37 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 2. A buzzer 38 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 2. A square connecting tube 310 is fixedly installed on the battery compartment 31. An installation tube 315 is fixedly installed above the connecting frame 1. An arc-shaped filter plate 39 is fixedly installed on the installation tube 315. An air extraction hole 311 is provided on the square connecting tube 310. A heat dissipation plate 312 is fixedly installed. A small exhaust device 313 is fixedly installed inside the mounting tube 315. A servo motor 314 is fixedly installed on the mounting tube 315. Multiple sets of air inlets 36 and exhaust ports 311 are provided. The heat dissipation plate 312 is located below the square connecting tube 310. The power switch 35 is electrically connected to the detection device 37. The battery body 32 is connected to the detection device 37 via a power cable. The detection device 37 is connected to the buzzer 38 via a power cable and a data cable. The buzzer 38 is located above the sound slot 34. The exhaust end of the small exhaust device 313 is located inside the square connecting tube 310. The exhaust end of the small exhaust device 313 is located inside the mounting tube 315. The output end of the servo motor 314 is connected to the small exhaust device 313.
[0034] In this embodiment, the battery body 32 inside the battery compartment 31 first provides power to the entire detection assembly 3. Simultaneously, the sliding cover 33 protects the battery compartment 31 and facilitates the replacement of the battery body 32. The power supply is controlled by a power switch 35. When the power switch 35 is turned on, the battery body 32 supplies power to the detection device 37 via a power cord, and the built-in catalytic combustion sensor in the detection device 37 begins operation. When the device is working, the servo motor 314 starts, driving the small exhaust device 313 to operate. The exhaust end of the small exhaust device 313 draws gas through multiple sets of exhaust holes 311 on the square connecting pipe 310. External gas enters through the air inlet 36 and exits through the arc-shaped filter plate 39. The staggered arrangement of multiple air inlets 36 and exhaust ports 311 creates a convection effect, expanding the gas sampling coverage. The extracted gas is filtered and then enters the detection device 37 for analysis. When the detection device 37 detects that the concentration of combustible gas has reached the lower explosive limit, it sends a signal to the buzzer 38 through the power line and data line. The buzzer 38 then sounds an alarm through the sound slot 34. At the same time, the heat dissipation plate 312 on the battery compartment 31 can reduce the temperature generated by the continuous operation of the battery body 32 inside the battery compartment 31, avoiding false alarms from the detection device 37 due to high temperature.
[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, a mounting component 4 is provided on the connecting frame 1. The mounting component 4 includes a slide tube 41. The slide tube 41 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 1. A square groove 42 is opened on the slide tube 41. An mounting groove 43 is opened on the connecting frame 1. One end of an elastic block 44 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 1. A limiting ball 45 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the elastic block 44. A circular mounting plate 46 is fixedly mounted on the indoor ceiling. An mounting block 47 is fixedly mounted on the circular mounting plate 46. A limiting plate 48 is fixedly mounted on the mounting block 47. A limiting groove 49 is opened on the limiting plate 48. The square cross-section of the square groove 42 is the same size as the square cross-section of the limiting plate 48. The limiting ball 45 is made of rubber. The cross-section of the limiting ball 45 is the same size as the cross-section of the limiting groove 49. The positions of the limiting ball 45 and the limiting groove 49 are corresponding. The end of the limiting plate 48 away from the mounting block 47 is designed with rounded corners.
[0036] In this embodiment, during installation, the circular mounting plate 46 is first fixedly installed on the indoor ceiling. The slide tube 41 is aligned with the limiting plate 48 and can be easily inserted. As the connecting bracket 1 moves along the slide tube 41, the limiting plate 48 squeezes the limiting ball 45, causing it to contract. When the limiting ball 45 corresponds to the limiting groove 49, the elastic block 44 pushes the limiting ball 45 into the limiting groove 49, forming a mechanical lock, thus completing the rapid installation of the detector, which is more convenient than traditional screw installation.
[0037] All electrical components mentioned in this application are electrically connected to the PLC controller and battery body 32. The PLC controller is a conventional and known device that can control the detection device 37, buzzer 38, and servo motor 314. All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as riveting and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art. The supporting structures of the hydraulic drive structure mentioned in this application, such as hydraulic tanks and hydraulic pumps, are existing equipment and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A household combustible gas detector, comprising a connecting frame (1), wherein a mounting box (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting box (2) is provided with a detection component (3), the detection component (3) including: Battery compartment (31), battery compartment (31) is fixedly installed inside the mounting box (2), battery body (32) is snapped in the battery compartment (31), sliding cover (33) is snapped in the mounting box (2), sound groove (34) is opened on the mounting box (2), power switch (35) is provided on the mounting box (2), and air inlet (36) is opened on the connecting bracket (1); The detection device (37) is fixedly installed inside the mounting box (2), the buzzer (38) is fixedly installed inside the mounting box (2), the square connecting pipe (310) is fixedly installed on the battery compartment (31), the mounting pipe (315) is fixedly installed above the connecting frame (1), and the arc-shaped filter plate (39) is fixedly installed on the mounting pipe (315). An air extraction hole (311) is provided on the square connecting pipe (310). A heat dissipation plate (312) is fixedly installed on the battery compartment (31). A small exhaust device (313) is fixedly installed inside the mounting pipe (315). A servo motor (314) is fixedly installed on the mounting pipe (315).
2. The household combustible gas detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of air inlet (36) and air extraction (311) are provided, and the heat dissipation plate (312) is located below the square connecting pipe (310).
3. The household combustible gas detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power switch (35) is electrically connected to the detection device (37), the battery body (32) is connected to the detection device (37) via a power line, the detection device (37) is connected to the buzzer (38) via a power line and a data line, and the buzzer (38) is located above the sound slot (34).
4. The household combustible gas detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust end of the small exhaust device (313) is located inside the square connecting pipe (310), and the exhaust end of the small exhaust device (313) is located inside the mounting pipe (315). The output end of the servo motor (314) is connected to the small exhaust device (313).
5. The household combustible gas detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (1) is provided with an installation component (4), the installation component (4) includes a slide tube (41), the slide tube (41) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (1), the slide tube (41) has a square groove (42) opened on the slide tube (41), the connecting frame (1) has an installation groove (43) opened on the connecting frame (1), one end of an elastic block (44) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (1), the other end of the elastic block (44) is fixedly installed with a limiting ball (45), a circular mounting plate (46) is fixedly installed on the indoor ceiling, an installation block (47) is fixedly installed on the circular mounting plate (46), a limiting plate (48) is fixedly installed on the mounting block (47), and a limiting groove (49) is opened on the limiting plate (48).
6. The household combustible gas detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The square cross-section of the square groove (42) is the same size as the square cross-section of the limiting plate (48), and the limiting ball (45) is made of rubber.
7. The household combustible gas detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the limiting ball (45) is the same size as the cross-section of the limiting groove (49), the positions of the limiting ball (45) and the limiting groove (49) are corresponding, and the end of the limiting plate (48) away from the mounting block (47) adopts a rounded corner design.