A thrips intelligent identification and detection device

By designing a portable intelligent thrips identification and detection device, the problem of cumbersome microscope operation is solved, realizing portable and easy-to-use thrips identification, which is suitable for rapid outdoor identification.

CN224536546UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technology for thrips identification requires the use of a microscope, which is cumbersome to operate and not easy to carry, making it difficult to identify quickly outdoors.

Method used

A smart thrips identification and detection device was designed, including a housing, a camera component, and a display component. It adopts a camera and a display screen, and the device is integrated and easy to carry. It is powered by a built-in battery, equipped with a lamp and a card slot structure, which simplifies the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves portable thrips identification, is easy to operate, requires no expert identification, can quickly identify thrips species, is suitable for outdoor use, and improves identification efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent identification detection device of thrips, including shell, fixed plate, photographing component and display component, the front of shell is provided with through-hole, and the side of shell is provided with charging hole;Fixed plate is installed in shell;Photographing component includes base, photographing chamber and camera, base is installed in the side of fixed plate, and first clamping groove is set in the position corresponding to through-hole of base, and first clamping groove is used for the insertion of adhesive plate, photographing chamber is installed on base, camera is installed in photographing chamber, and camera is aligned with adhesive plate;Display component includes display screen and photographing identification button, display screen is installed in the top of shell, display screen shows photographing pattern, photographing identification button is installed on display screen, and photographing identification button identifies photographing pattern.The above technical solution is provided with the thrips intelligent identification detection device of special detection and identification thrips, and the whole device is integrated, smaller in size, easy to carry and does not need to be installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thrips identification technology, and in particular to an intelligent thrips identification and detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Thrips are small thrips that are widely distributed around the world. They are slender and yellowish-brown or black in color. They mainly use their rasping-sucking mouthparts to feed on the sap of tender shoots and leaves of plants, causing the leaves to curl, wrinkle, become deformed, and wither, thus harming crops. They can also transmit more than ten viruses, such as tomato spotted wilt virus, causing serious damage to a variety of agricultural and economic crops.

[0003] Because thrips are small, they are usually observed and identified using microscopes. However, microscopes need to be operated indoors, which is a complicated process and not easy to carry. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an intelligent thrips identification and detection device to solve the technical problem that, due to the small size of thrips, the current method of observation and identification is generally carried out using a microscope, but the microscope needs to be operated indoors, which is cumbersome and not easy to carry.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a thrips intelligent identification and detection device, comprising:

[0006] The housing has a through hole on the front and a charging hole on one side.

[0007] The fixing plate is installed inside the housing;

[0008] The shooting assembly includes a base, a shooting chamber, and a camera. The base is installed on one side of the fixed plate. The base has a first slot at the corresponding position of the through hole for inserting the adhesive plate. The shooting chamber is installed on the base, and the camera is installed in the shooting chamber and aimed at the adhesive plate.

[0009] The display component includes a display screen and a photo recognition button. The display screen is mounted on the top of the housing and displays the captured image. The photo recognition button is mounted on the display screen and recognizes the captured image.

[0010] Unlike existing technologies, the above-mentioned technical solution features a dedicated intelligent thrips identification and detection device. The entire device is integrated, compact, portable, and requires no installation. Furthermore, the device is simple to operate and easy to learn, requiring no specialized personnel for identification. Users can identify thrips species by taking a photo, facilitating targeted control of that type of thrips in the next step.

[0011] As one embodiment of this utility model, the base is also provided with a second slot, the two ends of the shooting chamber are inserted into the second slot along the width direction of the shell, and the shooting chamber is provided with an opening at the corresponding position of the first slot.

[0012] Thus, by inserting the second slot into both ends of the shooting chamber along the width of the housing, the position of the shooting chamber along the width of the housing can be adjusted to ensure that the adhesive plate is centered in the camera's shooting position.

[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, the shooting room is made of a light-transmitting material, and the shooting components also include a lighting lamp, which is installed on the outside of the shooting room.

[0014] In this way, the lighting can illuminate the shooting room, allowing the camera to capture the sticky board more clearly.

[0015] As one embodiment of this utility model, four lighting lamps are provided, and the four lighting lamps are respectively installed on the four sides of the outside of the shooting room.

[0016] Similarly, a light is installed on each of the four sides of the shooting room to enhance the brightness of the shooting room and improve the clarity of the camera shots.

[0017] In one embodiment of this utility model, the distance between the lighting lamp and the outside of the shooting room is 10mm.

[0018] In this way, the lighting can illuminate the shooting room while preventing the adhesive board from reflecting light, thus ensuring that the camera can shoot normally.

[0019] As one embodiment of this utility model, the thrips intelligent identification and detection device also includes a power supply component, which further includes a battery. The battery is installed on the other side of the fixed plate and supplies power to the shooting component and the display component.

[0020] With the battery built into the casing, the entire device can be powered without the need for an external power source, making it more convenient.

[0021] As one embodiment of this utility model, the power supply component also includes a mounting bracket, and the battery is mounted on the other side of the fixed plate via the mounting bracket.

[0022] Thus, by setting up a mounting bracket, it is easy to install the battery inside the fixed plate, and the battery can be charged through the charging port.

[0023] As one embodiment of this utility model, the display component also includes a fixing member. The housing has first mounting holes on both sides, and the display screen has a second mounting hole at the corresponding position of the first mounting hole. The fixing member cooperates with the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to install the display screen on the top of the housing.

[0024] In this way, the display screen is mounted on the top of the housing using fasteners, making installation and removal convenient. These fasteners can be bolts, studs, screws, mounting plates, or clips, etc.

[0025] As one embodiment of this utility model, the display component also includes a history recognition button, which is installed on the display screen and displays the history recognition results.

[0026] In this way, you can click the history recognition button to view previously captured and recognized images, making it easy to retrieve stored data for comparison and analysis.

[0027] In one embodiment of this utility model, the camera slides along the length of the housing within the shooting chamber to adjust the shooting range of the camera.

[0028] This allows for a wider range of focus adjustment, making it suitable for plates with different densities.

[0029] The above description of the utility model is merely an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this application and to implement it based on the description and drawings, and to make the above-mentioned objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of this application easier to understand, the following description is provided in conjunction with the specific embodiments and drawings of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, and effects of specific embodiments of this application and other related content, and should not be considered as limitations on this application.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual:

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thrips intelligent identification and detection device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the housing structure according to one embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of a thrips intelligent identification and detection device according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 ;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of a thrips intelligent identification and detection device according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shooting component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the imaging component from another perspective according to one embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0039] The reference numerals used in the above figures are explained as follows:

[0040] 100-Thrips intelligent identification and detection device; 200-Adhesive plate; 1-Housing; 11-Thrash hole; 12-Charging hole; 13-Switch; 14-First mounting hole; 15-Frame; 151-First connecting seat; 16-Base plate; 161-Second connecting seat; 2-Fixing plate; 3-Shooting component; 31-Base; 311-First slot; 312-Second slot; 32-Shooting chamber; 321-Opening; 33-Camera; 34-Lighting lamp; 4-Display component; 41-Display screen; 411-Second mounting hole; 42-Photo recognition button; 43-History recognition button; 5-Power supply component; 51-Battery; 52-Mounting bracket; X-Length direction of housing; Y-Width direction of housing. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0043] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0044] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.

[0045] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order relationship between these entities or operations.

[0046] Without further limitations, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar open-ended expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.

[0047] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0048] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral arrangement; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a relationship of two components combined together, an interaction relationship between two components, or a connection within two structures. Those skilled in the art to which this application pertains can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] For ease of explanation, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the direction of arrow X is the length direction of the shell, and the direction of arrow Y is the width direction of the shell.

[0050] Because thrips are small, they are usually observed and identified using microscopes. However, microscopes need to be operated indoors, which is a complicated process and not easy to carry.

[0051] In view of this, this application provides a thrips intelligent identification and detection device 100, including a housing 1, a fixing plate 2, a shooting component 3, and a display component 4. The housing 1 has a through hole 11 on the front and a charging hole 12 on one side. The fixing plate 2 is installed inside the housing 1. The shooting component 3 includes a base 31, a shooting chamber 32, and a camera 33. The base 31 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 2. The base 31 has a first slot 311 at the position corresponding to the through hole 11. The first slot 311 is used for inserting the adhesive plate 200. The shooting chamber 32 is installed on the base 31, and the camera 33 is installed inside the shooting chamber 32 and is aligned with the adhesive plate 200. The display component 4 includes a display screen 41 and a photo recognition button 42. The display screen 41 is installed on the top of the housing 1 and displays the captured image. The photo recognition button 42 is installed on the display screen 41 and recognizes the captured image.

[0052] According to some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 This embodiment relates to a thrips intelligent identification and detection device 100, including a housing 1, a fixing plate 2, a shooting component 3, and a display component 4. The housing 1 has a through hole 11 on its front side and a charging hole 12 on one side. The fixing plate 2 is installed inside the housing 1. The shooting component 3 includes a base 31, a shooting chamber 32, and a camera 33. The base 31 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 2. The base 31 has a first slot 311 at the position corresponding to the through hole 11. The first slot 311 is used for inserting an adhesive plate 200. The shooting chamber 32 is installed on the base 31, and the camera 33 is installed inside the shooting chamber 32 and is aligned with the adhesive plate 200. The display component 4 includes a display screen 41 and a photo recognition button 42. The display screen 41 is installed on the top of the housing 1 and displays the captured image. The photo recognition button 42 is installed on the display screen 41 and recognizes the captured image.

[0053] The housing 1 can be made of waterproof material, allowing for normal outdoor use. In some embodiments, the housing 1 includes a frame 15 and a base plate 16. A first connecting seat 151 is installed at each of the four corners of the frame 15, and a second connecting seat 161 is installed at the corresponding position of the first connecting seat 151 on the base plate 16. The base plate 16 and the frame 15 are connected via the first connecting seat 151 and the second connecting seat 161. By providing a detachable frame 15 and base plate 16, it is convenient to install or remove components from the housing 1. A switch 13 is also provided on one side of the housing 1, which can activate the device.

[0054] The fixing plate 2 is installed inside the housing 1 along the width direction Y of the housing. Both ends of the fixing plate 2 can be detachably installed on the inner wall of the housing 1 by bolts.

[0055] The display screen 41 can be a touch screen, allowing users to directly touch the photo recognition button 42 on the display screen 41 for identification. The photo recognition button 42 can identify thrips in real time through a built-in AI algorithm and display the results, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0056] The adhesive plate 200 is inserted into the first slot 311 through the through hole 11. One end of the plate is attached to a thrips. This end needs to be aligned with the camera 33.

[0057] Unlike existing technologies, the above-mentioned technical solution includes a dedicated intelligent thrips identification and detection device 100. The entire device is integrated, compact, portable, and requires no installation. Furthermore, the device is simple to operate and easy to learn, requiring no specialized personnel for identification. Users can identify thrips species using the photo identification button 42, which facilitates targeted control of that type of thrips in the next step.

[0058] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 31 is also provided with a second slot 312. The two ends of the shooting chamber 32 are inserted into the second slot 312 along the width direction Y of the housing, and the shooting chamber 32 is provided with an opening 321 at the corresponding position of the first slot 311.

[0059] The opening 321 is used to avoid the first card slot 311, so that the camera 33 can capture images of the adhesive plate 200.

[0060] The placement of the first card slot 311 and the second card slot 312 ensures that the adhesive plate 200 maintains a constant vertical distance from the camera 33, preventing image distortion. Furthermore, the shooting chamber 32 can be quickly disassembled for easy cleaning and maintenance.

[0061] Thus, by inserting the two ends of the shooting chamber 32 into the second slot 312 along the width direction Y of the housing, the position of the shooting chamber 32 along the width direction Y of the housing can be adjusted to ensure that the adhesive plate 200 is in the center position of the camera 33.

[0062] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the shooting chamber 32 is made of a light-transmitting material, and the shooting assembly 3 also includes a lighting lamp 34, which is installed on the outside of the shooting chamber 32.

[0063] The shooting studio 32 can be made of white ABS plastic 3D printed, as white ABS absorbs less light.

[0064] In this way, the lighting 34 can illuminate the shooting chamber 32 through the shooting chamber 32, allowing the camera 33 to shoot the sticky board 200 more clearly.

[0065] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, there are four lighting lamps 34, which are installed on the four sides of the outside of the shooting room 32.

[0066] Similarly, a lighting lamp 34 is installed on each of the four sides of the outer side of the shooting room 32 to enhance the brightness of the shooting room 32 and improve the shooting clarity of the camera 33.

[0067] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the distance between the lighting lamp 34 and the outside of the shooting chamber 32 is 10mm.

[0068] In this way, the light from the lighting lamp 34 can illuminate the shooting room 32, while the adhesive plate 200 can be kept from reflecting light, ensuring that the camera 33 can shoot normally.

[0069] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the thrips intelligent identification and detection device 100 also includes a power supply component 5, which further includes a battery 51. The battery 51 is installed on the other side of the fixing plate 2 and supplies power to the shooting component 3 and the display component 4.

[0070] The power supply component 5 is installed inside the housing 1, wherein the battery 51 is installed on the other side of the fixing plate 2.

[0071] Thus, the battery 51 is built into the housing 1, which can ensure the battery life of the entire device and eliminates the need for an external power source during use, making it more convenient.

[0072] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the power supply assembly 5 also includes a mounting bracket 52, through which the battery 51 is mounted on the other side of the fixing plate 2.

[0073] The mounting bracket 52 is U-shaped, with the battery 51 installed in the middle of the U. The two ends of the U can be detachably mounted to the other side of the fixing plate 2 by bolts.

[0074] Thus, by setting the mounting bracket 52, it is easy to install the battery 51 in the fixing plate 2, and the battery 51 can be charged through the charging hole 12.

[0075] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the display component 4 also includes a fixing member. The housing 1 has first mounting holes 14 on both sides. The display screen 41 has a second mounting hole 411 at the corresponding position of the first mounting holes 14. The fixing member cooperates with the first mounting holes 14 and the second mounting holes 411 to install the display screen 41 on the top of the housing 1.

[0076] Thus, the display screen 41 is mounted on the top of the housing 1 using fasteners, making installation and disassembly convenient. The fasteners can be bolts, studs, screws, fixing plates, or clips, etc.

[0077] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the display component 4 also includes a history recognition button 43, which is mounted on the display screen 41 and displays the history recognition results.

[0078] In this way, you can click the history recognition button 43 to view previously captured and recognized images, making it convenient to retrieve stored data for comparison and analysis.

[0079] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the camera 33 slides within the shooting chamber 32 along the length direction X of the housing to adjust the shooting range of the camera 33.

[0080] The camera 33 can slide within the shooting chamber 32 along the length X of the housing via a cylinder, linear guide, or a gear and rack mechanism; this is existing technology. In some embodiments, the display assembly 4 further includes an adjustment button mounted on the display screen 41. The adjustment button adjusts the position of the camera 33 as it slides within the shooting chamber 32 along the length X of the housing, thereby adjusting the focal length of the camera 33.

[0081] This allows for a wider range of focus adjustment, thus enabling it to adapt to different density adhesive plates 200.

[0082] The working principle of the thrips intelligent identification and detection device 100 is as follows: When switch 13 is turned on, battery 51 powers the display component 4 and the imaging component 3, and illumination lamp 34 lights the imaging chamber 32. The adhesive plate 200 with thrips attached is inserted into the first slot 311 through the through hole 11. Then, camera 33 captures images of the thrips on the adhesive plate 200 and transmits the images to the display screen 41. Clicking the image recognition button 42 captures an image of the thrips on the adhesive plate 200. To view historical recognition results, click the historical recognition button 43. After use, switch 13 is turned off, and the device stops operating.

[0083] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described herein, this does not limit the scope of patent protection for this utility model. Therefore, any changes and modifications made to the embodiments described herein based on the innovative concept of this utility model, or equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this utility model's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of patent protection for this utility model.

Claims

1. A smart thrips identification and detection device, characterized in that, include: The housing has a through hole on its front side and a charging hole on one side. A fixing plate is installed inside the housing; The shooting assembly includes a base, a shooting chamber, and a camera. The base is installed on one side of the fixing plate. The base has a first slot at the position corresponding to the through hole. The first slot is used for inserting the adhesive plate. The shooting chamber is installed on the base, and the camera is installed in the shooting chamber. The camera is aimed at the adhesive plate. The display component includes a display screen and a photo recognition button. The display screen is mounted on the top of the housing and displays the captured image. The photo recognition button is mounted on the display screen and recognizes the captured image.

2. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is also provided with a second slot, and both ends of the shooting chamber are inserted into the second slot along the width direction of the housing, and the shooting chamber is provided with an opening at the corresponding position of the first slot.

3. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shooting chamber is made of a light-transmitting material, and the shooting assembly also includes a lighting lamp, which is installed on the outside of the shooting chamber.

4. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lighting is provided in four parts, which are respectively installed on the four sides of the outside of the shooting room.

5. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The distance between the lighting fixture and the outside of the shooting room is 10mm.

6. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thrips intelligent identification and detection device also includes a power supply component, which includes a battery. The battery is installed on the other side of the fixed plate and supplies power to the shooting component and the display component.

7. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The power supply assembly also includes a mounting bracket, through which the battery is mounted on the other side of the mounting plate.

8. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display component also includes a fixing member. The housing has first mounting holes on both sides, and the display screen has a second mounting hole at the corresponding position of the first mounting holes. The fixing member cooperates with the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes to install the display screen on the top of the housing.

9. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display component also includes a history recognition button, which is mounted on the display screen and displays the history recognition results.

10. The intelligent thrips identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera slides within the shooting chamber along the length of the housing to adjust its shooting range.