Multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing installation

Through structural designs such as limit blocks and plugs, the high-voltage ring main unit can be quickly assembled and disassembled, solving the problem of complex assembly steps, improving installation efficiency and system reliability, and enhancing the system's flexibility and scalability.

CN224537642UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21XIANGHE YOUBANG ELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIANGHE YOUBANG ELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage ring main unit has complicated assembly steps, which are inconvenient to disassemble and reassemble, affecting installation efficiency and system reliability.

Method used

The design incorporates limit blocks, insert blocks, and rotating shafts. Through the cooperation of limit grooves and slots, the cabinet can be quickly assembled and disassembled, simplifying the connection process. The self-locking mechanism of the insert blocks and the rotation shaft drive the connecting fixing blocks to rotate and achieve fixation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly shortens installation time, reduces operational difficulty and risk, improves installation efficiency, enhances system reliability and flexibility, and facilitates maintenance and expansion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224537642U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to high pressure ring main unit field, concretely to a kind of multi-chamber high pressure ring main unit of convenient splicing installation, including cabinet, installation cavity is opened in cabinet, cabinet one side side wall is fixedly installed with connecting block, connecting block side wall is opened with rotating groove, rotating groove is rotatably installed with connecting fixed block, cabinet upper surface is opened with expansion slot.In the utility model, by the cabinet of upper and lower two sides is spliced by being slid to the limiting slot in limiting block, and rotating rotating shaft makes connecting fixed block rotate to fixed clamping groove, to simplify dismounting step, it is convenient to maintain and replace, it is guaranteed that the firm connection between cabinet, avoid loosening or falling off due to vibration or other external force, improve the security of system, disassembly can be completed without using tool, reduce the operation difficulty and risk, cabinet is freely combined between, enhance the expansibility and flexibility of system, can gradually increase module according to the growth of future power consumption, to maximize the use of limited space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-voltage ring main units, and in particular to a multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit that is easy to splice and install. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage ring main units (HNMUs) are key equipment in power systems used for distributing and controlling high-voltage electrical energy. They are widely used in urban power distribution networks, industrial facilities, and commercial buildings, providing crucial protection for the safe and stable operation of power systems. HNMUs, through their built-in switching devices, enable the opening and closing of power lines, ensuring the safety and reliability of power supply. They detect and isolate grounding faults, reducing the risk of electric shock and improving safety. Each functional unit is encapsulated in an independent chamber, reducing mutual interference and improving the overall reliability of the system. High-voltage ring main units use high-quality insulation materials to ensure electrical isolation between high-voltage components, preventing leakage and arcing. As a critical node in the power system, the HNMU undertakes the task of power distribution and control, directly affecting the stable operation of the entire system. Different projects have vastly different power load requirements, ranging from single users to large-scale industrial facilities or commercial buildings, requiring varying distribution capacities. By splicing multiple HNMU modules, flexible configuration can be made according to specific needs, avoiding resource waste. By rationally planning the location and size of each chamber, the limited space can be utilized to the maximum extent. The independent chamber facilitates inspection and maintenance, eliminating the need to disassemble the entire equipment and reducing downtime.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217823872U discloses an intelligent IoT high-voltage ring main unit, which achieves the splicing of ring main unit one and ring main unit two by screwing a nut into the inside of the limiting groove. However, when splicing high-voltage ring main units, there are problems with the splicing steps being complicated and inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. In view of this, an intelligent IoT high-voltage ring main unit is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent IoT high-voltage ring main unit to solve the problem in related technologies where the splicing steps are complicated and inconvenient to disassemble and assemble when splicing high-voltage ring main units.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of this utility model, a multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit that is easy to splice and install is provided, including a cabinet body, an installation cavity being provided inside the cabinet body, a connecting block being fixedly installed on one side wall of the cabinet body, a rotating groove being provided on the side wall of the connecting block, a connecting fixing block being rotatably installed in the rotating groove, and a telescopic groove being provided on the upper surface of the cabinet body, and further including: a plug block being slidably installed in the telescopic groove, and the cabinet body being spliced ​​and installed vertically by means of the plug block.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided on one side wall of the cabinet, and a fixing slot is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting groove. The fixing slot has an arc-shaped structure.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cabinet, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the lower surface of the cabinet, and a slot aligned vertically with the telescopic groove is opened on the other side of the lower surface of the cabinet.

[0008] Furthermore, the cabinet sidewall has a slot, and the inner sidewall of the slot has a connecting hole that connects to the rotating slot.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting fixing block has a semi-circular structure, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting fixing block. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the connecting hole and is located in the slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the cabinet side wall is provided with a mounting groove that connects to the telescopic groove, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the plug, with the other end of the return spring fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface of the insert block is provided with an oblique angle that slopes downward from the limiting block to the side wall of the cabinet, and a pressing block is fixedly installed on one side of the insert block, and the pressing block is slidably installed in the mounting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a contraction groove is provided on the upper surface of the limiting block near the telescopic groove, a push spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the contraction groove, and a push block is fixedly installed on the other side of the push spring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, the upper and lower cabinets are joined by sliding the limiting blocks into the limiting grooves. When installing the upper cabinet, the lower edge of the upper cabinet presses against the bevel of the insert, causing the insert to retract into the telescopic groove. When the insert aligns with the slot, the return spring releases its elastic potential energy to push the insert into the slot, thus fixing the position of the upper cabinet. By sliding the limiting blocks into the limiting grooves and utilizing the self-locking mechanism of the inserts, the upper cabinet can be quickly installed and fixed without tools, significantly shortening installation time, simplifying the connection steps between cabinets, reducing on-site construction time and labor costs, and improving installation efficiency. When the upper cabinet needs to be removed, the pressing block is pushed down, causing the spring to release its elastic force to push the push block. The push block then pushes the cabinet to facilitate removal of the upper cabinet. The left and right cabinets are then joined by inserting the connecting blocks into the connecting grooves. The connecting blocks slide... When the connecting groove reaches the bottom, the rotating groove aligns with the fixed slot, forming a circular structure. Rotating the rotating shaft causes the connecting fixing block to rotate, allowing one end of the connecting fixing block to rotate into the fixed slot, thus splicing and fixing the cabinets on both sides. When a cabinet needs to be removed for replacement, rotating the rotating shaft rotates the connecting fixing block into the rotating groove, facilitating the removal of the cabinet. The connecting block is then inserted into the connecting groove, and the rotating shaft is rotated again to rotate the connecting fixing block into the fixed slot, achieving the splicing of the cabinets on both sides. This simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, facilitating maintenance and replacement, ensuring a secure connection between the cabinets, preventing loosening or detachment due to vibration or other external forces, and improving system safety. Disassembly can be completed without tools, reducing operational difficulty and risk. The cabinets can be freely combined, enhancing the system's scalability and flexibility. Modules can be gradually added according to future electricity consumption growth, maximizing the use of limited space. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ring main unit splicing structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ring main unit structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the ring main unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cabinet in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating groove in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slot in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Cabinet body; 11. Mounting cavity; 12. Connecting block; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Limiting block; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Slot; 17. Limiting groove; 121. Rotating groove; 122. Connecting hole; 123. Slot hole; 131. Fixing slot; 141. Retraction groove; 151. Telescopic groove; 2. Connecting fixing block; 21. Rotating shaft; 3. Push block; 31. Push spring; 4. Insert block; 41. Pressing block; 42. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0017] This embodiment provides a multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit that is easy to splice and install, including a cabinet body 1, an installation cavity 11 inside the cabinet body 1, a connecting block 12 fixedly installed on one side wall of the cabinet body 1, a rotating groove 121 opened on the side wall of the connecting block 12, a connecting fixing block 2 rotatably installed in the rotating groove 121, and a telescopic groove 151 opened on the upper surface of the cabinet body 1. It also includes: a plug 4, which is slidably installed in the telescopic groove 151, and the cabinet body 1 spliced ​​and installed vertically is fixed by the plug 4; like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a connecting groove 13 is provided on one side wall of the cabinet 1, and a fixing slot 131 is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting groove 13. The fixing slot 131 has an arc-shaped structure. like Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, a limiting block 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cabinet 1, a limiting groove 17 is opened on one side of the lower surface of the cabinet 1, and a slot 16 aligned vertically with the telescopic groove 151 is opened on the other side of the lower surface of the cabinet 1. like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, a slot 123 is provided on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and a connecting hole 122 is provided on the inner side wall of the slot 123 to connect with the rotating slot 121. like Figure 6As shown, the connecting fixing block 2 has a semi-circular structure. A rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting fixing block 2. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the connecting hole 122. One end of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the connecting hole 122 and is located in the slot 123. The cabinets 1 on the left and right sides are inserted into the connecting slot 13 through the connecting block 12 for splicing. When the connecting block 12 slides to the bottom of the connecting slot 13, the rotating slot 121 is aligned with the fixing slot 131. The rotating slot 121 and the fixing slot 131 form a circular structure. Rotating the rotating shaft 21 causes the connecting fixing block 2 to rotate, so that one end of the connecting fixing block 2 rotates into the fixing slot 131 to splice and fix the cabinets 1 on the left and right sides. like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a mounting groove 15 that connects to the telescopic groove 151. A reset spring 42 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the plug 4, and the other end of the reset spring 42 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting groove 15. like Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the insert 4 has an angled section that slopes downwards from the limiting block 14 towards the side wall of the cabinet 1. A pressing block 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the insert 4. The pressing block 41 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 15. The upper and lower cabinets 1 are slid into the limiting groove 17 through the limiting block 14 for splicing. When installing the upper cabinet 1, the lower edge of the upper cabinet 1 presses against the angled section of the insert 4, causing the insert 4 to retract into the telescopic groove 151. When the insert 4 is aligned with the slot 16, the return spring 42 releases its elastic potential energy to push the insert 4 into the slot 16. Insert block 4 is inserted into slot 16 to fix the position of the upper cabinet 1. It slides into the limiting groove 17 through limiting block 14 and uses the self-locking mechanism of insert block 4 to realize the quick installation and fixation of the upper cabinet 1. The alignment and fixation of the upper and lower cabinets 1 can be completed without tools, which greatly shortens the installation time, simplifies the connection steps between cabinets 1, reduces on-site construction time and labor costs, and improves installation efficiency. When it is necessary to remove the upper cabinet 1, push down the pressing block 41 to retract the insert block 4 into the telescopic groove 151. like Figure 4 As shown, a contraction groove 141 is provided on the upper surface of the limiting block 14 near the telescopic groove 151. A push spring 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the contraction groove 141. A push block 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the push spring 31. The push spring 31 releases its elastic force to push the push block 3. The push block 3 pushes the cabinet 1 so that the upper cabinet 1 can be removed. In practical use, the upper and lower cabinets 1 are slid into the limiting grooves 17 via the limiting blocks 14 for splicing. When installing the upper cabinet 1, the lower surface edge of the upper cabinet 1 presses against the bevel of the insert 4, causing the insert 4 to retract into the telescopic groove 151. When the insert 4 is aligned with the slot 16, the return spring 42 releases its elastic potential energy to push the insert 4 into the slot 16, thus fixing the position of the upper cabinet 1. The insertion 4 slides into the limiting grooves 17 via the limiting blocks 14, and the self-locking mechanism of the insert 4 achieves [the desired effect]. The upper cabinet 1 can be quickly installed and fixed without tools, aligning and fixing the upper and lower cabinets 1, significantly shortening installation time, simplifying the connection steps between cabinets 1, reducing on-site construction time and labor costs, and improving installation efficiency. When it is necessary to remove the upper cabinet 1, push the pressing block 41 downwards to release the spring 31 and push the push block 3. The push block 3 pushes the cabinet 1 to facilitate the removal of the upper cabinet 1. The left and right cabinets 1 are then inserted into the connecting groove 13 through the connecting block 12 for splicing. The connecting block 12 slides... When the rotating shaft 21 moves to the bottom of the connecting groove 13, the rotating groove 121 aligns with the fixing groove 131, forming a circular structure. Rotating the rotating shaft 21 causes the connecting fixing block 2 to rotate, so that one end of the connecting fixing block 2 rotates into the fixing groove 131, thus splicing and fixing the cabinets 1 on the left and right sides. When the cabinet 1 needs to be removed for replacement, rotating the rotating shaft 21 causes the connecting fixing block 2 to rotate into the rotating groove 121, facilitating the removal of the cabinet 1. The connecting block 12 is then inserted into the connecting groove 13 and rotated. The rotating shaft 21 rotates the connecting fixing block 2 into the fixing slot 131 to realize the splicing of the left and right cabinets 1, which simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps, facilitates maintenance and replacement, ensures a firm connection between the cabinets 1, avoids loosening or falling off due to vibration or other external forces, improves the safety of the system, and can be disassembled without the use of tools, reducing the difficulty and risk of operation. The cabinets 1 can be freely combined, which enhances the scalability and flexibility of the system, and can gradually add modules according to the future increase in electricity consumption, making the most of the limited space.

[0018] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit that is easy to assemble and install, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that, The cabinet (1) has an installation cavity (11) inside, a connecting block (12) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the cabinet (1), a rotating groove (121) is opened on the side wall of the connecting block (12), a connecting fixing block (2) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (121), and a telescopic groove (151) is opened on the upper surface of the cabinet (1). It also includes: Insert (4) is slidably installed in the telescopic groove (151) to fix the upper and lower spliced ​​cabinet (1).

2. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) has a connecting groove (13) on one side wall, and a fixing slot (131) is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting groove (13). The fixing slot (131) has an arc-shaped structure.

3. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (14), and a limiting groove (17) is opened on one side of the lower surface of the cabinet (1). A slot (16) aligned with the telescopic groove (151) is opened on the other side of the lower surface of the cabinet (1).

4. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) has a slot (123) on its side wall, and a connecting hole (122) connecting the rotating slot (121) is provided on the inner side wall of the slot (123).

5. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting fixing block (2) has a semi-circular structure. A rotating shaft (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting fixing block (2). The rotating shaft (21) is rotatably installed in the connecting hole (122). One end of the rotating shaft (21) passes through the connecting hole (122) and is located in the slot (123).

6. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) has an installation groove (15) with a connecting telescopic groove (151) on its side wall. A reset spring (42) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the plug (4). The other end of the reset spring (42) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation groove (15).

7. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the insert (4) is provided with an oblique angle that slopes downward from the limiting block (14) to the side wall of the cabinet (1). A pressing block (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the insert (4), and the pressing block (41) is slidably installed in the mounting groove (15).

8. The multi-chamber high-voltage ring main unit with convenient splicing and installation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper surface of the limiting block (14) is provided with a contraction groove (141) on the side near the telescopic groove (151). A push spring (31) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the contraction groove (141), and a push block (3) is fixedly installed on the other side of the push spring (31).