Water-saving irrigation device for ecological cycle planting and breeding
By designing an ecological circular water-saving irrigation device for planting and breeding, and utilizing components such as a cylinder, protective cover, rotating baffle, water outlet pipe, and trapezoidal threaded pipe, the problem of traditional sprayers being unable to adjust the size and range of spray particles has been solved, achieving efficient irrigation effects suitable for different crops.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI XINHUO XIANGCHUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sprayers have fixed nozzle sizes and structures, making it impossible to adjust the size and range of spray particles, resulting in low efficiency or damage when different crops require irrigation.
An ecological circular water-saving irrigation device for planting and breeding was designed, which includes components such as a cylinder, a protective cover, a rotating baffle, a water outlet pipe, a valve, and a trapezoidal threaded pipe. Through the cooperation of these components, the size and range of the spray particles can be adjusted to meet the irrigation needs of different crops.
It enables flexible adjustment of sprayer parameters to adapt to diverse irrigation needs, improves irrigation efficiency and water use efficiency, and reduces water flow impact damage and evaporation loss.
Smart Images

Figure CN224539024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-saving irrigation equipment technology, and in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming. Background Technology
[0002] In the ecological cycle farming model, water-saving irrigation is a key link to achieve efficient resource utilization and sustainable development. As the terminal execution component of the irrigation system, the performance of the sprayer directly affects the irrigation quality and water resource utilization rate. However, the fixed parameter design of traditional sprayers has long restricted the satisfaction of the diverse irrigation needs in ecological farming. Traditional sprayers have fixed nozzle sizes and structures, which means that the size of the spray particles and the range cannot be adjusted, resulting in significant limitations. If the spray particles are large and the range is long, although it can meet the irrigation needs of mature crops, it is easy to cause damage to seedlings or cash crops due to excessive water flow impact, and uneven water distribution will affect crop growth. If the spray is fine and the range is short, it can meet the fine irrigation needs of seedlings, but it is difficult to cover large areas of mature plantation, resulting in low irrigation efficiency. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an ecological circular farming and breeding water-saving irrigation device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an ecological cycle water-saving irrigation device for planting and breeding, comprising a cylinder, a protective cover on the top of the cylinder, three water inlets on the protective cover, a rotating handle rotatably mounted on the protective cover, a rotating baffle for reducing evaporation rotatably mounted at the bottom of the rotating handle, a bracket welded to the bottom of the cylinder, and irrigation components mounted on the bottom side wall of the cylinder.
[0005] Preferably, two symmetrical grooves are formed on the inner wall of the cylinder, and a filter plate is placed inside the cylinder through the grooves.
[0006] Preferably, a sealing cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder, a first motor is installed inside the sealing cylinder, the output end of the first motor extends to the outside of the sealing cylinder, a stirring fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a sealing bearing is sleeved at the connection between the output end of the motor and the sealing cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom side wall of the cylinder is provided with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a flange, a valve is installed on the water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a connecting pipe through the flange.
[0008] Preferably, the irrigation component is located at the diversion block at the other end of the connecting pipe, the diversion block is equipped with a diversion valve, branch pipes are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the diversion block, and a sprayer is threaded to one end of the branch pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a trapezoidal threaded tube is fixedly connected to the top of the sprayer, a nozzle block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal threaded tube, and an inner trapezoidal threaded sleeve for changing the opening size of the nozzle block is screwed onto the outer wall of the trapezoidal threaded tube.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the combination of the protective cover and the rotating partition can adjust the coverage area to balance the water replenishment and water conservation needs, minimizing evaporation loss while ensuring normal water intake; the combination of the water outlet pipe and the valve can stably deliver water from the cylinder to the irrigation components, the valve can precisely control the water output, and the flange connection prevents leakage; the trapezoidal threaded pipe can change the opening size, thereby adjusting the size and range of the spray particles to adapt to the needs of different crops, solving the problem of fixed sprayer parameters and inability to adapt to various crops or growth stages, and enhancing the targeted nature of irrigation. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal second-view structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some parts proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component structure proposed in this utility model.
[0012] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Cylinder; 2. Bracket; 3. Protective cover; 4. Rotating baffle; 5. Filter plate; 6. Agitator blade; 7. Water outlet pipe; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Diverter block; 10. Diverter valve; 11. Sprayer; 12. Nozzle block; 13. Trapezoidal threaded pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0014] Example: See Figure 1-4This utility model discloses an ecological circular water-saving irrigation device for planting and breeding, comprising a cylinder 1, with a protective cover 3 on the top of the cylinder 1 to prevent debris from falling into the cylinder 1 and polluting the water. The multi-inlet design improves the flexibility of water replenishment and adapts to different water source access requirements. The protective cover 3 has three water inlets and a rotating handle. The bottom of the rotating handle has a rotating baffle 4 to reduce evaporation. The rotating baffle 4 allows for easy adjustment of the coverage area to balance water replenishment and water saving needs, minimizing evaporation loss while ensuring normal water intake. A bracket 2 is welded to the bottom of the cylinder 1, and irrigation components are provided on the bottom side wall of the cylinder 1. The bracket 2 helps to prevent the cylinder 1 from directly contacting the ground and causing corrosion, while also providing operating space for the bottom water outlet pipe 7 and irrigation components.
[0015] In this utility model, two symmetrical grooves are formed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 1. A filter plate 5 is placed inside the cylinder body 1 through the grooves. The filter plate 5 facilitates the purification of irrigation water, prevents impurities from clogging subsequent pipes and sprayers 11, and ensures smooth irrigation. A sealing cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder body 1. A first motor is installed inside the sealing cylinder. The output end of the first motor extends to the outside of the sealing cylinder. A stirring blade 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A sealing bearing is sleeved at the connection between the motor output end and the sealing cylinder. The stirring blade 6 facilitates the uniform mixing of water or fertilizer, realizing integrated water and fertilizer irrigation and improving nutrient absorption efficiency. A water outlet pipe 7 is provided on the bottom side wall of the cylinder body 1. A flange is provided at one end of the water outlet pipe 7. A valve is installed on the water outlet pipe 7. A connecting pipe 8 is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 7 through the flange. The system stably delivers water from the cylinder to the irrigation component. The valve can precisely control the water output, and the flange connection prevents leakage. The irrigation component is located at the other end of the connecting pipe 8, in a diversion block 9. A diversion valve 10 is installed inside the diversion block 9. Branch pipes are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the diversion block 9, and a sprayer 11 is threaded to one end of each branch pipe. The irrigation component facilitates the conversion from single-path water inlet to multi-path water outlet, allowing multiple sprayers 11 to work simultaneously and expanding the irrigation coverage area. A trapezoidal threaded pipe 13 is fixed to the top of the sprayer 11. A nozzle block 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the trapezoidal threaded pipe 13, and an inner trapezoidal threaded sleeve for changing the opening size of the nozzle block 12 is screwed onto the outer wall of the trapezoidal threaded pipe 13. The sprayer 11 facilitates the uniform coverage of crops or soil with atomized water flow, reduces water flow impact, improves water penetration efficiency, and reduces evaporation loss.
[0016] Working Principle: When using this water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming, first connect each electrical component to the power supply. The cylinder 1 serves as the core water storage container, receiving various water sources such as rainwater, recycled aquaculture wastewater, or tap water through three inlets on the top protective cover 3. The protective cover 3 effectively prevents debris from falling in and polluting the water. Simultaneously, rotating the handle drives the rotating partition 4 to rotate, adjusting its coverage area over the opening of the cylinder 1 to ensure normal water intake while reducing water evaporation. The support 2 supports the cylinder 1 away from the ground, preventing corrosion from the ground environment and providing operating space for the bottom components. The water entering the cylinder 1 first passes through the filter plate 5 installed via a chute, intercepting impurities such as mud, sand, and fallen leaves to prevent blockage of subsequent pipes and sprayers 11. Subsequently, the stirring fan blades 6 driven by the first motor inside the sealed cylinder rotate at the bottom of the cylinder 1, stirring the filtered water. If integrated water and fertilizer irrigation is required, fertilizer or nutrient solution is added to the cylinder, and the stirring fan blades 6 can evenly mix the water and nutrients. The sealed cylinder and sealing shaft... The bearing prevents water from entering the motor to ensure safe operation of the equipment; the pre-treated water is output through the outlet pipe 7 on the bottom side wall of the cylinder 1. The valve on the outlet pipe 7 controls the water outlet switch and flow rate. It is sealed to the connecting pipe 8 through a flange to prevent water leakage. The connecting pipe 8 delivers water to the diversion block 9 to extend the water delivery distance. The diversion valve 10 in the diversion block 9 adjusts the water flow distribution ratio of the branch pipes on both sides according to the water demand of crops in each area to achieve differentiated water supply; finally, the diverted water is delivered to the sprayer 11 through the branch pipes, and the sprayer 11 sprays the water... The flow is transformed into a mist spray to increase the contact area, improve penetration efficiency, and reduce evaporation loss. At the same time, the size of the nozzle block 12 is changed by rotating the inner trapezoidal threaded sleeve on the outer wall of the trapezoidal threaded tube 13 at the top of the sprayer 11. When the opening is smaller, the spray particles are finer and the range is shorter, which is suitable for seedlings or precision crops. When the opening is larger, the spray range is wider and the water volume is more sufficient, which is suitable for mature plants or large-area irrigation. The threaded structure ensures the stability and sealing of the adjustment process and avoids water leakage. This completes the use of the ecological cycle planting and breeding water-saving irrigation device.
[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is provided with a protective cover (3) on the top. The protective cover (3) has three water inlets. The protective cover (3) is provided with a rotating handle. The bottom of the rotating handle is provided with a rotating baffle (4) for reducing evaporation. The bottom of the cylinder (1) is welded with a bracket (2). The bottom side wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with an irrigation component.
2. The water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) has two symmetrical sliding grooves on its inner wall, and a filter plate (5) is placed inside the cylinder (1) through the sliding grooves.
3. The water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder (1). A first motor is installed inside the sealing cylinder. The output end of the first motor extends to the outside of the sealing cylinder. A stirring fan blade (6) is fixed to the output end of the motor. A sealing bearing is sleeved at the connection between the output end of the motor and the sealing cylinder.
4. The water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (7), one end of the water outlet pipe (7) is provided with a flange, a valve is installed on the water outlet pipe (7), and one end of the water outlet pipe (7) is connected to a connecting pipe (8) through the flange.
5. The water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation component is located at the diversion block (9) at the other end of the connecting pipe (8). A diversion valve (10) is installed inside the diversion block (9). Branch pipes are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the diversion block (9). A sprayer (11) is threadedly connected to one end of the branch pipe.
6. The water-saving irrigation device for ecological circular farming as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sprayer (11) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal threaded tube (13), the inner wall of the trapezoidal threaded tube (13) is fixedly connected to a nozzle block (12), and the outer wall of the trapezoidal threaded tube (13) is screwed with an inner trapezoidal threaded sleeve for changing the opening size of the nozzle block (12).