A brush pool equipment for aquaculture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pool brushing equipment for aquaculture, including aquaculture pond, flushing subassembly, brush ground subassembly and rotating subassembly;The sliding frame is slidably connected on the aquaculture pond, the brush disc is equipped on the sliding frame, the sliding groove is equipped on the sliding frame, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected on the sliding frame, the water tank is fixedly installed on the sliding frame, the water inlet pipe is connected between the water tank and the piston cylinder with intercommunication connection.The utility model passes through rotating subassembly, after motor starts, its transmission shaft drives reciprocating screw rod to rotate, sliding block is connected with reciprocating screw rod thread and is limited by sliding groove, does linear reciprocating motion along sliding groove, when sliding block moves, gear meshed with rack rotates in turn, and further drives brush disc to rotate, while brush disc is rotating, reciprocating motion of sliding block up and down forms compound motion track, so that brush disc can also be through rotary friction to enhance decontamination effect in the process of brushing and washing up and down on aquaculture pond pool, to realize efficient cleaning operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to a pond brushing device for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] In aquaculture, the breeding pond serves as the primary habitat for aquatic animals. After prolonged use, the inner walls and bottom of the pond accumulate a large amount of uneaten feed, feces, algae, and other pollutants. If these pollutants are not cleaned in time, they will breed bacteria, consume oxygen in the water, and produce harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen, affecting the healthy growth of aquatic animals and reducing survival rates and yields.

[0003] The aquaculture pond cleaning device disclosed in patent publication number "CN220734072U" uses a moving block to drive a collection tray to move above the aquaculture pond body, thereby facilitating the cleaning of impurities from the bottom of the aquaculture pond body, which to some extent improves cleaning efficiency.

[0004] However, in actual use, the cleaning pad only moves in a straight line to clean, which makes it difficult to effectively and finely scrub the stubborn deposits on the inner wall of the aquaculture pond. This results in a lot of dirt residue in these areas. At the same time, for grease or sticky dirt, it is difficult to completely remove it by relying solely on physical cleaning, which can easily lead to incomplete cleaning and affect the final cleaning effect.

[0005] Accordingly, this application proposes a pond brushing device for aquaculture. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a pond-brushing device for aquaculture.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A pond brushing device for aquaculture includes an aquaculture pond, a rinsing component, a brushing component, and a rotating component; A sliding frame is slidably connected to the aquaculture pond. A brush plate is provided on the sliding frame. A sliding groove is provided on the sliding frame. A piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding frame. A water tank is fixedly installed on the sliding frame. An inlet pipe is connected between the water tank and the piston cylinder. A drain valve is connected to the outside of the aquaculture pond. The rinsing assembly is used to spray detergent when cleaning the aquaculture pond; The brushing component is used to clean the bottom of the aquaculture pond; The rotating component is used to make the washing of the aquaculture ponds more efficient.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rack, a gear, a slider, and a reciprocating lead screw. The rack is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, the slider is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, one side of the gear is fixedly connected to the brush plate, and the other side is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0009] Preferably, the floor brushing assembly includes a roller and a brush rod, the roller being fixedly mounted below the sliding frame, and the brush rod being rotatably connected to the roller.

[0010] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a piston, a piston rod, a water outlet pipe, and a nozzle. The piston is slidably connected inside a piston cylinder, the piston rod is slidably connected to the piston cylinder, the water outlet pipe is connected to the piston cylinder, and the nozzle is connected to the end of the water outlet pipe away from the nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, the rack is meshed with the gear, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the groove, the brush rod is fixedly connected to the transfer wheel drive shaft, a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the piston cylinder outlet pipe and the inlet pipe, and the piston rod is fixedly connected to the center of the piston.

[0012] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the sliding frame, the motor drive shaft is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, and a spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the lower inner wall of the piston cylinder.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: After the motor starts, its drive shaft drives the reciprocating screw to rotate via the rotating assembly. The slider, connected to the reciprocating screw by a thread and restricted by the slide groove, moves in a straight line along the slide groove. As the slider moves, the gear meshing with the rack rotates, which in turn drives the brush disc to rotate. While rotating, the brush disc forms a compound motion trajectory with the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the slider. This allows the brush disc to enhance the cleaning effect through rotational friction while brushing the upper and lower walls of the aquaculture pond, thus achieving efficient cleaning operations.

[0014] When the rotating component is in operation, pushing the handle propels the sliding frame to slowly slide across the aquaculture pond. Simultaneously, the transfer wheel rolls on the bottom of the pond, and its drive shaft synchronously rotates the brush rod. The bristles on the brush rod make full contact with the pond bottom, generating combined radial and tangential friction during rotation. This friction effectively decomposes and removes uneaten feed, feces, and other organic matter deposited on the pond bottom, thus cleaning both the pond walls and the bottom simultaneously, avoiding the need for separate bottom cleaning and reducing labor intensity.

[0015] When the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through the rinsing assembly, the slider drives the pressing plate to slide back and forth. The pressing plate periodically squeezes the piston rod, causing the piston to reciprocate inside the piston cylinder. When the piston moves downward, a negative pressure is created inside the piston cylinder, and the detergent in the water tank enters the piston cylinder through the inlet pipe under atmospheric pressure. When the piston moves upward, the pressure inside the cylinder increases, the one-way valve at the inlet pipe closes, and the one-way valve at the outlet pipe opens. The detergent is then sprayed at high speed from the nozzle through the outlet pipe, hitting the pool wall. While the brush plate cleans the dirt, the nozzle sprays detergent in time, achieving a synergistic effect of brushing and rinsing, thus improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pond brushing device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is an internal sectional view of an aquaculture pond for a brushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water tank, piston cylinder and water inlet pipe of a water brushing device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is an internal sectional view of the piston cylinder of a pond brushing device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transfer wheel and rack of a pond brushing device for aquaculture proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the brush plate and gears in an aquaculture pond brushing device proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Aquaculture pond, 2. Drain valve, 3. Sliding frame, 4. Push handle, 5. Motor, 6. Press plate, 7. Brush rod, 8. Water tank, 9. Piston rod, 10. Piston cylinder, 11. Reciprocating screw, 12. Water outlet pipe, 13. Nozzle, 14. Spring, 15. Piston, 16. Brush plate, 17. Rack, 18. Slide groove, 19. Sliding block, 20. Gear, 21. Water inlet pipe, 22. Transfer wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-6 A pond brushing device for aquaculture includes an aquaculture pond 1, a rinsing component, a brushing component, and a rotating component; A sliding frame 3 is slidably connected to the aquaculture tank 1. The sliding frame 3 can slide along the length of the aquaculture tank 1, providing a moving base for the cleaning operation of the brush plate 16 and brush rod 7. The brush plate 16 is provided on the sliding frame 3. The brush plate 16 is used to directly scrub the tank wall of the aquaculture tank 1 to remove the attached dirt. The sliding frame 3 is provided with a sliding groove 18. The sliding groove 18 guides the movement of the slider 19, ensuring that the slider 19 moves back and forth in a straight line. A piston cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 3. The piston cylinder 10 provides space for the reciprocating movement of the piston 15 and is a key component of the rinsing assembly. A water tank 8 is fixedly installed on the sliding frame 3. The water tank 8 is used to store the detergent for cleaning and provides a material source for the rinsing operation. A water inlet pipe 21 is connected between the water tank 8 and the piston cylinder 10. The water inlet pipe 21 allows the detergent in the water tank 8 to flow into the piston cylinder 10, realizing the delivery of the detergent. A drain valve 2 is connected to the outside of the aquaculture tank 1. The drain valve 2 is used to discharge the sewage and wastewater after cleaning in the aquaculture tank 1 to keep the tank clean.

[0020] The rotating assembly includes a rack 17, a gear 20, a slider 19, and a reciprocating screw 11. The rack 17 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 3, providing a stable meshing base for the gear 20, allowing the gear 20 to rotate as the slider 19 moves. The reciprocating screw 11 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 3, converting the rotational motion of the motor 5 into the linear reciprocating motion of the slider 19, thus realizing the transmission of power and the conversion of motion form. The slider 19 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 11, and through its cooperation with the reciprocating screw 11, it converts the rotational motion into its own linear motion, driving the brush plate 16 and the pressing plate 6 to move. One side of the gear 20 is fixedly connected to the brush plate 16, and the other side is fixedly connected to the slider 19. Under the drive of the slider 19, the gear 20 rotates, thereby driving the brush plate 16 to rotate, thus achieving the washing of the walls of the aquaculture pond 1.

[0021] The brushing assembly includes a roller 22 and a brush rod 7. The roller 22 is fixedly installed below the sliding frame 3 and rolls along the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1 when the sliding frame 3 moves, providing rotational power for the brush rod 7. The brush rod 7 is rotatably connected to the roller 22 and rotates with the roller 22. The bristles on its surface contact the bottom of the pond, thus cleaning the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1.

[0022] The rinsing assembly includes a piston 15, a piston rod 9, a water outlet pipe 12, and a nozzle 13. The piston 15 is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder 10, and through reciprocating motion inside the piston cylinder 10, it achieves the intake and spraying of detergent. The piston rod 9 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 10, and transmits the pressure of the pressing plate 6 to the piston 15, driving the piston 15 to reciprocate. The water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the piston cylinder 10, and guides the detergent inside the piston cylinder 10 to the nozzle 13. The nozzle 13 is connected to the end of the water outlet pipe 12 away from the nozzle 13, and sprays the detergent at high speed onto the wall of the aquaculture tank 1 to enhance the cleaning effect.

[0023] The rack 17 meshes with the gear 20, converting the linear motion of the slider 19 into the rotational motion of the gear 20, providing rotational power for the brush disc 16. A pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the slider 19; the reciprocating motion of the slider 19 drives the pressing plate 6 to move synchronously, periodically squeezing the piston rod 9 to achieve the working cycle of the rinsing assembly. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the slide groove 18, ensuring a stable movement trajectory and preventing deviation, thus guaranteeing the normal operation of the brush disc 16 and the rinsing assembly. The brush rod 7 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the shift wheel 22. The rotating wheel 22 can directly drive the brush rod 7 to rotate, so that the brush rod 7 can effectively clean the bottom of the breeding pond 1. One-way valves are provided at the connection between the outlet pipe 12 and the inlet pipe 21 of the piston cylinder 10 to control the flow of detergent, ensuring that the detergent can only flow from the water tank 8 into the piston cylinder 10, and then from the piston cylinder 10 through the outlet pipe 12 to the nozzle 13, so as to realize the directional flow of cleaning liquid. The piston rod 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the piston 15 to ensure that the thrust of the piston rod 9 on the piston 15 is evenly transmitted, so that the piston 15 moves smoothly in the piston cylinder 10.

[0024] A push handle 4 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 3. The operator controls the movement direction and speed of the sliding frame 3 by pushing the push handle 4, which facilitates the operation of the equipment for cleaning. A motor 5 is fixedly installed on the sliding frame 3. The motor 5 serves as the power source of the equipment and provides power for the rotation of the reciprocating screw 11. The drive shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 11, which directly transmits the rotational power of the motor 5 to the reciprocating screw 11, ensuring the high efficiency of power transmission. A spring 14 is fixedly connected between the piston 15 and the lower inner wall of the piston cylinder 10. The spring 14 stores elastic potential energy when the piston 15 moves downward and releases elastic potential energy when it moves upward, assisting the piston 15 to reset and improving the working efficiency of the rinsing assembly.

[0025] When using this device, firstly, the sliding frame 3 is attached to the outer edge of the aquaculture pond 1. Then, after the motor 5 is started, its transmission shaft drives the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate. The slider 19 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 11 and is restricted by the slide groove 18, so it moves in a straight line along the slide groove 18. When the slider 19 moves, the gear 20 meshing with the rack 17 rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the brush plate 16 to rotate. While rotating, the brush plate 16 forms a compound motion trajectory with the up and down reciprocating motion of the slider 19. This allows the brush plate 16 to enhance the cleaning effect through rotational friction while brushing the walls of the aquaculture pond 1, thereby achieving efficient cleaning. At the same time, when the motor 5 drives the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate, the slider 19 drives the pressing plate 6 to slide back and forth. The pressing plate 6 periodically squeezes the piston rod 9, causing the piston 15 to reciprocate inside the piston cylinder 10. When piston 15 moves downward, a negative pressure is created inside piston cylinder 10. Detergent in water tank 8 enters piston cylinder 10 through inlet pipe 21 under atmospheric pressure. When piston 15 moves upward, the pressure inside the cylinder increases, the one-way valve at inlet pipe 21 closes, and the one-way valve at outlet pipe 12 opens. Detergent is sprayed at high speed from nozzle 13 through outlet pipe 12, spraying towards the pool wall. While brush disc 16 cleans dirt, nozzle 13 sprays detergent in time, achieving a synergistic effect of brushing and rinsing, improving cleaning efficiency. At the same time, by pushing push handle 4, sliding frame 3 is pushed to slide slowly on breeding pool 1, so that every part of the side wall of breeding pool 1 can be brushed. At this time, transfer wheel 22 rolls on the bottom surface of breeding pool 1, and its drive shaft synchronously drives brush rod 7 to rotate. The bristles on the surface of brush rod 7 are in full contact with the bottom of breeding pool 1, generating a combined radial and tangential friction force during rotation. This friction can effectively decompose and remove organic matter such as uneaten feed and feces deposited at the bottom of the pond, so that the pond walls can be cleaned at the same time as the bottom of the pond, avoiding the need to clean the bottom of the pond separately later and increasing labor intensity.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pond-cleaning device for aquaculture, characterized in that, Includes aquaculture ponds (1), flushing components, floor brushing components, and rotating components; A sliding frame (3) is slidably connected to the aquaculture pond (1). A brush plate (16) is provided on the sliding frame (3). A sliding groove (18) is provided on the sliding frame (3). A piston cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (3). A water tank (8) is fixedly installed on the sliding frame (3). A water inlet pipe (21) is connected between the water tank (8) and the piston cylinder (10). A drain valve (2) is connected to the outside of the aquaculture pond (1). The rinsing assembly is used to spray detergent when cleaning the aquaculture pond (1); The brushing component is used to clean the bottom of the aquaculture pond (1); The rotating component is used to make the washing of the aquaculture pond (1) more efficient.

2. The aquaculture pond brushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a rack (17), a gear (20), a slider (19), and a reciprocating screw (11). The rack (17) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (3), the reciprocating screw (11) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame (3), the slider (19) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (11), and one side of the gear (20) is fixedly connected to the brush plate (16), and the other side is fixedly connected to the slider (19).

3. The aquaculture pond brushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The brushing assembly includes a roller (22) and a brush rod (7). The roller (22) is fixedly installed below the sliding frame (3), and the brush rod (7) is rotatably connected to the roller (22).

4. The aquaculture pond brushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flushing assembly includes a piston (15), a piston rod (9), a water outlet pipe (12), and a nozzle (13). The piston (15) is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder (10), the piston rod (9) is slidably connected to the piston cylinder (10), the water outlet pipe (12) is connected to the piston cylinder (10), and the nozzle (13) is connected to the end of the water outlet pipe (12) away from the nozzle (13).

5. A pond-cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rack (17) meshes with the gear (20), the slider (19) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (6), the slider (19) is slidably connected to the groove (18), the brush rod (7) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the wheel (22), the piston cylinder (10) is provided with a one-way valve at the connection between the water outlet pipe (12) and the water inlet pipe (21), and the piston rod (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the piston (15).

6. The aquaculture pond brushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A push handle (4) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (3), a motor (5) is fixedly installed on the sliding frame (3), the drive shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw (11), and a spring (14) is fixedly connected between the piston (15) and the inner wall below the piston cylinder (10).

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