Water tank ejection mechanism of household appliance and household appliance

By introducing a water tank ejection mechanism into household appliances, and utilizing a base plate, elastic dynamic components, and a labyrinth locking structure, the problems of large size and complex structure of water tank components are solved, enabling simplified assembly and convenient maintenance of household appliances.

CN224539999UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24ZHUHAI SEPSTAR ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHUHAI SEPSTAR ELECTRONICS
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water tank components of existing household appliances are large in size, complex in structure, and have many parts, making assembly troublesome and time-consuming.

Method used

The water tank ejection mechanism includes a base plate, an elastic power component, and a labyrinth locking structure. The elastic power component drives the water tank to slide, and the damping structure and labyrinth locking structure are combined to realize the water tank's inward closing and ejection opening, simplifying the structure.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the structure of the water tank, improves the assembly efficiency and maintenance and replacement convenience of household appliances, enhances versatility, and is suitable for the renovation of existing household appliances.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water tank pop -out mechanism and household electrical appliances of household electrical appliances, and the water tank pop -out mechanism includes water tank and pop -out control module, wherein, pop -out control module includes base plate and elastic power piece, the base plate is used to install fixed in the inside of household electrical appliances, water tank and base plate slidably assemble and connect, have two kinds of state of inside shrink close and pop -out open, the elastic power piece sets up on the base plate for drive water tank sliding, pop -out, still be equipped with the labyrinth locking structure between the base plate and water tank to constrain the locking of water tank, pop -out and reset. This can realize the inside shrink close and pop -out open of water tank, and the independent pop -out control module is used with water tank cooperation, and the structure is simplified, improves the assembly efficiency of household electrical appliances, and the maintenance is convenient, and the versatility is strong, is favorable to the transformation to the existing household electrical appliances.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of household appliance equipment, and specifically relates to a water tank ejection mechanism for a household appliance and the household appliance itself. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most household appliances on the market, such as steam ovens and range hoods, are equipped with water tank components. However, these water tank components consist of a water tank and a hollow water tank base. The water tank can be retracted and popped out to fit inside the hollow water tank base. This results in a large volume, which restricts its installation inside the appliance. Moreover, the complex structure and numerous parts make the assembly of the appliance troublesome and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a water tank ejection mechanism for a household appliance and the household appliance itself.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] Firstly, the water tank ejection mechanism for a household appliance provided by this utility model includes a water tank and an ejection control module:

[0006] The pop-up control module includes a base plate and an elastic power component. The base plate is used to install and fix it inside the household appliance. The water tank is slidably assembled and connected to the base plate, and has two states: retracted closed and pop-up open.

[0007] The elastic power component is mounted on the base plate and is used to drive the water tank to slide and pop out.

[0008] A labyrinth locking structure is also provided between the base plate and the water tank to constrain the locking, ejection and reset of the water tank.

[0009] Furthermore, a damping structure is provided between the base plate and the water tank, including a damper and a rack. A gear is mounted on the shaft of the damper, and the gear meshes with the rack and moves back and forth on the rack with the sliding water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the damper is disposed on the base plate, and the rack is disposed on the water tank; or,

[0011] The damper is mounted on the water tank, and the rack is mounted on the base plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic power component is a coil spring, the outer end of which is fixed to the base plate, and the bottom rear end of the water tank is provided with a recessed cavity. During assembly, the coil spring is placed in the recessed cavity. When the water tank retracts and closes, the outer end of the coil spring is straightened and located in the gap between the base plate and the bottom of the water tank. When the coil spring resets, it acts on the cavity wall of the recessed cavity, driving the water tank to move to the pop-out state.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the cavity extends to the rear end face of the water tank, forming an opening.

[0014] Furthermore, the concave cavity is an arc-shaped cavity adapted to the coil spring, and the arc-shaped bottom surface of the arc-shaped cavity is provided with a protruding rib extending along the bottom surface, and the coil spring abuts against the protruding rib.

[0015] Furthermore, the maze locking structure includes a Z-shaped rod and a maze-shaped groove. The maze-shaped groove is disposed on the outer surface of the water tank. One end of the Z-shaped rod is oscillatingly connected to the base plate, and the other end is movably connected to the maze-shaped groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the substrate is provided with a swing hole, a limiting plate and a limiting protrusion. One end of the Z-shaped rod is rotatably mounted in the swing hole. The limiting plate and the limiting protrusion are separately arranged. The Z-shaped rod is located between the limiting plate and the limiting protrusion and swings within the gap between the limiting plate and the limiting protrusion.

[0017] Furthermore, the base plate has two integrally connected left and right side plates, each with a Z-shaped rod and a damper. The elastic power component is a coil spring, located in the middle of the base plate. The bottom rear end of the water tank has a recessed cavity, with a labyrinthine groove and a rack on the left and right sides of the cavity. During assembly, the coil spring is placed in the recessed cavity, and the other end of the Z-shaped rod is movably connected to the labyrinthine groove. The gear on the damper's shaft meshes with the rack.

[0018] Secondly, the household appliance provided by this utility model is equipped with the aforementioned water tank ejection mechanism.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] This utility model, through the above-mentioned technical solution, can realize the inward closing and pop-out opening of the water tank in household appliances. Moreover, it adopts an independent pop-out control module that works with the water tank, which simplifies the structure, improves the assembly efficiency of household appliances, facilitates maintenance and replacement, and has strong versatility, which is conducive to the modification of existing household appliances. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank ejection mechanism of the household appliance described in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water tank ejection mechanism of the household appliance described in this utility model embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the water tank in the water tank ejection mechanism of the household appliance described in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pop-up control module in the water tank pop-up mechanism of the household appliance described in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the pop-up control module in the water tank pop-up mechanism of the household appliance described in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a top view of the pop-out control module in the water tank pop-out mechanism of the household appliance described in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, water tank; 101, rack; 102, cavity; 103, opening; 104, arc-shaped bottom surface; 105, rib; 106, labyrinth groove; 107, slide; 108, inlet / outlet section; 109, locking section; 110, pop-out section; 111, locking position; 200, pop-out control module; 201, base plate; 202, elastic power component; 203, damper; 204, rotating shaft; 205, gear; 206, Z-shaped rod; 207, swing hole; 208, limiting plate; 209, limiting protrusion; 210, side plate; 211, slider; 212, screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the water tank ejection mechanism of the household appliance described in this embodiment of the present invention includes a water tank 100 and an ejection control module 200. The ejection control module 200 includes a base plate 201 and an elastic power component 202. The base plate 201 is used to install and fix it inside the household appliance. The water tank 100 is slidably connected to the base plate 201 and has two states: retracted and closed, and ejected and open. The elastic power component 202 is disposed on the base plate 201 and is used to drive the water tank 100 to slide and eject. A labyrinth locking structure is also provided between the base plate 201 and the water tank 100 to constrain the locking, ejection, and resetting of the water tank 100.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the specific structure of the water tank ejection mechanism of the household appliance of this utility model can be as follows: the base plate 201 is installed and fixed on the household appliance by screws passing through the screw holes 212 thereon (of course, the base plate 201 can also be installed and fixed on the household appliance by a snap-fit ​​structure). The water tank 100 and the base plate 201 are slidably assembled and connected by a sliding groove 107 and a slider 211. More specifically, the bottom surface of the water tank 100 is provided with sliding grooves 107 on both sides, and the upper surface of the base plate 201 is provided with sliders 211 on both the left and right sides. During assembly, the sliders 211 on the left and right sides are slidably assembled in the sliding grooves 107 on the left and right sides, so that the water tank 100 can slide in and out and be assembled on the household appliance.

[0031] The elastic power component 202 is a coil spring, the outer end of which is fixed to the base plate 201. Specifically, the elastic power component 202 is preferably a constant force coil spring, with its outer end fixed to the front end of the upper surface of the base plate 201 to provide a constant force throughout the entire pop-out process of the water tank 100. A recessed cavity 102 is provided at the rear end of the bottom of the water tank 100. During assembly, the coil spring is placed in the recessed cavity 102. When the water tank 100 retracts and closes, the outer end of the coil spring is straightened and located in the gap between the base plate 201 and the bottom of the water tank 100. When the coil spring returns to its original position, it acts on the cavity wall of the recessed cavity 102, driving the water tank 100 to move to the pop-out state. Of course, the elastic power component 202 can also be a spring, with both ends of the spring connected to the base plate 201 and the water tank 100 respectively. When the water tank 100 retracts and closes, the spring is compressed, and when the spring returns to its original position, it drives the water tank 100 to pop out.

[0032] The maze locking structure includes a Z-shaped rod 206 and a maze-shaped groove 106. The maze-shaped groove 106 is disposed on the outer surface of the water tank 100. One end of the Z-shaped rod 206 is oscillatingly connected to the base plate 201, and the other end is movably connected to the maze-shaped groove 106. Specifically, the base plate 201 is provided with an oscillation hole 207, a limiting plate 208, and a limiting protrusion 209. One end of the Z-shaped rod 206 is rotatably mounted in the oscillation hole 207. The limiting plate 208 and the limiting protrusion 209 are separately disposed. The Z-shaped rod 206 is located between the limiting plate 208 and the limiting protrusion 209 and oscillates within the gap between the limiting plate 208 and the limiting protrusion 209. The maze-shaped groove 106 includes an inlet / outlet section 108, a locking section 109, and an ejection section 110 connected in sequence. A locking position 111 is provided at the connection between 09 and the pop-out section 110; when the water tank 100 is pressed inward to the retracted closed state, the other end of the Z-shaped rod 206 is locked on the locking position 111 through the guide-out section 108 and the locking section 109 in sequence, locking the water tank 100 in the retracted closed state. When the water tank 100 is pressed inward again, the other end of the Z-shaped rod 206 moves from the locking position 111 through the pop-out section 110 to the guide-out section 108, thereby unlocking the water tank 100, and popping out and opening under the action of the elastic power component 202 (coil spring).

[0033] The water tank pop-out mechanism described in this utility model can realize the inward closing and pop-out opening of the water tank 100. Moreover, it adopts an independent pop-out control module 200 to cooperate with the water tank 100, which simplifies the structure, improves the assembly efficiency of household appliances, facilitates maintenance and replacement, and has strong versatility, which is conducive to the transformation of existing household appliances.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 One end of the recess 102 (i.e. the end facing the pop-out control module 200) extends to the rear end face of the water tank 100, forming an opening 103. During assembly, the coil spring on the base plate 201 is inserted into the recess 102 through the opening 103, making assembly convenient.

[0035] Furthermore, the recessed cavity 102 preferably adopts an arc-shaped cavity, which is compatible with the coil spring, facilitating the positioning of the coil spring within the recessed cavity 102 and thus improving the stability of the water tank 100's pop-out movement. The arc-shaped bottom surface 104 of the arc-shaped cavity is provided with a raised rib 105 extending along the bottom surface. The coil spring abuts against the raised rib 105, reducing the friction between the coil spring and the water tank 100 and improving the smoothness of the water tank 100's retraction closing and pop-out opening.

[0036] For example Figure 1-6As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a damping structure is further provided between the base plate 201 and the water tank 100, including a damper 203 and a rack 101. The damper 203 can be a unidirectional rotary damper, with a gear 205 mounted on its rotating shaft 204. The gear 205 meshes with the rack 101 and moves back and forth on the rack 101 as the water tank 100 slides. The damper 203 can be disposed on the base plate 201, and the rack 101 can be disposed on the water tank 100. The rack 101 can be integrally formed with the water tank 100 or assembled with it. Alternatively, the damper 203 can be disposed on the water tank 100, and the rack 101 can be disposed on the base plate 201 accordingly. By providing this damping structure, the user's feel when pushing the water tank 100 is improved, and damage caused by excessive force is avoided, making the water tank ejection mechanism more stable and reliable.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown in Figures 2, 4-6, in another preferred embodiment of this utility model, the base plate 201 has two side plates 210 connected as one piece (preferably integrally molded, such as integrally injection molded). The two side plates 210 are respectively provided with a Z-shaped rod 206 and a damper 203. The elastic power component 202 is a coil spring, located in the middle of the base plate 201. A cavity 102 is provided in the middle of the rear end of the bottom surface of the water tank 100. A labyrinthine groove 106 and a rack 101 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cavity 102. During assembly, the coil spring is placed inside the cavity 102, and the other end of the Z-shaped rod 206 is movably connected to the labyrinthine groove 106. The gear 205 on the shaft 204 of the damper 203 meshes with the rack 101. By adopting this structure, the balance of forces during the inward and outward movements of the water tank 100 is improved, resulting in smoother and more stable movement.

[0038] The household appliance provided by this utility model can be a steam oven, a steam oven and fryer, a range hood, etc., and the household appliance is equipped with the above-mentioned water tank ejection mechanism.

[0039] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water tank ejection mechanism for a household appliance, characterized in that, It includes a water tank (100) and a pop-up control module (200); The pop-out control module (200) includes a base plate (201) and an elastic power component (202). The base plate (201) is used to install and fix it inside the household appliance. The water tank (100) is slidably assembled and connected to the base plate (201) and has two states: inward closing and pop-out opening. The elastic power component (202) is disposed on the base plate (201) and is used to drive the water tank (100) to slide and pop out; A maze locking structure is also provided between the base plate (201) and the water tank (100) to constrain the locking, ejection and reset of the water tank (100).

2. The water tank ejection mechanism for household appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that, A damping structure is also provided between the base plate (201) and the water tank (100), including a damper (203) and a rack (101). A gear (205) is installed on the shaft (204) of the damper (203). The gear (205) meshes with the rack (101) and moves back and forth on the rack (101) with the sliding water tank (100).

3. The water tank ejection mechanism for household appliances according to claim 2, characterized in that, The damper (203) is mounted on the base plate (201), and the rack (101) is mounted on the water tank (100); or, The damper (203) is mounted on the water tank (100), and the rack (101) is mounted on the base plate (201).

4. The water tank ejection mechanism of the household appliance according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The elastic power component (202) is a coil spring. The outer end of the coil spring is fixed on the base plate (201). The bottom rear end of the water tank (100) is provided with a cavity (102). During assembly, the coil spring is placed in the cavity (102). When the water tank (100) is retracted and closed, the outer end of the coil spring is straightened and located in the gap between the base plate (201) and the bottom of the water tank (100). When the coil spring is reset, it acts on the cavity wall of the cavity (102) to drive the water tank (100) to move to the pop-out state.

5. The water tank ejection mechanism for household appliances according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the cavity (102) extends to the rear end face of the water tank (100) to form an opening (103).

6. The water tank ejection mechanism for household appliances according to claim 5, characterized in that, The concave cavity (102) is an arc-shaped cavity that is adapted to the coil spring. The arc-shaped bottom surface (104) of the arc-shaped cavity is provided with a rib (105) extending along the bottom surface, and the coil spring abuts against the rib (105).

7. The water tank ejection mechanism of a household appliance according to any one of claims 1-3, 5, and 6, characterized in that, The maze locking structure includes a Z-shaped rod (206) and a maze-shaped groove (106). The maze-shaped groove (106) is disposed on the outer surface of the water tank (100). One end of the Z-shaped rod (206) is swayed and connected to the base plate (201), and the other end is movably connected to the maze-shaped groove (106).

8. The water tank ejection mechanism for a household appliance according to claim 7, characterized in that, The substrate (201) is provided with a swing hole (207), a limiting plate (208) and a limiting protrusion (209). One end of the Z-shaped rod (206) is rotatably mounted in the swing hole (207). The limiting plate (208) and the limiting protrusion (209) are separately arranged. The Z-shaped rod (206) is located between the limiting plate (208) and the limiting protrusion (209) and swings within the gap between the limiting plate (208) and the limiting protrusion (209).

9. The water tank ejection mechanism for a household appliance according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base plate (201) has two side plates (210) connected as one piece. The two side plates (210) are respectively provided with a Z-shaped rod (206) and a damper (203). The elastic power component (202) is a coil spring, which is set in the middle position of the base plate (201). The bottom rear end of the water tank (100) is provided with a cavity (102). The left and right sides of the cavity (102) are respectively provided with a labyrinth groove (106) and a rack (101). During assembly, the coil spring is placed in the cavity (102). The other end of the Z-shaped rod (206) is movably connected to the labyrinth groove (106). The gear (205) on the shaft (204) of the damper (203) meshes with the rack (101).

10. A household appliance, characterized in that, The household appliance is equipped with a water tank ejection mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.