A rotary table type glue injection and vacuum pressing equipment
By using rotary glue injection and vacuum pressing equipment to perform vacuum pressing in a closed space, the problems of air bubbles and voids in the sealing process of shell components are solved, thus improving product quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANCHENG XIANSHAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressing equipment is prone to generating air bubbles and voids in the adhesive during the sealing process of housing components, which affects product performance, and there is a lack of effective solutions.
Design a rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device. By performing a vacuum operation in a sealed space, and utilizing a supporting rotary table and a vacuum pressing device, the adhesive is pressed in a closed environment, reducing the generation of bubbles and voids.
It effectively reduces air bubbles and voids in the adhesive, improves product assembly quality and work efficiency, and reduces product consistency deviations caused by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224542159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model applies to the field of automated production equipment technology and provides a rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of an assembly component for automotive suspension in our company, the housing part needs to be filled with a buffer adhesive before being sealed by pressing a cover. However, during the housing pressing and sealing process, voids or air bubbles can easily be generated in the adhesive during the extrusion process. This will affect the performance of the finished product. Current conventional pressing equipment cannot completely eliminate voids and air bubbles. Therefore, it is necessary to design an adhesive injection pressing equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, this utility model provides a rotary glue injection and vacuum pressing device, which places the glue injection and sealing process of the housing component in a vacuum pressing housing that can perform vacuum operation, thereby avoiding problems such as air bubbles and voids inside the glue.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device, including a supporting rotary table, as well as a downward vacuum pressing device, an automatic dispensing device, an auxiliary parts placement seat, and an auxiliary parts transfer device.
[0005] The supporting turntable is provided with at least two workpiece placement fixtures. Each workpiece placement fixture includes a fixture mounting base. A lower vacuum pressing shell is fixedly mounted on the fixture mounting base. A workpiece mounting seat is provided inside the lower vacuum pressing shell. The downward vacuum pressing device includes a shell downward pressing drive device, a pressing drive device, and an upper vacuum pressing shell adapted to the lower vacuum pressing shell. The shell downward pressing drive device is driven to the lower vacuum pressing shell. A workpiece pressing block is provided inside the upper vacuum pressing shell. The pressing drive device is driven to the workpiece pressing block. A vacuuming interface is provided on the side of the lower vacuum pressing shell. The vacuuming interface is connected to the vacuuming device. The automatic glue dispensing device includes a glue storage tank, a glue dispensing pipe, and a glue dispensing drive device. The glue dispensing pipe is connected to the glue storage tank. The glue dispensing drive device is driven to the glue dispensing pipe. The glue dispensing drive device can drive the pipe opening of the glue dispensing pipe to move.
[0006] Furthermore, the workpiece mounting base has a two-part structure, referred to as the first mounting base and the second mounting base respectively. The first mounting base and the second mounting base are each driven by a mounting base driving device, and the first mounting base and the second mounting base can approach or separate under the drive of the two mounting base driving devices.
[0007] Furthermore, the tooling mounting base and the support turntable are elastically connected by several base return springs. A tooling lower support is provided below the upper vacuum pressing housing. The tooling lower support is located below the support turntable. The tooling mounting base is fixedly connected to a tooling bottom support, which is located below the support turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes an array of workpiece sensing devices, each array of workpiece sensing devices including mutually compatible photoelectric switch transmitters and photoelectric switch receivers.
[0009] Furthermore, an elastic sealing ring is provided around the outer side of the opening of the lower vacuum press-fit housing.
[0010] Furthermore, the automatic glue dispensing device also includes a glue collection tray, and the nozzle of the glue dispensing pipe can be moved above the glue collection tray under the drive of the glue dispensing drive device.
[0011] Furthermore, several auxiliary support frames are provided below the supporting turntable, and a turntable support wheel is provided at the upper end of the auxiliary support frame. The turntable support wheel abuts against the lower end surface of the supporting turntable.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the present invention, during the pressing operation, the workpiece mounting base and the workpiece pressing block are in a sealed space formed by the upper and lower vacuum pressing shells. The sealed space is then evacuated to a near-vacuum state by a vacuum pumping device. The pressing operation is then carried out by the workpiece pressing block. In this case, the problems such as air bubbles and voids caused by air inside the adhesive will be greatly reduced.
[0014] 2. By utilizing a support turntable in conjunction with various tooling equipment, automatic feeding, automatic glue injection, and automatic vacuum pressing operations are achieved, which improves work efficiency, enhances product assembly quality, and reduces product consistency deviations caused by manual operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device mentioned in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workpiece placement fixture mentioned in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the downward-pressing vacuum pressing device mentioned in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3Another structural diagram of the downward-pressing vacuum pressing device mentioned in the text;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the downward vacuum pressing device and the automatic glue dispensing device mentioned in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 For this Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 100. Support turntable;
[0023] 200. Workpiece placement fixture; 210. Fixture mounting base; 220. Lower vacuum pressing housing; 230. Workpiece mounting seat; 240. Mounting seat drive device; 250. Base return spring; 260. Fixture bottom support seat; 270. Elastic sealing ring.
[0024] 300. Accessory placement stand;
[0025] 400. Accessory transfer device;
[0026] 500. Downward vacuum pressing device; 510. Upper vacuum pressing housing; 511. Vacuum extraction interface; 520. Housing downward pressing drive device; 530. Workpiece pressing block; 540. Pressing drive device.
[0027] 600 Automatic glue dispensing device; 610 Glue storage tank; 620 Glue dispensing pipe; 630 Glue dispensing drive device; 640 Glue collection tray.
[0028] 700. Workpiece sensing device;
[0029] 800. Tooling pressure support seat;
[0030] 900. Turntable auxiliary support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0032] Example, see attached document Figure 1The present invention provides a rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device, including a supporting rotary table 100. The supporting rotary table 100 is driven by a structure similar to a servo motor and a divider, enabling precise control of rotation angle and forward / reverse rotation. Several auxiliary support frames 900 are arranged below the supporting rotary table 100, and rotary table support wheels are arranged on the upper end of the auxiliary support frames 900, which abut against the lower end face of the supporting rotary table 100. The device also includes a downward vacuum pressing device 500, an automatic dispensing device 600, an auxiliary part placement seat 300, and an auxiliary part transfer device 400. The system employs a servo gantry combined with an automatic clamp to grip and transfer workpieces from the auxiliary component placement seat 300. During the product assembly process, adhesive is first injected into workpiece one, then workpiece two is placed over the opening of workpiece one, and finally, workpiece two is pressed together with workpiece one to seal workpiece one. The support turntable 100 is equipped with at least two workpiece placement fixtures 200. During operation, one fixture 200 works in conjunction with the downward-pressing vacuum pressing device 500 and the automatic adhesive dispensing device 600 to complete the adhesive dispensing and pressing operations, while the other is used for pre-loading workpiece one, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 2 As shown, the workpiece placement fixture 200 includes a fixture mounting base 210, a lower vacuum pressing shell 220 fixedly mounted on the fixture mounting base 210, and a workpiece mounting seat 230 disposed inside the lower vacuum pressing shell 220. The workpiece mounting seat 230 is used to place workpiece one. In this embodiment, the workpiece mounting seat 230 has a two-part structure, referred to as the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat respectively. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are each driven by a mounting seat driving device 240. The mounting seat driving device 240 can generally be in the form of a linear drive cylinder. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat can approach or separate under the drive of the two mounting seat driving devices 240. When the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are combined together, on the one hand, they support workpiece one from the bottom, and on the other hand, they can clamp workpiece one from both sides to ensure stability during operation. Figure 3 ~Appendix Figure 4As shown, the downward vacuum pressing device 500 includes a housing downward pressing drive device 520, a pressing drive device 540, and an upper vacuum pressing housing 510 adapted to the lower vacuum pressing housing 220. The housing downward pressing drive device 520 is drivenly connected to the lower vacuum pressing housing 220. A workpiece pressing block 530 is provided inside the upper vacuum pressing housing 510. The pressing drive device 540 is drivenly connected to the workpiece pressing block 530. A vacuum port 511 is provided on the side of the lower vacuum pressing housing 220. The vacuum port 511 is connected to a vacuum device. During vacuum pressing operations, the workpiece placement fixture 200 moves to the downward vacuum pressing device. The lower vacuum pressing housing 220 is placed below the upper vacuum pressing housing 510 under the drive of the housing pressing drive device 520. This causes the lower vacuum pressing housing 220 and the upper vacuum pressing housing 510 to fit together, forming a sealed vacuum pressing space. To improve sealing, an elastic sealing ring 270 is provided around the opening of the lower vacuum pressing housing 220. The vacuum pressing space is then evacuated to a near-vacuum state using a vacuum pump. The pressing drive device 540 then drives the workpiece pressing block 530 to press down, completing the pressing step. To ensure the pressing effect, the pressing drive device 540 typically uses a linear hydraulic cylinder, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 5 ~Appendix Figure 6 As shown, the automatic glue dispensing device 600 includes a glue storage tank 610, a glue dispensing pipe 620, and a glue dispensing drive device 630. The glue dispensing pipe 620 is connected to the glue storage tank 610, and the glue dispensing drive device 630 is driven to connect to the glue dispensing pipe 620. The glue dispensing drive device 630 can drive the pipe opening of the glue dispensing pipe 620 to move. The automatic glue dispensing device 600 also includes a glue collection tray 640. The pipe opening of the glue dispensing pipe 620 can move above the glue collection tray 640 under the drive of the glue dispensing drive device 630. The glue collection tray 640 is mainly for collecting the glue residue at the pipe opening to avoid contaminating other equipment.
[0033] In one embodiment, to prevent the support turntable 100 from directly bearing the downward pressure of the vacuum pressing device 500, the tooling mounting base 210 and the support turntable 100 are elastically connected by several base return springs 250, so the tooling mounting base 210 and the support turntable 100 are not in direct contact. Meanwhile, a tooling downward pressing support seat 800 is provided below the upper vacuum pressing housing 510, located below the support turntable 100. A tooling bottom support seat 260 is fixedly connected to the tooling mounting base 210, located below the support turntable 100. This structure... During the rotation of the support turntable 100, due to the elastic force of the base return spring 250, the lower end of the tooling bottom support 260 is higher than the height of the tooling pressing support 800, and the two will not collide. During the pressing process of the pressing vacuum pressing device 500, the lower end surface of the tooling bottom support 260 can be pressed to abut against the upper end surface of the tooling pressing support 800. At this time, there is still a gap between the tooling mounting base 210 and the support turntable 100. At this time, the downward pressure of the pressing vacuum pressing device 500 is borne by the tooling pressing support 800 and will not affect the support turntable 100.
[0034] In one embodiment, in order to correctly identify the product installation status on each tooling, an array of workpiece sensing devices 700 is also provided. Each set of workpiece sensing devices 700 includes mutually compatible photoelectric switch transmitters and photoelectric switch receivers. By adjusting the installation height of the photoelectric switch transmitters and photoelectric switch receivers, their sensing height can be set. After being adjusted to a suitable height, it can identify whether the corresponding workpieces are installed on the two workpiece placement tooling 200 and the auxiliary part placement seat 300.
[0035] The workflow of a rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device mentioned in this embodiment is as follows:
[0036] In the initial state, two workpiece placement fixtures 200 are positioned, one below the pressure-type vacuum pressing device 500 and the other at the loading station. During operation, the two workpiece placement fixtures 200 exchange positions to complete the loading and unloading operations. At the start of the operation, workpiece one is first installed on the workpiece placement fixture 200 at the loading station. At this time, workpiece one is clamped from both sides by the first and second mounting seats. Simultaneously, workpiece two is placed on the auxiliary part placement seat 300. Then, the workpiece placement fixture 200 rotates to be below the pressure-type vacuum pressing device 500. Then, the glue injection drive device 630 drives the nozzle of the glue injection pipe 620 to move to the glue injection position of workpiece one inside the workpiece placement fixture 200 for glue injection. After the glue injection is completed, the glue injection drive device 630 drives the glue injection pipe 620 to leave the workpiece placement fixture 200. The auxiliary part transfer device 400 picks up workpiece 2 from the auxiliary part placement seat 300 and places it on the glue injection port of workpiece 1. Then, the housing pressing drive device 520 drives the upper vacuum pressing housing 510 to press down until the upper vacuum pressing housing 510 and the lower vacuum pressing housing 220 are fitted together to form a closed vacuum pressing space. At this time, the vacuum pressing space is evacuated by the vacuum pumping device until it reaches a near-vacuum state (generally 500 mmHg in this embodiment). Then, the pressing drive device 540 drives the workpiece pressing block 530 to press down, finally pressing workpiece 2 and workpiece 1 together to seal workpiece 1. While the vacuum pressing process is in progress, the auxiliary part placement seat 300 and another workpiece placement fixture 200 simultaneously carry out the installation of the next workpiece 1 and workpiece 2. This cycle is repeated to realize rotary production line production.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing device, comprising a supporting rotary table, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure-type vacuum pressing device, an automatic glue dispensing device, an accessory placement seat, and an accessory transfer device; The supporting turntable is provided with at least two workpiece placement fixtures. Each workpiece placement fixture includes a fixture mounting base. A lower vacuum pressing shell is fixedly mounted on the fixture mounting base. A workpiece mounting seat is provided inside the lower vacuum pressing shell. The downward vacuum pressing device includes a shell downward pressing drive device, a pressing drive device, and an upper vacuum pressing shell adapted to the lower vacuum pressing shell. The shell downward pressing drive device is driven to the lower vacuum pressing shell. A workpiece pressing block is provided inside the upper vacuum pressing shell. The pressing drive device is driven to the workpiece pressing block. A vacuuming interface is provided on the side of the lower vacuum pressing shell. The vacuuming interface is connected to the vacuuming device. The automatic glue dispensing device includes a glue storage tank, a glue dispensing pipe, and a glue dispensing drive device. The glue dispensing pipe is connected to the glue storage tank. The glue dispensing drive device is driven to the glue dispensing pipe. The glue dispensing drive device can drive the pipe opening of the glue dispensing pipe to move.
2. The rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workpiece mounting base has a two-part structure, referred to as the first mounting base and the second mounting base respectively. The first mounting base and the second mounting base are each driven by a mounting base driving device, and the first mounting base and the second mounting base can approach or separate under the drive of the two mounting base driving devices.
3. The rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tooling mounting base and the support turntable are elastically connected by several base return springs. A tooling lower support is provided below the upper vacuum pressing housing. The tooling lower support is located below the support turntable. The tooling mounting base is fixedly connected to a tooling bottom support, which is located below the support turntable.
4. The rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes an array of workpiece sensing devices, each array of which includes a photoelectric switch transmitter and a photoelectric switch receiver that are adapted to each other.
5. The rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, An elastic sealing ring is provided around the outer side of the opening of the lower vacuum press-fit housing.
6. The rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The automatic glue dispensing device also includes a glue collection tray, and the nozzle of the glue dispensing pipe can be moved above the glue collection tray under the drive of the glue dispensing drive device.
7. The rotary dispensing and vacuum pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Several auxiliary support frames are provided below the support turntable, and a turntable support wheel is provided at the upper end of the auxiliary support frame. The turntable support wheel abuts against the lower end surface of the support turntable.