A microcrystalline glass raw material screening device

By designing a screening cylinder, a rotating mechanism, and a lifting mechanism, the microcrystalline glass raw material screening device solves the problems of sieve clogging and raw material accumulation, achieving a highly efficient screening process and improving glass production efficiency.

CN224542247UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24HUNAN OCEANA NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN OCEANA NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current process of screening raw materials for microcrystalline glass, the mutual compression between raw material particles causes sieve pores to become clogged, affecting screening efficiency. Furthermore, the raw materials tend to accumulate when entering the sieve, which also affects screening efficiency.

Method used

A microcrystalline glass raw material screening device was designed, comprising a screening cylinder, a rotating mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The rotating mechanism evenly spreads the raw material, the lifting mechanism drives the unblocking column to insert into the screen holes to avoid clogging, and the feeding mechanism achieves uniform spreading and improves screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids sieve clogging, improves screening efficiency, and ensures efficient glass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of microcrystalline glass raw material screening devices, belong to glass production field, including screening cylinder, screening cylinder bottom is provided with several sieve holes, screening cylinder side is fixedly connected with connecting frame, rotation mechanism is set on screening cylinder, rotation mechanism includes the motor being set on ground, motor output end is fixedly connected with main shaft, several stirring shafts are fixedly connected on main shaft, stirring shaft is movably set in screening cylinder, and feed mechanism is detachably set on screening cylinder. Advantageous effect lies in: setting feed mechanism and lifting mechanism, by the setting of feeding assembly, the glass raw material in hopper is evenly spread in screening cylinder, which is beneficial to improve the screening efficiency, and the lifting frame reciprocating lifting drives the movement of the dredging column, which can eject the particles stuck in the sieve hole, effectively avoid the situation that a sieve hole is blocked for a long time, further improve the screening efficiency, and improve the glass production and processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass production, and in particular to a microcrystalline glass raw material screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Glass-ceramics, also known as glass ceramics, are polycrystalline solid-phase materials containing glass, which are produced by controlled nucleation and crystallization of base glass with certain specific compositions at a certain temperature. Utilizing the mechanical and thermal properties of glass-ceramics, such as high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance, and adjustable thermal expansion, various materials that meet mechanical requirements can be manufactured, and they have been widely used in various fields.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number CN219025027U, which discloses a white microcrystalline glass raw material screening device. This patent uses a rotating stirring frame to stir a mixture of quartz sand and some metals in the glass raw material. A vibrating electromagnet works in conjunction with the stirring frame to achieve dual separation of impurities, further enabling precise screening of quartz sand of different sizes and dimensions, thus separating the most suitable glass raw material for processing. The device includes a main housing and a collecting frame with an upward-opening collecting chamber. The material enters the collecting chamber, automatically separating impurities and some unqualified quartz sand, eliminating the need for subsequent cleaning and ensuring efficiency and stability. However, current white microcrystalline glass raw material screening processes suffer from problems such as particle compression, causing larger particles to become stuck in the sieve holes, affecting the sieve's throughput for a certain period. Furthermore, the raw material accumulates upon entering the screening device from the feed inlet, only spreading out after a screening period, which also affects screening efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a microcrystalline glass raw material screening device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A microcrystalline glass raw material screening device includes a screening cylinder with several sieve holes at the bottom. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the screening cylinder. A rotating mechanism is installed on the screening cylinder, including a motor mounted on the ground. A main shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and several stirring shafts are fixedly connected to the main shaft. The stirring shafts are movably installed inside the screening cylinder. A feeding mechanism is detachably installed on the screening cylinder, including a cover plate detachably connected to the top of the screening cylinder. A hopper is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and a feeding component is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hopper. A lifting mechanism is movably installed on the connecting frame, including a lifting frame. Several guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame and slidably connected to the connecting frame. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rods. Several unblocking columns are fixedly connected inside the lifting frame, and the number of unblocking columns is the same as the number of sieve holes and they are located on the same vertical line.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to several evenly distributed ring-shaped lifting blocks, and the side of the main shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft that cooperates with the lifting blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a waste box is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting frame, and several screening holes are opened on the bottom side of the lifting frame for discharging small particulate matter.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a rotating shell, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder, an inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the rotating shell, and a discharge frame is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shell.

[0010] Preferably, a plug-in frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shell, and a plug-in block that mates with the plug-in frame is fixedly connected to the top of the spindle.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: The feeding mechanism and lifting mechanism are set up. Through the setting of the feeding component, the glass raw materials in the hopper are evenly spread in the screening cylinder, which helps to improve the screening efficiency. Furthermore, the reciprocating lifting frame drives the movement of the unblocking column, which can push out the particles stuck in the screen holes, effectively avoiding the situation of a certain screen hole being blocked for a long time, further improving the screening efficiency and improving the glass production and processing efficiency.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description, or may be learned through specific practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a microcrystalline glass raw material screening device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the microcrystalline glass raw material screening device described in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inside of the screening cylinder of the microcrystalline glass raw material screening device described in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the lifting frame of the microcrystalline glass raw material screening device described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lifting frame of the microcrystalline glass raw material screening device described in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the insertion block structure of the microcrystalline glass raw material screening device described in this utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 101, screening cylinder; 102, sieve hole; 103, connecting frame; 104, support plate; 105, support column; 201, motor; 202, main shaft; 203, rotating shaft; 204, stirring shaft; 205, plug-in block; 301, cover plate; 302, sealing plate; 303, hopper; 304, rotating shell; 305, inclined plate; 306, discharge frame; 307, plug-in frame; 401, lifting frame; 402, unblocking column; 403, guide rod; 404, limiting plate; 405, lifting block; 406, sieve hole; 407, waste box. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1 — Figure 6 As shown, a microcrystalline glass raw material screening device includes a screening cylinder 101 with several sieve holes 102 at its bottom. A connecting frame 103 is bolted to the side of the screening cylinder 101, and a support plate 104 is bolted to the connecting frame 103. A support column 105 is bolted to the bottom of the support plate 104. A rotating mechanism is provided on the screening cylinder 101, including a motor 201 mounted on the ground. The output end of the motor 201 is connected to a main shaft 202 via a coupling. Several stirring shafts 204 are bolted to the main shaft 202. The stirring shafts 204 are movably disposed inside the screening cylinder 101. A feeding mechanism is detachably provided on the screening cylinder 101, including a cover plate 301 detachably mounted on the screening cylinder 101 via quick-release bolts. A sealing plate 302 is bolted to the bottom of the cover plate 301. The design of 02 improves the sealing performance of the screening cylinder 101. A hopper 303 is bolted to the cover plate 301, and a feeding assembly is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hopper 303. A lifting mechanism is movably mounted on the connecting frame 103. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame 401, and a main shaft 202 passes through the center of the lifting frame 401 and is rotatably connected to the screening cylinder 101. Several guide rods 403 are bolted to the top of the lifting frame 401. The guide rods 403 are slidably connected to the connecting frame 103, and a limiting piece 404 is bolted to the top of the guide rods 403. Several unblocking columns 402 are bolted inside the lifting frame 401. The number of unblocking columns 402 is the same as the number of screen holes 102 and they are located on the same vertical line. The unblocking columns 402 can be inserted into the screen holes 102 from bottom to top to ensure that the screen holes 102 are unblocked and that all screen holes 102 are in a smooth state, which is beneficial to improving screening efficiency.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom of the lifting frame 401 is bolted with a number of evenly distributed lifting blocks 405 arranged in a ring. The side of the main shaft 202 is bolted with a rotating shaft 203 that cooperates with the lifting blocks 405. As the rotating shaft 203 rotates with the main shaft 202, it will squeeze the lifting blocks 405 each time it passes the position of the lifting blocks 405, causing the lifting blocks 405 and the lifting frame 401 to be lifted up. This allows the unblocking column 402 on the lifting frame 401 to be inserted into the sieve hole 102, ensuring the normal screening process.

[0027] In this embodiment, a waste box 407 is bolted to the outside of the lifting frame 401. Several screening holes 406 are opened on the bottom side of the lifting frame 401. The screening holes 406 are used to discharge small particulate matter. As the lifting frame 401 moves up and down, the raw material falling from the screening hole 102 will move randomly in the lifting frame 401. Small particulate impurities will be discharged from the screening hole 406 and enter the waste box 407.

[0028] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a rotating shell 304, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder 101. An inclined plate 305 is bolted inside the rotating shell 304, and a discharge frame 306 is welded to the side of the rotating shell 304.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom of the rotating shell 304 is bolted to a plug-in frame 307, and the top of the main shaft 202 is bolted to a plug-in block 205 that cooperates with the plug-in frame 307. The plug-in block 205 cooperates with the plug-in frame 307, which can drive the rotating shell 304 to rotate synchronously when the main shaft 202 rotates, so that the glass raw material is spilled from the discharge frame 306 of the rotating shell 304 and evenly spread in the screening cylinder 101.

[0030] Working Principle: In use, the cover plate 301 is installed on the screening cylinder 101, and the insertion block 205 is aligned with the insertion frame 307. The microcrystalline glass raw material to be screened is fed into the hopper 303 via the conveying device. The motor 201 is turned on, and the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 203, stirring shaft 204, and insertion block 205 to rotate via the main shaft 202. The insertion block 205 drives the rotating shell 304 to rotate synchronously via the insertion frame 307, causing the glass raw material to be discharged from the discharge frame 306 of the rotating shell 304 and evenly spread inside the screening cylinder 101. The stirring shaft 204 rotates inside the screening cylinder 101, agitating the microcrystalline glass. Particles larger than the sieve holes 102 remain inside the screening cylinder 101, while particles smaller than the sieve holes 102 fall through the sieve holes 102 into the lower part of the screen. Inside the lifting frame 401, each time the rotating shaft 203 rotates past the position of the lifting block 405, it will squeeze the lifting block 405, causing the lifting block 405 and the lifting frame 401 to lift. The lifting frame 401 is lifted upward by the lifting force of the lifting block 405 and moves upward along the direction of the guide rod 403, causing the unblocking column 402 on the lifting frame 401 to insert into the sieve hole 102. At the same time, the particles inside the lifting frame 401 will also move irregularly due to the inertia of the up and down. At this time, the small particles and impurities in the lifting frame 401 will be discharged from the sieve hole 406 and enter the waste box 407. Finally, the large particles are stored in the screening cylinder 101, the qualified microcrystalline glass raw materials are stored in the lifting frame 401, and the small particles and impurities are stored in the waste box 407. After removing the cover plate 301, the staff can use the suction device to classify and collect particles of different sizes.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A microcrystalline glass raw material screening device, comprising a screening cylinder (101), wherein the bottom of the screening cylinder (101) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes (102), and a connecting frame (103) is fixedly connected to the side of the screening cylinder (101), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism is provided on the screening cylinder (101), the rotating mechanism including a motor (201) mounted on the ground, the output end of the motor (201) being fixedly connected to a main shaft (202), a plurality of stirring shafts (204) being fixedly connected to the main shaft (202), the stirring shafts (204) being movably disposed inside the screening cylinder (101), a feeding mechanism being detachably provided on the screening cylinder (101), the feeding mechanism including a cover plate (301), the cover plate (301) being detachably connected to the top of the screening cylinder (101), and a hopper being fixedly connected to the cover plate (301). 303), the bottom of the hopper (303) is rotatably connected to a feeding assembly, the connecting frame (103) is movably provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame (401), the top of the lifting frame (401) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rods (403), the guide rods (403) are slidably connected to the connecting frame (103), the top of the guide rods (403) is fixedly connected with a limiting piece (404), the lifting frame (401) is fixedly connected with a plurality of unblocking columns (402), the number of unblocking columns (402) is the same as the number of sieve holes (102) and they are located on the same vertical line.

2. The microcrystalline glass raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting frame (401) is fixedly connected to a number of evenly distributed lifting blocks (405) in a ring, and the side of the main shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (203) that cooperates with the lifting blocks (405).

3. The microcrystalline glass raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste box (407) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting frame (401). Several screening holes (406) are opened on the bottom side of the lifting frame (401). The screening holes (406) are used to discharge small particulate matter.

4. The microcrystalline glass raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a rotating shell (304), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder (101). An inclined plate (305) is fixedly connected inside the rotating shell (304), and a discharge frame (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shell (304).

5. The microcrystalline glass raw material screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shell (304) is fixedly connected to a plug frame (307), and the top of the main shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a plug block (205) that cooperates with the plug frame (307).

6. The microcrystalline glass raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (301).