A steel plate shield with a built-in cleaning passage
By incorporating a built-in cleaning channel and employing a motor-driven scraper and airflow cleaning components, the problem of existing steel plate protective covers being unable to clean automatically has been solved, achieving automated cleaning and improving the equipment's performance and lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU YONGYI MASCH MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel plate protective cover lacks a front-to-back adjustable scraping component, which makes it impossible to achieve automatic cleaning and affects its performance.
The design incorporates a built-in cleaning channel, including a motor-driven scraper assembly and an airflow cleaning assembly, which achieves automatic cleaning, scraping, and adsorption of dust and impurities through mechanical and airflow motion.
It enables automated cleaning of steel plate protective covers, improving usage effectiveness and equipment operational stability, and extending equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224542460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate protective covers, specifically a steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial fields such as machining, automated production lines, and CNC machine tools, steel plate protective covers are widely used as an important component for equipment protection, particularly for critical components such as lead screws, guide rails, and columns. They effectively prevent chips, coolant, dust, and other debris generated during processing from entering the equipment, avoiding component wear and corrosion, ensuring equipment operating accuracy and stability, and extending equipment lifespan.
[0003] The prior art discloses a steel plate protective cover for high-speed machine tools, with announcement number CN207873802U. The cover includes a first cover, a second cover, a third cover, a fourth cover, and a fifth cover. Each of the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth covers has a fixed frame fixedly connected to its top. A rotating shaft is sleeved at the end of each fixed frame. A brush is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. This device can clean the top and sides of the steel plate during the extension and retraction of the protective cover, preventing dust from falling into the device during the sliding process and adversely affecting its normal operation.
[0004] The aforementioned steel plate protective cover with built-in cleaning channel can make the steel plate protective cover more smooth during the telescopic use, which has great economic benefits and broad market prospects and is worth promoting. However, the steel plate protective cover does not have an adjustable scraping component inside, and cannot have a built-in cleaning component to achieve automatic cleaning. The effect during use is not good and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel, including a base, a cover body provided on the top of the base, an airflow cleaning component provided on the side of the cover body, and an internal cleaning component provided inside the cover body.
[0007] The internal cleaning assembly includes a motor component, which is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the cover. An elliptical block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor component. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the top of the base. A limiting slide is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the cover. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rod. A contact plate is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate. The front of the elliptical block is connected to the back of the contact plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the front of the spring. The connecting strip is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting slide. A connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod. A cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rectangular block. A magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rectangular block. A magnetic suction column is fixedly connected to the front of the magnetic suction plate. A magnet connecting arc plate is connected to the front of the magnetic suction column. The back of the magnet connecting arc plate is connected to the front of the magnetic suction plate. A collection groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnet connecting arc plate.
[0008] Preferably, the airflow cleaning assembly includes a connecting hollow box, a communicating channel, a fan pump, a collection box, a placement arc plate, and a bottom suction cup. The connecting hollow box is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover, the communicating channel is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting hollow box, the fan pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the communicating channel, the placement arc plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan pump, the bottom suction cup is fixedly connected to the top of the placement arc plate, and the collection box is connected to the top of the bottom suction cup.
[0009] Preferably, the back of the limiting slide is provided with a sliding groove. The sliding groove allows the connecting rod to slide inside, ensuring that there is no left or right deviation during the forward and backward sliding, and accurately scraping the top position inside the cover.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the connecting rod is adapted to the width of the slide groove, and the connecting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting slide.
[0011] Preferably, the magnet connecting arc plate is magnetically connected to the magnetic column, and the magnet connecting arc plate is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate.
[0012] Preferably, the collection box is connected to the top two sides of the arc plate.
[0013] Preferably, the fan pump and the collection box are connected. When the fan pump is started, it generates negative pressure suction. Combined with the connecting channel extending to the top of the inside of the cover, it can adsorb impurities and dust inside. The connection ensures that dust and impurities can be transported to the inside of the collection box, ensuring the normal use of the device.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. The steel plate protective cover with built-in cleaning channel is equipped with an internal cleaning component. When the motor is activated, the elliptical block rotates, which in turn causes the connecting plate and contact plate to swing back and forth. This scrapes away the dust and impurities attached to the top of the cover and causes them to fall into the collection tank. The collection tank is magnetically connected to the arc plate, magnetic column and magnetic plate by a magnet, making it easy to remove and clean. The built-in cleaning component enables automatic cleaning and has a good performance.
[0016] 2. The steel plate protective cover with built-in cleaning channel is equipped with an airflow cleaning component. When the fan pump is activated, it generates negative pressure suction. Combined with the connecting channel extending to the top of the cover, it can adsorb impurities and dust inside and then transport them into the collection box. The collection box is placed on top of the arc plate and is attached by the suction cup at the bottom, which is easy to disassemble. After a period of collection, it can be removed for cleaning. Cleaning is achieved through purely mechanical airflow. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal cleaning component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cover; 3. Airflow cleaning assembly; 301. Connecting hollow box; 302. Connecting channel; 303. Fan pump; 304. Placement arc plate; 305. Bottom suction cup; 306. Collection box; 4. Inner cleaning assembly; 401. Motor component; 402. Elliptical block; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Limiting slide; 405. Connecting strip; 406. Spring component; 407. Contact plate; 408. Connecting rod; 409. Connecting rectangular block; 410. Cleaning scraper; 411. Magnetic suction plate component; 412. Magnetic suction column component; 413. Magnet connecting arc plate; 414. Collection trough. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0024] A steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel includes a base 1, a cover body 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, an airflow cleaning component 3 is provided on the side of the cover body 2, and an internal cleaning component 4 is provided inside the cover body 2.
[0025] The internal cleaning component 4 includes a motor 401, which is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the cover 2. An elliptical block 402 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 401. A connecting rod 408 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1. A limiting slide 404 is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the cover 2. A connecting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rod 408. A contact plate 407 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate 403. The front of the elliptical block 402 is connected to the back of the contact plate 407. A spring 406 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 403. A connecting strip 405 is fixedly connected to the front of the spring 406. The connecting strip 405 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting slide 404. A connecting rectangular block 409 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod 408. A cleaning scraper 410 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rectangular block 409. A magnetic suction plate 411 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rectangular block 409. A magnetic suction column 412 is fixedly connected to the front of the magnetic suction plate 411. A magnetic connecting arc plate 413 is connected to the front of the magnetic suction column 412. The back of the magnetic connecting arc plate 413 is connected to the front of the magnetic suction plate 411. A collection groove 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic connecting arc plate 413. A sliding groove is provided on the back of the limiting slide 404. The sliding groove allows the connecting rod 408 to slide inside, ensuring that there is no left or right deviation when sliding forward and backward, and accurately scraping the top position inside the cover 2. The diameter of the connecting rod 408 is adapted to the width of the sliding groove. The connecting rod 408 is slidably connected inside the limiting slide 404. The magnetic connecting arc plate 413 is magnetically connected to the magnetic suction column 412 and the magnetic connecting arc plate 413 is magnetically connected to the magnetic suction plate 411.
[0026] The airflow cleaning assembly 3 includes a connecting hollow box 301, a connecting channel 302, a fan pump 303, a placement arc plate 304, a bottom suction cup 305, and a collection box 306. The connecting hollow box 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover 2. The connecting channel 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting hollow box 301. The fan pump 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting channel 302. The placement arc plate 304 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan pump 303. The bottom suction cup 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement arc plate 304. The collection box 306 is connected to the top of the bottom suction cup 305. The fan pump 303 and the collection box 306 are connected. When the fan pump 303 is started, it generates negative pressure suction. With the help of the connecting channel 302 extending to the top of the inside of the cover 2, it can adsorb impurities and dust inside. The connection ensures that dust and impurities can be transported to the inside of the collection box 306 to ensure the normal use of the device. The collection box 306 is connected to the top two sides of the placement arc plate 304.
[0027] During use, the airflow cleaning component 3 on the right side is used for adsorption to remove internal dust and impurities. The fan pump 303 can be activated to generate negative pressure suction, which, combined with the connecting channel 302 extending to the top of the inner part of the cover 2, adsorbs internal dust and impurities, then transports them into the collection box 306. The collection box 306 is placed on top of the placement arc plate 304 and held in place by the suction cup 305 at the bottom, facilitating disassembly. After a period of collection, it can be removed for cleaning. Cleaning is achieved through purely mechanical airflow. An internal cleaning component 4 is installed inside the cover 2. During use, the motor 401 is activated to rotate the elliptical block 402, which, in conjunction with the spring... The component 406 drives the connecting plate 403 and the contact plate 407 to swing back and forth. During the swing, the connecting rod 408 moves synchronously. The connecting rectangular block 409 and the cleaning scraper 410 at the top of the connecting rod 408 swing along with it. The cleaning scraper 410 is attached to the inner top of the cover 2 and can scrape off the dust and impurities attached to the inner top of the cover 2, which then fall into the collection tank 414. Some of them are directly extracted by the airflow cleaning component 3 into the collection box 306. The collection tank 414 is magnetically connected to the magnetic column 412 and the magnetic plate 411 through the magnetic connecting arc plate 413, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning. It can build in the cleaning component to achieve automatic cleaning and has a good effect.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a cover (2), the side of the cover (2) is provided with an airflow cleaning component (3), and the inside of the cover (2) is provided with an internal cleaning component (4). The internal cleaning component (4) includes a motor (401), which is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the cover (2). The output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to an elliptical block (402). A connecting rod (408) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1). A limit slide (404) is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the cover (2). A connecting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rod (408). A contact plate (407) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate (403). The front of the elliptical block (402) is connected to the back of the contact plate (407). A spring (406) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate (403). A connecting strip (405) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting slide (404). A connecting rectangular block (409) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod (408). A cleaning scraper (410) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rectangular block (409). A magnetic suction plate (411) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rectangular block (409). A magnetic suction column (412) is fixedly connected to the front of the magnetic suction plate (411). A magnetic connecting arc plate (413) is connected to the front of the magnetic suction column (412). The back of the magnetic connecting arc plate (413) is connected to the front of the magnetic suction plate (411). A collection groove (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic connecting arc plate (413).
2. The steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airflow cleaning assembly (3) includes a connecting hollow box (301), a connecting channel (302), a fan pump (303), a placement arc plate (304), a bottom suction cup (305), and a collection box (306). The connecting hollow box (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover (2). The connecting channel (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting hollow box (301). The fan pump (303) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting channel (302). The placement arc plate (304) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan pump (303). The bottom suction cup (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement arc plate (304). The collection box (306) is connected to the top of the bottom suction cup (305).
3. The steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the limiting slide (404) is provided with a sliding groove.
4. The steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the connecting rod (408) is adapted to the width of the slide groove, and the connecting rod (408) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide (404).
5. A steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnet connecting arc plate (413) is magnetically connected to the magnetic column (412), and the magnet connecting arc plate (413) is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate (411).
6. A steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection box (306) is connected to the top two sides of the placement arc plate (304).
7. A steel plate protective cover with a built-in cleaning channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan pump (303) and the collection box (306) are connected.