A conveying and storing device for raw lime used for sintering
By introducing ash conveying components, explosion-proof components, and control components into the quicklime conveying and storage device, and using pressure and weight detectors to control ash conveying in a timely manner, the problems of silo overflow and silo explosion have been solved, and the safety performance has been improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGSHU LONGTENG SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing lime truck ash conveying protection device fails to monitor the silo in real time during the ash conveying process, which makes the silo prone to overflow and explosion, posing a safety hazard.
A quicklime conveying and storage device was designed, which includes a ash conveying component, an explosion-proof component, and a control component. The pressure and weight in the silo are monitored in real time by a pressure detector and a weighing detector. The quick-cut control valve is used to stop the ash conveying in time to prevent the silo pressure from being too high or the weight from exceeding the limit. An explosion relief valve is set up to protect the silo.
It enables real-time monitoring of the silos, avoiding the risks of silo overflow and silo bursts, and improving production safety and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224547009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model is applied in the field of sintering technology, and in particular relates to a quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering. Background Technology
[0002] In the sintering batching process, quicklime is one of the main raw materials and fuels. Its role is to adjust the basicity of sinter by adding it, and it is a key factor affecting the control of sinter quality indicators.
[0003] In actual production, the stability of quicklime feeding and control directly affects the production efficiency and quality stability of sintered ore.
[0004] Existing patent number "CN220702599U" discloses a lime truck ash conveying protection device, belonging to the field of sintering technology. It includes a protection pipe, the outlet of which is connected to the inner cavity of the truck. The inner cavity of the truck is connected to the inner cavity of the silo via an ash conveying pipeline unit. The inlet side of the protection pipe is sequentially equipped with an ash conveying quick-cut valve, a pressure reducing valve, and a pressure switch. The ash conveying quick-cut valve controls the protection pipe to switch between cut-off and open states. A venting pipeline is connected to the protection pipe, and a venting valve is installed on the venting pipeline. The pressure switch is signal-connected to an operating box, and the pressure switch monitors the pressure inside the truck cavity in real time, thereby controlling the ash conveying quick-cut valve and the venting valve.
[0005] The above description has the following problems: the lime truck conveying protection device of this structure can only protect the lime truck. It does not monitor the silo in real time during the feeding process. The silo is prone to overflow, silo wall cracking, and silo explosion, which poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering, which solves the problem that existing quicklime conveying devices do not monitor the silo in real time during the ash conveying process, which can easily lead to overflow, silo wall cracking, and silo explosion, posing safety hazards.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering, including a quicklime silo, a quicklime tanker, and a conveying pipeline connecting the quicklime silo and the quicklime tanker. A dust removal assembly is installed on the top of the quicklime silo. The device also includes: The ash feeding assembly includes an air storage tank and an air blowing pipe connected to the air outlet of the air storage tank. The air outlet of the air blowing pipe is connected to the ash conveying pipe, and a quick-cut control valve is provided on the air blowing pipe. An explosion-proof component is used to monitor the lime storage status in the quicklime silo in real time and to cut off the quick-cut control valve in time to stop feeding material into the quicklime silo. The control component, including the quick-cut control valve and the explosion-proof component, is signal-connected to the control component.
[0008] Furthermore, the explosion-proof component includes a pressure detector disposed on the top of the quicklime silo, and the signal output terminal of the pressure detector is connected to the signal receiving terminal of the control component.
[0009] Furthermore, the explosion-proof component includes a fixing frame sleeved on the quicklime silo and a weighing detector disposed below the fixing frame to support the quicklime silo. At least two weighing detectors are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the quicklime silo. The signal output terminals of the weighing detectors are all connected to the signal receiving terminal of the control component.
[0010] Furthermore, a pressure relief assembly is also provided on the top of the quicklime silo.
[0011] Furthermore, a manual control valve is provided at the front end of the air blowing pipe, and a flow meter is provided at the rear end of the air blowing pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the control component includes a display screen for displaying the pressure and weight within the quicklime silo.
[0013] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This utility model provides a quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering, including a quicklime silo, a quicklime tanker, and a conveying pipeline connecting the quicklime silo and the quicklime tanker. A dust removal component is installed on the top of the quicklime silo. The device also includes a conveying component, an explosion-proof component, and a control component. The conveying component includes an air tank and an air blowing pipe connected to the air outlet of the air tank. The air outlet of the air blowing pipe is connected to the conveying pipeline, and a quick-cut control valve is installed on the air blowing pipe. The explosion-proof component is used to monitor the ash storage status in the quicklime silo in real time and to promptly cut off the quick-cut control valve to stop the feeding of quicklime into the silo. Both the quick-cut control valve and the explosion-proof component are signal-connected to the control component. The explosion-proof component enables real-time monitoring of the material feeding status in the quicklime silo. When the material feeding is outside the set range, the quick-cut control valve can be promptly cut off to stop the feeding of quicklime into the silo, thereby avoiding the risk of silo cracking and explosion, and improving safety performance. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in a detailed manner by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or components. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the ash feeding component in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a control relationship block diagram in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] The reference numerals in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Quicklime silo; 2. Quicklime tanker truck; 3. Lime conveying pipeline; 4. Dust collection components; 5. Ash feeding assembly; 51. Air storage tank; 52. Air blowing pipe; 53. Quick-cut control valve; 6. Explosion-proof components; 61. Pressure detector; 62. Mounting bracket; 63. Weighing detector; 7. Control components; 8. Pressure relief assembly; 9. Manual control valve; 10. Flow meter; 11. Display screen. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0019] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides a quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering, including a quicklime silo 1, a quicklime tank car 2, and a conveying pipe 3 connecting the quicklime silo 1 and the quicklime tank car 2. A dust removal component 4 is provided on the top of the quicklime silo 1. The dust removal component 4 is a dust collector with a filter bag inside. The dust removal component 4 can reduce the pressure inside the quicklime silo 1 and play a role in dust removal during the conveying operation.
[0020] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It also includes a lime feeding assembly 5, an explosion-proof assembly 6, and a control assembly 7. The lime feeding assembly 5 includes a gas storage tank 51 and an air blowing pipe 52 connected to the gas outlet of the gas storage tank 51. The gas storage tank 51 stores nitrogen gas, and the air outlet of the air blowing pipe 52 is connected to the lime conveying pipe 3. A quick-cut control valve 53 is installed on the air blowing pipe 52. When the quicklime tanker 2 conveys quicklime into the quicklime silo 1, nitrogen gas is blown into the lime conveying pipe 3 to deliver the quicklime into the quicklime silo 1. The signal receiving end of the quick-cut control valve 53 is connected to the signal output end of the control assembly 7.
[0021] refer to Figures 1-4 The explosion-proof component 6 is used to monitor the ash storage status in the quicklime silo 1 in real time and to cut off the quick-cut control valve 53 in time to stop feeding material into the quicklime silo 1. The explosion-proof component 6 includes a pressure detector 61 installed on the top of the quicklime silo 1. The signal output terminal of the pressure detector 61 is connected to the signal receiving terminal of the control component 7. The explosion-proof component 6 also includes a fixing frame 62 sleeved on the quicklime silo 1 and a weighing detector 63 installed below the fixing frame 62 to support the quicklime silo 1. At least two weighing detectors 63 are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the quicklime silo 1. In this example, four weighing detectors are provided. The signal output terminals of the weighing detectors 63 are all connected to the signal receiving terminal of the control component 7.
[0022] refer to Figures 1-4During the process of transferring quicklime from the quicklime tanker 2 to the quicklime silo 1, the pressure detector 61 detects the pressure inside the quicklime silo 1, and the weighing detector 63 detects the weight of the quicklime silo 1. When the pressure inside the silo is detected to be outside the set value, a signal is transmitted to the control component 7. The control component 7 then controls the quick-cut control valve 53 to close, thereby stopping the transfer of quicklime into the quicklime silo 1 and preventing the silo 1 from bursting due to excessive pressure. An alarm can be installed on the control component 7. When the quick-cut control valve 53 is closed, the alarm will sound, promptly reminding on-site personnel to check and repair the silo. When the weighing detector 63 detects that the total weight of the quicklime silo 1 containing quicklime is outside the set range, a signal is also transmitted to the control component 7 to control the quick-cut control valve 53 to close, preventing the silo from bursting due to excessive quicklime transfer.
[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the quicklime silo 1 is also equipped with a pressure relief component 8, which is the silo explosion relief valve. The function of the explosion relief valve is to quickly open when a dust explosion occurs inside the silo, and guide the high temperature and high pressure flame and shock wave generated by the explosion in a safe direction, thereby protecting the main structure of the silo from being destroyed and preventing catastrophic accidents.
[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front end of the air blowing pipe 52 is equipped with a manual control valve 9, and the rear end of the air blowing pipe 52 is equipped with a flow controller 10. The manual control valve 9 enables manual opening of the ash conveying, and the flow controller 10 can adjust the ash conveying flow rate according to the actual situation to control the feeding speed in the quicklime silo 1.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The control component 7 includes a display screen 11, which displays the pressure and weight inside the quicklime silo 1. The display screen 11 allows on-site personnel to conveniently monitor the ash conveying status inside the silo in real time.
[0026] In summary, by interlocking the pressure detector 61, the weighing detector 63, and the quick-cut control valve 53, the feeding situation in the quicklime silo 1 can be monitored in real time. When the feeding situation is outside the set range, the quick-cut control valve 53 can be shut off in time to stop the feeding of quicklime into the quicklime silo 1, thereby avoiding the risk of silo cracking and explosion and improving safety performance.
[0027] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering, comprising a quicklime silo (1), a quicklime tanker (2), and a conveying pipeline (3) connecting the quicklime silo (1) and the quicklime tanker (2), wherein a dust removal assembly (4) is provided on the top of the quicklime silo (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Ash feeding assembly (5), the ash feeding assembly (5) includes an air storage tank (51) and an air blowing pipe (52) connected to the air outlet of the air storage tank (51). The air outlet of the air blowing pipe (52) is connected to the ash conveying pipe (3). A quick-cut control valve (53) is provided on the air blowing pipe (52). Explosion-proof component (6), the explosion-proof component (6) is used to monitor the ash storage in the quicklime silo (1) in real time, and to cut off the quick-cut control valve (53) in time to stop feeding material into the quicklime silo (1); The control component (7), the quick-cut control valve (53), and the explosion-proof component (6) are all signal connected to the control component (7).
2. The quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The explosion-proof component (6) includes a pressure detector (61) installed on the top of the quicklime silo (1), and the signal output terminal of the pressure detector (61) is connected to the signal receiving terminal of the control component (7).
3. The quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The explosion-proof component (6) includes a fixed frame (62) sleeved on the quicklime silo (1) and a weighing detector (63) set below the fixed frame (62) for supporting the quicklime silo (1). There are at least two weighing detectors (63) and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the quicklime silo (1). The signal output terminals of the weighing detectors (63) are all connected to the signal receiving terminals of the control component (7).
4. The quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the quicklime silo (1) is also equipped with a pressure relief assembly (8).
5. The quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the air blowing pipe (52) is provided with a manual control valve (9), and the rear end of the air blowing pipe (52) is provided with a flow controller (10).
6. The quicklime conveying and storage device for sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control component (7) includes a display screen (11) for displaying the pressure and weight inside the quicklime silo (1).