Oil expeller unit with convenient discharge

Abstract

The application discloses a convenient discharging oil press unit, which comprises a machine box, a feeding hopper, a frying pan, a crushing area, an oil pressing area, a filter tank, a nitrogen storage tank and a fresh pressed oil storage tank. The feeding hopper and the frying pan are arranged on the upper portion of the machine box. The crushing area and the oil pressing area are arranged on the lower portion of the machine box. An oil outlet is arranged on one side of the oil pressing area, and the oil outlet is in pipeline communication with the oil inlet of the filter tank. The filter tank comprises a tank body, a filter screen frame, a conical bottom, a pressure gauge and a filter pump. The filter screen frame is arranged in the tank body. The pressure gauge is arranged on the tank body. The conical bottom is arranged on the bottom surface of the tank body. The discharge port is arranged in the central area of the conical bottom and is in pipeline communication with the fresh pressed oil storage tank. The filter pump is arranged on the pipeline in communication. The pressed plant edible oil is filtered again through the external filter tank, the content of various impurities in the oil is effectively reduced, and the obtained edible oil is transparent and can be directly sold.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of edible oil production technology, and in particular to an oil pressing unit that facilitates material discharge. Background Technology

[0002] To shorten the process from pressing to consumption, consumers prefer freshly pressed cooking oil. Freshly pressed cooking oil is primarily produced using an integrated machine that combines raw material roasting, pressing, and filtering for oil extraction. Existing integrated machines have the following problems: 1. The raw material drop opening is too small after roasting, making it difficult for large-sized materials to fall quickly and resulting in low pressing efficiency; 2. The edible oil obtained after filtration has a high impurity content, which affects direct sales; 3. The extracted oil residue needs to be transported by conveyor belt, which is difficult to clean and easily falls off.

[0003] The information disclosed in the background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that such information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides an oil pressing unit that facilitates material discharge to address the aforementioned technical problems. The edible oil obtained by this oil pressing unit is filtered to reduce the impurity content, which helps to extend the shelf life and improve the transparency of the oil.

[0005] This application provides an oil pressing unit with convenient material discharge, including: a machine box, a frying pan, a feeding hopper, a crushing zone, an oil pressing zone, a filter press, a nitrogen storage tank, and a freshly pressed oil storage tank; The upper part of the machine casing is equipped with a frying pan and a feeding hopper; the lower part of the machine casing is equipped with a crushing zone and an oil pressing zone; an oil outlet is provided on one side of the oil pressing zone, and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet pipe of the filter press tank. The filter press tank includes: a tank body, a filter screen frame, a conical bottom, a pressure gauge, and a filter press pump; the filter screen frame is housed inside the tank body; a pressure gauge is installed on the tank body; a conical bottom is installed on the bottom surface of the tank body; a discharge port is set in the central area of ​​the conical bottom and is connected to the pipeline of the freshly pressed oil storage tank, and a filter press pump is installed on the connected pipeline; The filter press frame includes: a filter press, a filter cloth, a support plate, a support frame, a support ring, and a sealing ring; the support frame is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate; the support ring is installed on the bottom surface of the support frame; the support ring is installed on the conical bottom; the filter cloth is laid on the support plate, and the filter press is pressed onto the filter cloth; the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter press, the filter cloth, and the support plate, and is in sealed contact with the tank body.

[0006] Preferably, the filter press frame includes: a lifting rod; the lifting rod includes: a rod body and a ring body; the rod body and the ring body are connected by a threaded detachment; the rod body is connected to the center of the support screen plate; the filter press and filter cloth are threaded onto the rod body.

[0007] Preferably, it includes: a receiving frame and a guide plate; One end of the guide plate is connected to the slag outlet on the side wall of the oil pressing area, and the other end extends outward at an angle to the receiving frame.

[0008] Preferably, multiple rollers are provided on the bottom surface of the receiving frame.

[0009] Preferably, it includes: a receiving plate; the receiving plate is located inside the machine housing and faces the discharge port of the wok; multiple feeding hoppers are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the receiving plate; the opening size of the discharge port of the feeding hopper is 25~30mm*30~40mm, and it is connected to the crushing zone.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving plate is provided with symmetrical inclined plates on the side of the hopper; the inclined plates are inclined downward to the hopper and at an angle of 10~18° with the receiving plate.

[0011] Preferably, the feed hopper and the wok are connected by a connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the filter press includes: a cover; the cover is placed on the open top surface of the tank; multiple fixing protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the cover and the periphery of the tank; and connecting bolts are inserted into the through holes of the fixing protrusions and are detachably connected to the fixing protrusions.

[0013] Preferably, the pressure gauge is mounted on the cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects that this application can produce include: 1) The convenient discharge oil press unit provided in this application improves the discharge efficiency and oil pressing efficiency by setting a larger discharge port and setting a 10~18° inclined plate around the receiving plate between the frying pan and the crushing zone.

[0015] 2) The convenient oil pressing unit provided in this application filters the pressed vegetable edible oil again through an external pressure filter tank, effectively reducing the content of various impurities in the oil, and the resulting edible oil is clear and can be directly used for sale.

[0016] 3) The oil pressing unit provided in this application has a guide plate at the slag outlet to guide the oil residue into the collection trough for buffering and unified recycling, thereby reducing the amount of oil residue falling out and making it easy to clean.

[0017] 4) The convenient oil pressing unit provided in this application connects the upper cavity of the filter screen of the filter tank to a nitrogen storage tank. By introducing nitrogen, the added vegetable oil is pressurized and filtered. The use of gas injection and pressurization can accelerate the filtration speed and make the material evenly stressed, achieving comprehensive filtration. At the same time, the filter cloth set in the lower part of the tank is laid on the filter frame, which is convenient for replacement and cleaning after filtration. It can also support the filter cloth and effectively filter out impurities contained in the edible oil. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an oil press unit with convenient material discharge in at least one embodiment provided in this application; Figure 2 A schematic front view of the receiving plate in at least one embodiment provided in this application; Figure 3 A top view schematic diagram of a receiving plate installed in a discharge port in at least one embodiment provided in this application; Figure 4 A front perspective view of the frying component in at least one embodiment provided in this application; Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the filter press tank in at least one embodiment provided in this application; Legend: 1. Casing; 112. Feed hopper; 113. Wok; 115. Lid handle; 114. Connecting pipe; 2. Receiving plate; 21. Discharge hopper; 131. Motor cooling fan; 24. Crushing zone; 212. Inclined plate; 211. Rotating push rod; 121. Roller; 122. Oil pressing zone; 123. Receiving frame; 124. Guide plate; 31. Nitrogen storage tank; 32. Freshly pressed oil storage tank; 33. Filter press; 332. Fixing protrusion; 331. Connecting bolt; 333. Pressure gauge; 333. Lifting rod; 311. Pressing screen; 312. Filter cloth; 313. Supporting screen plate; 314. Support frame; 315. Support ring; 343. Conical bottom; 316. Support leg; 322. Filter press pump; 341. Sealing ring; 34. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Technical means not detailed in this application and not used to solve the technical problems of this application are all set according to common general knowledge in the field, and multiple common general knowledge setting methods can be implemented. For the structure and components of this unit not detailed in this application, please refer to the fully automatic intelligent integrated oil press of Guangzhou Laiqian Intelligent Equipment Technology Co., Ltd., which can be used for rapeseed oil, peanut and walnut oil pressing. The crushing structure and its transmission power component corresponding to the crushing zone 24, the oil pressing zone 122 and the frying pan 113 in this application, the oil pressing structure and its transmission power component, the frying structure and its transmission power component, as well as the heat source setting method, the control method of each component and the setting position relationship of the control component are all set according to the fully automatic intelligent integrated oil press of Guangzhou Laiqian Intelligent Equipment Technology Co., Ltd., and will not be repeated here.

[0022] See Figures 1-5 The convenient oil pressing unit provided in this application includes: a machine box 1, a feeding hopper 112, a frying pan 113, a pot lid handle 115, a connecting pipe 114, a receiving plate 2, a discharge hopper 21, a motor cooling fan 124, a crushing zone 24, rollers 121, an oil pressing zone 122, a receiving frame 123, a guide plate 124, a nitrogen storage tank 31, a fresh oil storage tank 32, a filter press 33, a fixing protrusion 332, a connecting bolt 331, a pressure gauge 333, a lifting rod 311, a pressing screen 312, a filter cloth 313, a supporting screen plate 314, a support frame 315, a conical bottom 316, and a support leg 322; The casing 1 includes an upper casing and a lower casing. The upper casing houses a feed hopper 112 and a frying pan 113. The feed hopper 112 is positioned above the frying pan 113 and connected to it via a connecting pipe 114. A lid is fitted over the frying pan 113, with a handle 115 on it. The lid has a symmetrical two-half structure, covering the frying pan 113. When closed, the lid has a through hole in its center, into which the connecting pipe 114 is accommodated. The lower casing includes a crushing zone 24 and an oil pressing zone 122. The crushing zone 24 is positioned above the oil pressing zone 122. The crushing device is located within the crushing zone 24; the oil pressing device is housed within the oil pressing zone 122. A slag outlet is provided on one side of the box in the oil pressing area 122 to discharge the oil residue formed after oil pressing; a guide plate 124 is provided below the slag outlet. One end of the guide plate 124 is connected to the lower edge of the slag outlet, and the other end extends outward at an angle. The extended end is set into the receiving frame 123 to realize the directional guidance, feeding and collection of oil residue and prevent oil residue from leaking out.

[0023] A frame is installed at the bottom of the upper box, which is positioned above the feed inlet of the lower box. The feed inlet of the lower box houses a receiving plate 2, which is connected to the lower box at opposite ends. Multiple feeding hoppers 21 are symmetrically arranged at the other two ends. The bottom opening of each feeding hopper 21 has a size of 25-30mm x 30-40mm. This size improves the feeding rate and increases processing efficiency. The discharge end of the feeding hopper 21 is aligned with the feed inlet of the crushing device within the crushing zone 24, thus allowing the roasted raw materials from the upper box to be fed into the lower crushing device.

[0024] The receiving plate 2 is equipped with inclined plates 212 at both ends of the feeding hopper 21. The angle between the inclined plates 212 and the receiving plate 2 is 10~18°. By setting the inclined plates, the falling movement rate of the material entering the inclined plate area can be accelerated, thereby increasing the feeding speed. A rotating push rod 211 is set on the receiving plate 2 between the two inclined plates 212. The transmission components and drive motor of the rotating push rod 211 are housed in the lower housing. The specific structure is set according to the existing integrated oil press structure, and will not be described in detail here.

[0025] The oil pressing device in the lower casing is equipped with an oil outlet, which is connected to the feed inlet pipe of the filter press 33. The nitrogen storage tank 31 is connected to the air inlet pipe of the filter press 33. The filter press 33 includes: a tank body, a cover, a filter screen frame, and a pressure gauge 333. The cover is detachable and installed on the open top surface of the tank body. The pressure gauge 333 is mounted on the cover. The filter screen frame is housed within the tank body, and a sealing ring 34 is fitted around its perimeter, sealing the upper and lower cavities of the tank body. Filter cloth 313 is laid inside the filter screen frame. A conical bottom 316 is provided on the bottom surface of the tank body, with an outlet located in the center of the conical bottom 316. The outlet is connected to the fresh oil storage tank 32 via a pipeline, and a filter press pump 341 is installed on the connected pipeline. By pressurizing the filter press 33 with nitrogen storage tank 31, the edible oil can be prevented from contacting air, thus protecting the edible oil and reducing the rate of increase in oxidation value.

[0026] In one specific embodiment, the disassembly and connection of the can body and the cover body are achieved by corresponding fixed protrusions 332 and connecting bolts 331: multiple fixed protrusions 332 are symmetrically arranged on the can body and the cover body respectively. The fixed protrusions 332 are provided with through holes, and the threaded structure in the through holes is threadedly connected to the connecting bolts 331 inserted in the through holes, thereby realizing the disassembly and connection of the can body and the cover body.

[0027] After edible oil is injected into the upper part of the filter press tank 33, nitrogen is added and a certain pressure is maintained. The filter press pump 341 is then turned on. Under the downward pressure of the air in the upper chamber and the outward suction of the filter press pump 341, the edible oil is forced to pass directionally through the filter cloth on the filter screen frame, thereby effectively filtering and removing various impurities from the edible oil. This device can achieve uniform directional movement force applied to the edible oil, realizing comprehensive and uniform filtration.

[0028] In one specific embodiment, the filter press frame includes: a lifting rod 311, a pressing mesh 312, a supporting mesh plate 314, a supporting frame 315, and a supporting ring 343. The supporting frame 315 is mounted on the bottom surface of the supporting mesh plate 314, and the supporting ring 343 is mounted on the bottom surface of the supporting frame 315. The lifting rod 311 is installed on the conical bottom 316 inside the filter press tank 33. By setting the supporting ring 343, the contact area between the supporting frame 315 and the conical bottom 316 can be increased, improving the reliability of the stress distribution. The specific dimensions of this structure are based on its ability to withstand the pressure of the filter press, and can be adjusted by those skilled in the art as needed. The bottom of the lifting rod 311 is located at the center of the supporting frame 315. The pressing mesh 312, the supporting mesh plate 314, and the filter cloth 313 are threaded onto the lifting rod 311. A ring body is provided on the top surface of the lifting rod 311 for threaded detachment connection with the rod body. Specifically, a threaded hole can be provided at the connection point of the ring body, and a threaded structure can be provided at the top of the rod body to achieve threaded detachment connection. The filter press 312 and support plate 314 are stacked, with filter cloth 313 laid flat between them. The sealing ring 34 is made of soft silicone. After assembling the filter press frame, the sealing ring 34 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the filter press frame, and then the entire filter press frame is placed into the filter press tank 33. A small gap is left between the filter press 312, support plate 314, filter cloth 313 and the lifting rod 311. Due to the small area, the amount of edible oil passing through this area is negligible. This filter press frame structure ensures that the filter cake 313 remains flat during filtration and that the force is evenly distributed. It also facilitates the removal of the filter press frame when it needs to be disassembled and cleaned after filtration. Multiple layers of filter cloth 313 can be laid according to filtration needs.

[0029] In one specific embodiment, a motor-driven cooling fan 131 is provided on the opposite side of the lower housing to reduce the temperature in the lower housing and prevent the crushing device and oil pressing device from shutting down due to excessive temperature.

[0030] In one specific embodiment, it includes: support legs 322; multiple support legs 322 are provided on the bottom surface of the filter press 33 for lifting the filter press 33 off the ground to facilitate material discharge.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil pressing unit with convenient material discharge, characterized in that, include: Casing (1), frying pan (113), feeding hopper (112), crushing area (24), oil pressing area (122), filter press (33), nitrogen storage tank (31), fresh oil storage tank (32); The upper part of the machine box (1) is equipped with a frying pan (113) and a feeding hopper (112); the lower part of the machine box (1) is equipped with a crushing area (24) and an oil pressing area (122); an oil outlet is provided on one side of the oil pressing area (122), and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet pipe of the filter press (33); The filter press (33) includes: a tank body, a filter screen frame, a conical bottom (316), a pressure gauge (333), and a filter press pump (341); the filter screen frame is housed inside the tank body; a pressure gauge (333) is installed on the tank body; a conical bottom (316) is installed on the bottom surface of the tank body; a discharge port is provided in the central area of ​​the conical bottom (316) and is connected to the fresh oil storage tank (32) via a pipeline, and a filter press pump (341) is installed on the connected pipeline; The filter press frame includes: a press screen (312), a filter cloth (313), a support screen plate (314), a support frame (315), a support ring (343), and a sealing ring (34); the support frame (315) is provided on the bottom surface of the support screen plate (314); the support ring (343) is provided on the bottom surface of the support frame (315); the support ring (343) is provided on the conical bottom (316); the filter cloth (313) is laid on the support screen plate (314), and the press screen (312) is pressed on the filter cloth (313); the sealing ring (34) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the press screen (312), the filter cloth (313), and the support screen plate (314), and is in sealed contact with the tank body.

2. The convenient oil pressing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter press frame includes: a lifting rod (311); the lifting rod (311) includes: a rod body and a ring body; the rod body and the ring body are connected by a threaded detachment; the rod body is connected to the center of the support screen plate (314); the filter press (312) and the filter cloth (313) are threaded on the rod body.

3. The convenient oil pressing unit for material discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: Material receiving frame (123), material guide plate (124); One end of the guide plate (124) is connected to the slag outlet on the side wall of the oil pressing area (122), and the other end extends outward obliquely into the receiving frame (123).

4. The convenient oil pressing unit for material discharge according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple rollers (121) are provided on the bottom surface of the receiving frame (123).

5. The convenient oil pressing unit for material discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: Receiving plate (2); The receiving plate (2) is located inside the machine box (1) with the discharge port of the wok (113) facing it; Multiple feeding hoppers (21) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving plate (2); The opening size of the discharge port of the feeding hopper (21) is 25~30mm*30~40mm, and it is connected to the crushing zone (24).

6. The convenient oil pressing unit for material discharge according to claim 5, characterized in that, The receiving plate (2) is symmetrically provided with inclined plates (212) on the side of the hopper (21); the inclined plates (212) are set at an angle to the hopper (21) and at an angle of 10~18° with the receiving plate (2).

7. The convenient oil pressing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed hopper (112) and the wok (113) are connected by a connecting pipe (114).

8. The convenient oil pressing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter press (33) includes: a cover; the cover is placed on the open top surface of the tank; multiple fixing protrusions (332) are symmetrically arranged on the cover and the periphery of the tank; and connecting bolts (331) are inserted into the through holes of the fixing protrusions (332) and are detachably connected to the fixing protrusions (332).

9. The convenient oil pressing unit for material discharge according to claim 8, characterized in that, The pressure gauge (333) is mounted on the cover.

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